Sunda TEAK123

Mengenal Nasi Timbel

2011-11-18T21:36:00.001+07:00

Nasi timbel memang sudah jadi icon untuk masakan Sunda. Bagaimana tidak, berbagai variasi nasi timbel dengan pelengkap lauknya bisa kita temukan di berbagai rumah makan sunda mulai dari yang kecil sampai dengan restoran besar dengan merek yang sudah dikenal masyarakat.

Sebernarnya apa sih nasi timbel itu? Sadar ataupun tidak, mungkin sebagian besar dari kita hanya kenal nasi timbel saat menyantapnya tanpa tahu asal-usul atau sejarah dari nasi timbel itu sendiri. Beberapa artikel cetak ataupun online banyak yang meliput kelezatan nasi timbel komplit di suatu rumah makan, namun jarang sekali membahas dari sudut pandang sejarahnya.

Sebagian tulisan ada yang menyatakan bahwa nasi timbel adalah makanan khas dari sunda (Jawa Barat) yang pada awalnya adalah bekal para petani sebelum pergi ke sawah atau ladang. Cara penyajiannya adalah membungkus rapat nasi dengan daun pisang muda supaya saat disantap pada jam makan siang, nasi tersebut masih terasa pulen, tidak keras atau pera. Pelengkapnya bisa saja dengan pepes ikan, gepuk (empal), ayam. Namun yang pasti nasi timbel tidak dapat dipisahkan dari lalap dan sambal.

Ada satu versi lagi pendapat mengenai Nasi Timbel yang mengambil latar belakang masa perjuangan. Dalam artikel tersebut dikatakan bahwa ketika masa perjuangan melawan penjajah, para pejuang senantiasa dibekali penganan “nasi timbel”. Pada masa itu, bekal yang dibawa sudah dilengkapi dengan lauk pauknya. Tentu saja, kelengkapan itu terbatas atau ala kadarnya.

Ya, boleh saya masing-masing orang punya versi cerita tersendiri mengenai nasi timbel ini. Tetapi satu hal yang pasti, nasi timbel sungguh nikmat sekalipun hanya dinikmati dengan sambal terasi dan ikan asin. Kenikmatan itu juga yang ingin dibagi oleh “Rendos”, sebuah gerai penyedia makanan berupa nasi timbel dengan lauk ayam, bebek, tahu, tempe dan tentunya lalap dengan sambalnya. Dapat dinikmati dengan duduk bersila di lesehan sebuah kios di Jl. Pakuan (samping kampus Universitas Pakuan-Bogor) atau mau dibekal seperti layaknya nasi timbel dulu menjadi bekal petani dan pejuang kemerdekaan. Tentunya akan menjadi bekal yang sehat disantap saat jam istirahat kuliah, kerja ataupun saat pelesir ke kebun raya. nasi timbel tetap pulen.

Makanan Khas Sunda

2011-10-21T21:01:00.001+07:00

Indonesia memang terkenal dengan ragam budaya yang ada, dari sabang sampai maorauke, semua berbeda-beda namun tetap satu. Dengan berbagai macam keanekaragaman yang dimilki itu,disetiap daerah juga memiliki masakan atau menu favorit yang merupakan sebuah tradisi dari dulunya.

Kita ambil contoh yakni orang sunda,Orang sunda gemar sekali menyantap sayuran, makanya kebanyakan orang sunda memilki kulit yang bagus. Untuk lebih lengkapnya mari kita lihat makanan favorit apa saja sih yang sering disantap orang sunda.

Sayur asem
Orang jawabarat pada umumnya memang sudah tidak asing lagi dengan sayur yang satu ini, sayur ini memiliki cita rasa yang khas dicampur dengan perpaduan bumbu-bumbu seperti bawang merah dan juga cabai merah, serta jangan lupa memakai asem. Sayur asem ini biasanya paling nikmat jika disajikan dengan ikan asin dan juga sambel pedas,sambel petai goreng juga bisa. Untuk lauknya berupa ikan asin dan juga tahu tempe goreng. Rasanya dijamin membuat lidah ngak berhenti untuk bergoyang menikmati kelezatan masakan yang satu ini.

Lalapan
Orang sunda menyebutnya lalapan / yang sering kita lihat sayur mentah yang dimakan langsung bersama nasi dan juga lauk lainnya. Orang sunda paling suka dan hobi sekali dengan lalapan. lalapan ini
merupakan menu tradisi orang sunda dari dulu, jadi dimanapun masakan sunda pasti ada yang namanya lalapan khas sunda.

Nasi Timbel
Nasi timbel ini biasanya disajikan dengan lauk, lalapan dan juga sambel. Bagi orang sunda lalapan plus sambel merupakan menu yang wajib disajikan dalam makanana orang sunda seari-hari. Nasi timbel ini memiliki lauk berupa ayam goreng maupun ikan Goreng, disajikannya bersama tempe, tahu , ikan asin goreng.
Bentuk nasinya yang dibungkus dengan menggunakan daun pisang membuat masakan ini terasa di pedesaan.

Pepes
Masakan yang satu ini dimasak dengan mengunakan balutan daun pisang. Pepes yang sering dikonsumsi orang sunda yakni, pepes tahu ,pepes oncom ataupun pepes ikan emas. Rasanya tambah wangi dengan dicampurkan daun kemangi. Makanan orang sunda memang bukan hanya menjadi makanan favorit di daerahnya saja, namun juga di pelosok daerah bahkan sampai keluar negri. Dengan menu makanan favorit yang beranekaragam ini diharapkan makanan khas sunda tetap menjadi makanan yang diminati banyak kalangan.

zakat menuju ilahi dengan berbagi

2011-08-17T13:59:00.003+07:00

Zakat adalah ibadah dalam bidang harta yang mengandung hikmah dan manfaat yang demikian besar dan mulia, baik yang berkaitan dengan orang yang berzakat (muzakku),penerimanya (mustahik), harta yang dikeluarkan zakatnya maupun bagi masyarakat keseluruhan.*

Hikmah dan manfaat tersebut antara lain tersimpul sebagai berikut.

Pertama, sebagai perwujudan keimanan kepada Allah SWT,mensyukuri nikmat-Nya,menumbuhkan akhlak mulia dengan rasa kemanusiaan yang tinggi, menghilangkan sifat kikir, rakus dan materialistis,menumbuhkan ketenangan hidup,sekaligus membersihkan dan mengembangkan harta yang dimiliki. Hal ini sejalan dengan firman Allah SWT dalam surah at-Taubah: 103 dan surah ar-Ruum: 39. ''Dengan bersyukur, harta dan nikmat yang dimiliki akan semakin bertambah dan berkembang''

Firman Allah dalam surah Ibrahim: 7, Artinya: “Dan (ingatlah juga) tatkala Tuhanmu memaklumkan: Sesungguhnya jika kamu bersyukur, pasti Kami akan menambah (nikmat) kepadamu, dan jika kamu mengingkari nikmat-Ku, maka sesungguhnya adzab-Ku sangat pedih.”

Kedua, karena zakat merupakan hak mustahik, maka zakat berfungsi untuk menolong, membantu dan membina mereka terutama fakir miskin, ke arah kehidupan yang lebih baik dan lebih sejahtera, sehingga mereka dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya dengan layak, dapat beribadah kepada Allah SWT,terhindar dari bahaya kekufuran, sekaligus menghilangkan sifat iri, dengki dan hasad yang mungkin timbul dari kalangan mereka, ketika mereka melihat orang kaya yang memiliki harta cukup banyak. Zakat sesungguhnya bukanlah sekedar memenuhi kebutuhan para mustahik,terutama fakir miskin, yang bersifat konsumtif dalam waktu sesaat, akan tetapi memberikan kecukupan dan kesejahteraan kepada mereka, dengan cara menghilangkan ataupun memperkecil penyebab kehidupan mereka menjadi miskin dan menderita.

Kebakhilan dan ketidakmauan berzakat, disamping akan menimbulkan sifat hasad dan dengki dari orang-orang yang miskin dan menderita, juga akan mengundang azab Allah SWT.

Firman Allah dalam surah An-Nisaa’:37, Artinya: “(Yaitu) orang-orang yang kikir,dan menyuruh orang lain berbuat kikir, dan menyempurnakan karunia-Nya kepada mereka.
Dan Kami telah menyediakan untuk orang-orang kafir siksa yang menghinakan. “ Maksudnya kafir terhadap nikmat Allah, ialah karena kikir, menyuruh orang lain berbuat kikir. Menyembunyikan karunia Allah berarti tidak mensyukuri nikmat Allah.

Ketiga, sebagai pilar amal bersama (jama’i) antara orang-orang kaya yang berkecukupan hidupnya dan para mujahid yang seluruh waktunya digunakan untuk berjihad di jalan Allah, yang karena kesibukannya tersebut, ia tidak memiliki waktu dan kesempatan untuk berusaha dan berikhtiar bagi kepentingan nafkah diri dan keluarganya.

Allah berfirman dalam al_Baqarah: 273, Artinya: “(Berinfaqlah) kepada orang-orang fakir yang terikat (oleh jihad) di jalan Allah, mereka tidak dapat (berusaha)di muka bumi; orang yang tidak tahu menyangka mereka orang kaya karena memelihara diri dari meminta-minta. Kamu kenal mereka dengan sifat-sifatnya,mereka tidak meminta kepada orang secara mendesak. Dan apa saja harta yang baik yang kamu nafkahkan (di jalan Allah),maka sesungguhnya Allah Maha Mengetahui.”

Di samping sebagai pilar amal bersama zakat juga merupakan salah satu bentuk konkret dari jaminan sosial yang disyariatkan oleh ajaran Islam. Melalui syariat zakat,kehidupan orang-orang fakir,miskin dan orang-orang menderita lainnya, akan terperhatikan dengan baik.Zakat merupakan salah satu bentuk pengejawantahan perintah Allah SWT untuk senantiasa melakukan tolong-menolong dalam kebaikan dan takwa,sebagaimana firman Allah SWT dalam surah al-Maa’idah: 2,
Artinya: “…Dan tolong-menolonglah kamu dalam (mengerjakan) kebaikan dan takwa…”
Juga hadits Rasulullah saw riwayat Imam Bukhari(Shaih Bukhari, Riyadh: Daar el-Salaam, 2000, hlm. 3) dari Anas, bahwa Rasulullah bersabda, “Tidak dikatakan (tidak sempurna) iman seseorang,sehingga ia mencintai saudaranya, seperti ia mencintai saudaranya, seperti ia mencintai dirinya sendiri.”

www.infozakat.com

TEAK 123 best teak garden furniture manufacturer wholesale in Indonesia

2011-08-17T13:56:00.012+07:00

TEAK 123 best teak garden furniture manufacturer wholesale in Indonesia

Teak123 is a Indonesian furniture wholesale and teak furniture manufacturer for outdoor furniture. Teak123 offer Teak garden furniture with high quality products and at competitive prices with good workmanship for your satisfaction in enjoying your life of our Indonesian furniture in garden and outdoor activity.

Teak123 made Teak garden furniture from Indonesian government plantation,Teak123 do not use other wood in our manufacturing process, only TEAK wood used. For customer satisfaction, manufacturer also manufacturing customer special design.

TEAK 123 best teak garden furniture manufacturer wholesale in Indonesia

In addition, Teak123 products made with mortise, tenon and dovetail joints. All joints are fastened with strong epoxy adhesives and reinforced by using good quality solid brass hardware for all drawer pulls, hinges, and fittings for teak garden furniture product.

Teak123 furniture is always manufactured to the highest quality standards possible using either fully machine made, or semi-machine made joinery as customer ordered. Besides giving you more satisfaction with the highest quality products, Teak123 also keep improving ourselves by in time delivery and paying more attention to whole details.

www.teak123.com

info kontes seo info zakat dan teak123

2011-08-17T13:39:00.001+07:00

Info Kontes SEO Keren: Info Zakat &Teak123 – Bagi anda berikut ada informasi kontes SEO gaya bebas tidak banyak aturannya kecuali no copas tentunya. Target kata kuncinya adalah ''TEAK 123 best teak garden furniture manufacturer wholesale in Indonesia''. Ke istimewaan Kontes Seo ini adalah banyaknya hadianya, berikut detail hadiahnya:

Juara :
1. Rp. 3.000.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat + Piala Juara 1
2. Rp. 1.500.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat + Piala Juara 2
3. Rp. 1.000.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat + Piala Juara 3
4. Rp. 800.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
5. Rp. 700.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
6. Rp. 600.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
7. Rp. 500.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
8. Rp. 450.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
9. Rp. 400.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
0. Rp. 350.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
11. Rp. 325.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
12. Rp. 300.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
13. Rp. 275.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
4. Rp. 250.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
5. Rp. 225.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
6. Rp. 200.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
7. Rp. 175.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
8. Rp. 150.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
9. Rp. 125.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
0. Rp. 100.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat

Favorite Post ttg InfoZakat:
1. Juara I Rp. 1.000.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
2. Juara II Rp. 500.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
3. Juara III Rp. 500.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
4. Juara IV Rp. 250.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat
5. Juara V Rp. 250.000 + Piagam dari InfoZakat

Hadiah Hiburan :
200 Kaos Keren “infoZakat” bagi Peserta dg posisi 1 s/d. 200 terbaik di google.com yang memenuhi persyaratan (registrasi +
artikel kontes + artikel zakat + artikel pengumuman kontes/logo)

Piagam Penghargaan:
500 Pendaftar Pertama yg memenuhi persyaratan akan mendapatkan Piagam Penghargaan dari InfoZakat dan ditanda tangani oleh Ketua / Wakil Ketua DPRD Kab.Jepara dan Kepala Yayasan Yatim Piatu Almuzakki.

Juri Kontes SEO “Info Zakat & Teak123” :
1. Riyeke Ustadiyanto – Tokoh dan Praktisi SEO Indonesia, blog
SEOkita.com
2. Fahmi Rizwansyah – Bungarawabelong.com
3. Frans Pekasa – Frans.co.id
4. Argun – DewaSEO.com

Info detailnya ke www.infozakat.com/kontes

www.kafeinet.info di launching!

2011-06-29T21:40:00.000+07:00

Hi sobat, mau ngenalin blog baru nih ,ini dia => www.kafeinet.info . Masih belum tau mau di kasih tema apa,tapi semangat aja deh hehe ciayooo....

Silakan di kunjungin yah www.kafeinet.info

What animals live in the Sahara Desert?

2011-06-12T18:12:00.003+07:00

Animal species, including mammals, birds, reptiles and some of the invertebrates which live in the Sahara Desert include:

Baboons
Barbary Sheep (Ammotragus Lervia)
Scarab Beetles
Wild Ass
Ants
Locusts
Ostriches
Oryxes
Rock Hyrax (Procavia capensis)
Chameleons
Dwarf Crocodiles (in Chad's portion of the Sahara)
Spiders
Snakes (serpents, pythons, cobras, horned viper, sand snakes,
etc.)
Scorpions
Flying scorpions (rather gliding scorpions, as they glide along with
the wind).
Mosquitoes
Mongoose
Jackals
Fennec Foxes (Vulpes zerda, Vulpes rueppellii, Vulpes pallida)
Badgers
Pigeons
Brown-necked Ravens
Mouse-like Jerboas
Saharan Gundi Mouse
Lizards
Goats
Oxen
Hedgehogs
Moths
Flies
Dragonflies
Leaf bugs
Frogs (Bufo Viridis, Ptychadina occipitalis)
Antelopes (Leucoryx)
Camels
Hyenas
Cats (Felis Caracal, Felis chaus, Sand Cat)
Gazelles
Waddan (large goatlike deer)
Weasel
Gerbils
Jerboas
Bears (in Al-Hamada Al-Hamra around March and April)
Fish (in pools):
Brine Shrimp
Clarias Anguillaris
Barbus Biscarensis
Tilapia Zillii
Birds (Migratory & Breeding):
Vultures
Crows
Hawks
Moula Moula bird ('the messenger')
Alectoris Barbara Duprezii
Golden Eagle
Long-legged Buzzard (Buteo rufinus)
Brown Desert Larks
White Stork (Ciconia)
Moorhen Gallinula Chloropus
Desert Sparrow
Botaurus Stellaris
Lesser Kestrel (Falco naumanni)
Stone Curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus)
Lxobrychus Minutus
Short-toed Eagle (Circaetus gallicus)
Night Heron (Nycticorax)
Desert Eagle Owls
Rock Martins
Coot Fulica Atra
Squacco Heron (Ardeola ralloides)
Purple Heron (A. purpurea)
Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellis)

Deadly E. coli Bacterial Infection European Attacked

2011-06-07T17:52:00.000+07:00

The bacteria E Coli outbreak currently hold in Europe. More than 1,600 people reportedly infected by the bacteria, before 18 reportedly killed by this bacteria. Germany is considered as the center of this bacterium. Although there are an estimated thousands people infected this bacterium, but no exact number of people affected by the bacteria.These bacteria are thought to have originated from cucumber imported from Spain.

Approximately 1624 residents reportedly currently infected by the bacteria spread in Europe and the United States (U.S.). Immediately after the announcement of this outbreak, panic was seen in Europe and the U.S While the reported death toll continue to grow as Germany re calculates the number of deaths. The experts would have predicted that the number of victims will continue to grow in Germany.

Residents continue to this bacterial infection such as in Austria,Denmark, France, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland, including in Britain and the United States. ”All the victims were killed mainly from German citizens who visit the north or in connection with the residents in the area,” a statement from the World Health Organization (WHO) told Reuters on Friday (03/06/2011)

Meanwhile, according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention United States, the possibility of this plague is the most deadly and experienced man. It is based on the number of deaths reported today.

Insto di ciungtips.blogspot.com/2011/06/insto-moist-atasi-mata-merah.html

2011-06-07T16:48:00.000+07:00

Agar kamu merasa segar dan mata kamu sehat baca Insto moist di bahas oleh ciungtip di => http://ciungtips.blogspot.com/2011/06/insto-moist-atasi-mata-merah.html

How To Go Seychelles??

2011-05-17T20:13:00.000+07:00

The country may be entered by air or by sea, and there are regular flights between Mahe and Europe or Africa. Internal transportation between islands is also done via scheduled flights or ferry services. While being on the islands you may choose between taxis, buses, bicycles or renting a car.

By Air
• Air Seychelles, the national airline of the Republic of Seychelles, operates weekly flights between Mahe and seven major cities: Frankfurt (partnership with Condor),Johannesburg, London, Mauritius,Paris(codeshare with Air France),Rome,singapore. There are also multiple daily flights between Mahe and Praslin and once a day or several times per week between Mahe and the islands of Bird, Denis, Fregate, Desroches and Alphonse,Seychelles International Airport (SEZ) is located 6 miles (10km)
south of Victoria on Mahe. The airport consists of an international and domestic terminal featuring duty free shopping, banking and currency exchange, a restaurant and lounge. Car rental, taxis and coaches are also available.
• Helicopter Seychelles, a privately-owned company, provides shuttle services between Mahe, La Digue and Praslin, chartered flights and specialised services such as search and rescue, aerial surveys and filming/photography.

By Sea
• Cat Cocos, a high speed catamaran, operates two or three daily roundtrips between Mahe and Praslin or La Digue, while privately owned schooners can run five or six. It is also possible to take small boats from Mahe to La Digue, although departures can be unreliable and limited by sea conditions. The journey takes about 3 hours.

By Land
In Seychelles, one drives on the left side of the street. Roads are generally well maintained but are narrow and winding.Paved roads can be found only on Mahe and Praslin and speed limits range from 25 to 50 miles an hour.
• Car rental is only available on Mahe and Praslin and an advance booking is almost a necessity, especially in the high season. a national driving license is sufficient and minimum age is 21. The average daily rental rate of a car is US$60.
• Taxis can be found at the airports and outside the larger hotels,There is a surcharge for taxi fares on Praslin between 19.00 and 06.00. Taxis are a safe mode of transport in Seychelles and rates are fixed by the government.
• There are also local buses on the islands of Mahe and Praslin which run from morning through the late evening hours. Every village and hotel is served by at least one bus route. Public transportation by bus is
good but usually requires several transfers to reach a desired destination.
• Bicycles for hire can be found on Praslin and La Digue.
• Ox carts are also common, especially on La Digue.

So lets visit Seycheless guys...

Where Seychelles Atolls island ??

2011-05-17T20:04:00.000+07:00

A lengthy struggle between France and Great Britain for the islands ended in 1814, when they were ceded to the latter.Independence came in 1976. Socialist rule was brought to a close with a new constitution and free elections in 1993.

Covering an area of 455 square kilometres, about 2.5 times the size of Washington DC, the Republic of Seychelles is a nation of islands in the Indian Ocean, some 1,600 km east of mainland Africa and northeast of the island of Madagascar. Other nearby island countries and territories include Mauritius and Reunion to the south, Comoros and Mayotte to the southwest, and the Maldives to the northeast.

The country is divised in 23 administrative districts: Anse aux Pins,Anse Boileau, Anse Etoile, Anse Louis, Anse Royale, Baie Lazare,Baie Sainte Anne, Beau Vallon, Bel Air, Bel Ombre, Cascade, Glacis,Grand' Anse (on Mahe), Grand' Anse (on Praslin), La Digue, La
Riviere Anglaise, Mont Buxton, Mont Fleuri, Plaisance, Pointe La Rue, Port Glaud, Saint Louis and Takamaka.

The current estimated population is 81,188 and is one of mixed French, African, Indian, Chinese, and Arab descent. Besides other Christian churches, approximately 82.3 percent of the population are Roman Catholic and 6.4 percent are Anglican. Hinduism,Islam, and the Baha'i Faith also are practiced. Almost 50 percent of the population is estimated to practice their faith regularly.

Creole is the native language of 94% of the people, however,English and French are commonly used. English remains the language of government and commerce. The Seychelles constitute an archipelago of about 115 islands, of which 33 are inhabited. The group of islands around Mahe consiss of granite and are the largest and most populated of the country.

The remaining outer group consists of smaller coralline atolls,The capital city, Victoria, is situated on Mahe, which is the largest island and home to about 90% of the total population. The two other islands with significant permanent populations are Praslin and La Digue.

Praslin, the second largest island of the Seychelles archipelago, it is most known for Vallee de Mai, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and for the famous "Coco de Mer", the largest seed in the plant kingdom. Also listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site and protected from human influence,Aldabra, the largest atoll in the world, is the home to 152,000 giant tortoises.

The islands experience a sub tropical marine climate that is generally warm and humid, averaging 29ºC (84ºF)
throughout the year, with more rain around November to March. The cooler season is during southeast monsoon (late May to September) while the warmer season is during northwest monsoon (March to May). Because most of the islands lie outside the cyclone belt, severe storms are rare.

What Is Rikers Island Prison?

2011-05-17T17:17:00.001+07:00

What Is Rikers Island Prison?

Rikers Island prison, colloquially called Rikers, is the main prison compound of New York City, located on Rikers Island between the burroughs of Queens and the Bronx. The island is located directly adjacent to Laguardia Airport. New York City bought Rikers Island from a Dutch family in 1884 for $180,000 United States dollars (USD),and it has served as a prison since that time.

Rikers Island prison is operated by the New York City Department of Correction, has a permanent population of 12,780 as of 2000,
and has an annual budget of $860 million USD. During the Civil War, Rikers Island served as a military training facility. Rikers Island prison comprises ten different facilities. Otis Bantum Correctional Center, Anna M. Kross Center, George Motchan Detention Center, and George R. Vierno Center hold detained adult males. Eric M. Taylor Center holds sentenced mals adolescents and adults, and Robert N.Davoren Complex houses mostly males between 16 and 18 years of age. Rose M. Singer Center houses sentenced adolescent and adult females. North Infirmary Command houses prisoners in need of medical attention, and West Facility houses inmates with contagious diseases. There is also a prison barge associated with the Rikers Island prison complex, the Vernon C.
Bain Center, which holds 800 beds and houses medium to maximum security prisoners. Rikers Island prison can only be accessed by the unmarked Francis Buono Bridge in Queens. The complex, which has been called the world's largest penal colony, has schools, clinics,
chapels, sports fields, gyms, grocery stores and various shops, a
power plant, and a bus depot. The daily population can exceed 20,000. Rikers Island prison has housed many famous inmates,
including musicians Lil Wayne, Sid Vicious, Tupac Shakur, Peter Steele, and football player Plaxico Burress. It used to house a drawing by artist Salvador Dali, drawn in apology because the artist could not attend a sheduled talk on art for the inmates, but the piece was stolen in 2003, and has not been recovered.

Rikers Island prison instituted special housing for homosexual,bisexual, and transgender inmates in the 1970s, but the unit was closed in 2005 to increase security.A special hearing is now required for prisoners requesting placement in this segregated housing. The plans of the New York City Department of Corrections regarding the segregated facility has been criticized,as it includes a 23-hours-a-day lockdown, identical to that used as a disciplinary measure

Exotic Ibiza Island (spain)

2011-05-17T06:35:00.002+07:00

All About Ibiza - The Island Guides & Help

Coordinates ; 38.98°N 1.43°E
Area: 572.6 km2
Coastline: 210.1 km
Highest point: 474 m (the massif of Sa Talaia)
Average annual temperature: 18.6 oC
Average annual hours of sun: 2,883.1
Population: inhabitants 111,482 + 7,131 on Formentera

There are many small islands spread about the oceans and seas of the world and many are slightly larger than Ibiza , yet relatively unknown. In this section we offer a few of the reasons why this rocky outcrop, of slightly over 500 sq. km, has become one of the most famous on the planet.

Where is Ibiza, Ibiza is in the mediterranean sea and is part of the Balearic Islands. Ibiza has been known for being the party Island. With some of the best clubs in Europe. Ibiza also has some of the best beaches in Europe.

Holidaying in Ibiza is very popular , as its one of the top destinations in Europe. The Island has a great range of Hotels,Apartments and Villas, Holidaying in Ibiza check out Ibiza a guide Recent history would suggest that the music - the Balearic vibe- was the reason for spreading the island's name across the music press front pages throughout the last decade and more (step forward and accept your island knighthoods Pete Tong, Paul Oakenfold and posse...). However, a glimpse further back into history, or a glance back at the daily weather forecast reveal significant depths to the islands' rather more long-term attractions.

Consell Insular Govern Balear There are 5 municipalties on Ibiza:
San Joan San Jose Ibiza San Antonio Santa Eulalia Water Water! As there is little rainfall, and when it does rain most of it runs quickly into the sea, water is very valuable! Water is both expensive and scarce therefore we remind you not to leave taps running and use the shower instead of running a bath.

Fire : In the summer the island becomes very dry and there is a huge risk of forest fires.You can help prevent a serious and irreparable ecological disaster.
Do not light fires in the summer.
Do not throw cigarette butts or burning objects out of moving cars,Do not leave rubbish or litter that could cause fires.

Where Ibiza The Magic Isle??

2011-05-17T06:28:00.003+07:00

The White Island So, just where is Ibiza?
Well, it's a small island located in the west Mediterranean,It is one of the Balearic Islands, and sometimes called the 'White Island' or 'The Magic Isle'.

To be precise, Ibiza Town which is the capital of this wonderful island is located at 380'54' 0010E26'. So, if you're wandering with only your compass and sextant to guide you, the White Island beckons,The Balearics consist of four inhabited islands, off the east coast of Spain from Valencia. All four are now well established tourist havens. Majorca is the largest, then Minorca, Ibiza, with Formentera the smallest, very close and south of Ibiza.Traditionally, access to Ibiza was by boat, and the natural harbour, overlooked by the 'Dalt Vila' on the hilltop,it provided shelter from both weather and enemies.

The harbour remains, but now has only the weather to resist,Sailing ships with cut-throat pirates of the high seas flying the Jolly Roger have given way to huge motor yachts with polite and orderly crews, flying flags from almost every nation. The marina in Ibiza holds boats which 99% of people only ever dream about.

That said, dreaming is delightful - without dreams life would be dreadfully dull!
So, - walk the harbour and marina - not to forget those at Santa Eulalia and San Antonio, and dream.. remember - dreams do sometimes come true!The coast of Ibiza is spectacular - the ferry provides a convenient water taxi service to various stops along the way between Ibiza and Es Canar or between San Antonio and Cala Bassa Take it one day. or two. or. and see the rugged cliffs,clear green sea and sandy beaches - houses perched along the cliff tops..

More dreams! Don't forget that access to Formentera still demands a boat.Formentera is breathtaking - its azure sea and white sand is the stuff of fantasy! Fortunately it has a ferry service too from most ferry stations. Of course, hiring or chartering a boat is a wonderful holiday treat - be it for one day or for a week or two.

Maybe some diving around the coast? If so make sure you use a PADI qualified and registered instructor. Of course, since the hippies arrived here in the sixties, both the airport and the ferry services have expanded, with direct flights to all parts of Europe. But what a pleasant way to spend a day. taking the car ferry to Barcelona or Valencia or Denia, sometimes direct,sometimes via the port at Palma Majorca In the winter when all is quiet, the flights reduce considerably, so changing plane at Barcelona or Palma Majorca becomes the norm. The ferries likewise reduce in frequency during the winter The word cosmopolitan was written with Ibiza in mind. Listen, for just a moment. That waiter - just watch him - speaking four, five or six languages. He offers you the menu opened to your particular language without a second thought.. And he's looking after ten busy tables just like yours all day long!

Hard work? Yes.. but it allows him to live on the Magic Isle. O lucky man!
Ibiza. Magic Isle . a place on earth where hippies rub shoulders with film stars, who rub shoulders with tourists, who rub shoulders with pop stars, who rub shoulders with you and I,who rub shoulders with super models, who..

Enjoy Ibiza!

How Osama bin Laden Got Killed ??

2011-05-02T17:01:00.001+07:00

How Osama bin Laden Got Killed ??

ISLAMABAD,Osama bin Laden was killed in a helicopter raid on a mansion in an area north of the Pakistani capital, U.S. and Pakistani officials said Monday.

Four helicopters launched the attack in the Bilal area of Abbottabad, about 100 kilometers north of Islamabad, said a Pakistani intelligence official. One of the helicopters crashed after it apparently was hit by fire from the ground, the official said. He gave no word on casualties. He said the helicopters took off from a Pakistani air base in the north of the country. Women and children were taken into custody during the raid, he said. He spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of think information.

U.S. official, also speaking on condition of anonymity, confirmed that the raid was on a mansion close to Islamabad. Announcing the operation in a televised statement in Washington, President Barack Obama said the operation took place Sunday.

The news that bin Laden was killed close to Islamabad will raise questions of how he managed to evade capture and how long he had been there. Most U.S. intelligence assessments had placed him along the lawless border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

2011-03-17T09:25:00.003+07:00

Jalan ke Chinatown Kuala Lumpur – Petaling Street – Malaysia

Jalan Petaling atau lebih dikenal dengan nama Petaling Street merupakan pusat jualan warga Cina (Chinatown) Kuala Lumpur yang banyak mengabadikan suasana tradisinya terutama sekali di waktu malam apabila para penjaja menggelar barang-barang jualan mereka untuk dijual di sepanjang jalan tersebut.

Anda bisa mendapatkan segala macam barang yang berbau etnik chinese di tempat ini dan juga banyak merchandise / souvenir / oleh-oleh yang bisa anda beli di sini dengan harga cukup murah (syaratnya anda harus pintar menawar). Jalan ini akan dipenuhi para pedagang kaki lima seperti Chinatown yang ada di Singapura ataupun Glodok di Jakarta.

Petaling Street adalah tempat yang terbaik untuk mencari barang-barang bermerk yang palsu (counterfeit) dan juga tempat yang tepat untuk mencari makanan chinese food. Masih ada banyak barang-barang lain yang bisa anda temukan di sini mulai dari mutiara, kaos, mainan dan asesoris-asesoris lainnya.

Walaupun pelbagai jenis barang bisa didapati di sini, dari batu permata dan kemenyan hinggakan barang-barang permainan dan kemeja, daya tarik sebenarnya pasar malam ini ialah pengalaman menjamu mata dan telinga serta suasana kesibukan yang meriah di sini. Pelancong tidak akan kekurangan pilihan makanan di sini karena terdapat pelbagai jenis sajian ditawarkan dan terdapat restoran-restoran yang telah beroperasi beberapa generasi lamanya. Warga lokal berkunjung beramai-ramai ke Jalan Petaling khususnya untuk membeli pelbagai aksesori murah serta menikmati makanan di sini. Oleh itu, cobalah tujukan perjalanan anda ke Jalan Petaling dengan perut yang kosong dan hati yang terbuka. Walaupun anda tidak membelanjakan sesenpun (namun ini satu perkara yang sukar di sini!), anda pasti menimba pengalaman yang menarik.

Di ujung Jalan Petaling terdapat sebuah toko bernama Chan See Shu Yuen yang dibuka sekitar tahun 1906 yang bisa anda kunjungi. Bagian dalam toko ini mempunyai sebuah space halaman yang terbuka dan memaparkan lukisan serta ukiran yang indah dan halus. Arca-arca tembikar disusun dibagian luar toko. Sementara dibagian dinding luar dan bumbung toko terdapat ukiran yang halus dan menarik.

Bagi pelancong yang mencari pengalaman yang lebih menarik lagi, terdapat Kuil India Selatan yang dinamakan Sri Maha Mariamman tidak jauh dari Jalan Petaling. Kuil ini terletak di Jalan Tun H.S.Lee, hanya beberapa menit perjalanan dari Jalan Petaling. Kuil yang dibangun pada tahun 1873, dikatakan merupakan kuil Hindu yang paling cantik dan dihias indah jika dibandingkan dengan kuil yang ada di seluruh negeri. Unsur rekabentuk dan arca yang menghiasi kuil ini termasuk ukiran dewa-dewa Hindu, hiasan emas, batu permata dan corak-corak yang dilukis tangan. Lantai dari Itali dan Sepanyol juga menyempurnakan hiasan di sini. Sebuah kereta kuda bersalut perak yang disimpan di dalam kuil ini seringkali digunakan sewaktu arak-arakan keagamaan untuk membawa arca dewa berarak di jalan raya ibukota.

Di luar Kuil Sri Maha Mariamman terdapat gerai-gerai menjual kalungan bunga jasmin yang harum baunya. Bau ini berbaur dengan bau yang dibawa angin dari kedai-kedai di seberang jalan termasuk bau obat herbal tradisional Cina dan air kopi.

Credit: wikipedia.org

Disepanjang jalan ini, anda akan menemukan banyak bangunan kuno seperti Lee Rubber building, Kwong Siew Association, Sri Maha Mariammam Temple, the Old High Street Police Station, the Old Victoria institution, the Old Post Office, the Old China CafÃ©, the Police Sikh Temple, Chan See Shu Yeun Association dan di ujung jalan ini akan ada banyak pedagang makanan kaki lima.

Anda harus pandai menawar di sini agar anda mendapatkan harga yang terbaik. Banyak pedagang yang memberikan harga yang sangat tinggi saat pertama kali anda menanyakan harga dan juga harga-harga yang ada di price tag tidaklah harga mati, anda masih bisa menawarnya. Jadi jika ingin berbelanja di sini tawarlah sebisa mungkin.

Berhati-hatilah dengan para pencopet dan jambret jika anda berada di tengah keramaian.

Tips

Jika mau, anda bisa mengunjungi kuil dan toko tersebut yang dibuka pada siang hari. Tetapi masa terbaik untuk mencoba makanan dan membeli oleh-oleh di sini adalah pada waktu malam.

Transportasi
Jalan Petaling terletak berseberangan kompleks dengan tempat jual beli Kotaraya dan Pasar Seni. Anda bisa mengunjungi tempat ini dengan berjalan kaki atau menggunakan taksi. Stasiun Pasar Seni yang dilewati PUTRA LRT terletak di ujung awal Jalan Petaling.

Pusat Informasi

Untuk informasi lebih lanjut, silakan menghubungi Pejabat Pelancongan Kuala Lumpur di telepon : +603-2615 8188 Pusat informasi Infoline Pelancongan : 1-300-88-5776

Penginapan

Kuala Lumpur menawarkan pilihan tempat mulai penginapan kelas budget murah hingga hotel mewah bertaraf bintang 5. Apabila saat ini anda sedang mencari akomodasi di sekitar tempat ini, silahkan lihat daftar hotel murah Kuala Lumpur

Cara ke Petaling Street / Chinatown Kuala Lumpur
Jalan kaki atau taksi
Petaling Street berada di seberang Kotaraya Shopping Complex dan Central Market.

Dengan kereta
Turun di stasiun Pasar Seni station di PUTRA LRT.

Tags: cara ke Chinatown Kuala Lumpur, Cara ke Petaling Street, chinatown kuala lumpur, petaling street kuala lumpur, shopping di chinatown kuala lumpur

Tips Before You and Family Go on Vacation

2011-02-21T09:54:00.001+07:00

Tips - Before You Go on Vacation

1. Confirm your vacation reservation,including hotel, air, car, train, dining and activity reservations. A few phone calls before you leave can save you from vacation stress later on.
2. Remember to cancel your home newspaper delivery since newspaper companies usually require you to cancel several business days ahead of time.
3. Organize the credit cards that you are planning to bring with you and order travelers cheques from your bank. Make a list of emergency numbers to call if your credit cards or travelers cheques get stolen.
4. If you are visiting a foreign country, order a small amount of that country's currency from your bank to take with you.
5. Pack as light as possible or consider shipping large bags,golf and ski equipment to your destination. There are services that will pick up bags at your home or at the office and deliver them to your destination by the required date. For example, see www.sportsexpress.com for more information.
6. Before you leave, check the weather at your destination (www.weather.com) for last-minute wardrobe adjustments.
7. If you are flying, call the airline and confirm that your flight is departing on time.
8. Pack your camera and video equipment at least 24 hours before leaving your house. This way you can make sure that all the necessary batteries have been charged.
9. If you are flying, pack a small carry-on bag of essentials you can't be without in case your bags get delayed.
10. If you are driving, make sure that you have a road atlas handy. You can also look up driving directions online before you go (www.mapblast.com) and find out approximate driving times.

Tips - Before You Go on Vacation Vacation Idea.com

http://spesifikasi-hp.blogspot.com : Spesifikasi IMO T588

2011-02-15T17:40:00.000+07:00

Spesifikasi Hp: Spesifikasi IMO T588: "Spesifikasi Hp IMO T588 Hape Imo ini sangat murah dengan fitur unggulan TV tuner, dual SIM on, juga fitur online. Spesifikasi * Layar : ..."

10fenomena-unik.blogspot.com

2011-02-10T06:34:00.000+07:00

semua fenomena unik melintas di http://10fenomena-unik.blogspot.com http://10fenomena-unik.blogspot.com

E N T A H

2011-02-01T09:57:00.003+07:00

diam ku bukan berarti tak perhatikan...
ku diam agar kau tau ku tak selamanya ada

ku tak selamanya akan jadi akar tuk kau bertaut
ku juga tak selamnya ada tuk mendengar...

aku pergi agar kau tau...
kedewasaan diri yang ku mau dari sikap mu
bukan hanya mengeluh...
dan menyesali keadaan...

aku pergi karena ingin lihat kau bangkit...
dalam hidup nyatamu...

aku memang tersakiti dan aku memang kecewa...
tak ku pungkiri itu...

sesaat aku berfikir hanya tetap jadi "bodoh" lah aku...
kalau aku tetap jadi "sahabat" mu tanpa kau tau aku kecewa dengan sikap mu

benar kalau sahabat laksana warna...
dan disela warna terselip hitam...

hitam dalam pekat mu...
pastikan berpendar berganti cerah warna pelangi...

"SAHABAT"
kata yang kau sematkan di bahu ku...
tak kan ku lepas... walau ku harus pergi...

DEWASALAH... hanya itu yang ku mau..
hitam tak selamanya kelam...
jangan menyerah...
disana ada cahaya terang yg menunggumu dengan sejuta senyuman...

Facts About the Nazca Lines

2011-01-25T16:12:00.003+07:00

The Nazca lines of Peru tell an intriguing tale. But what tale is that?
Who created the Nazca lines? What purpose did huge geoglyphs,stretching miles out over the Nazca desert serve? Why did creators of the Nazca lines construct giant sketches that can only really be appreciated from a topographical vantage point?

The lines of Nazca are believed to have been hundreds of years in the making and would have involved many workers and much toil. But to what end?
In modern times, the birth of commercial airlines led to rediscovery of the Nazca lines. Passengers flying over the Peruvian desert noticed what looked like mammoth landing strips splayed out in the desert below.

The area where the Nazca art was found is called the Pampa Colorada or the red plain. This area runs parallel to the Andes and the Pacific Ocean.
Investigation has shown that the lines of Nazca were made by removing the darker, iron-oxide coated pebbles to expose the lighter dessert sub-layer. It is believed that simple tools and
surveying equipment were used to create the Nazca geoglyphs. a wooden stake found at the site supports this theory.
Consensus among researchers is that the Nazca lines were constructed by the Nazca people and depict images similar to what has been found in other samples of Nazca art.

The Nazca symbols depict life in its many forms: aquatic animals, birds, reptiles, jungle inhabitants and flowers and plants. Additionally, humanoid shapes and human implements such as yarn and looms are also represented.
Geometric symbols, such as trapezoids, spirals and concentric circles, triangles and parallel lines create a busy pattern on the desert floor. Some of the largest Nazca geoglyphs are the pelican, 285m long; the Guano bird, 280m long; the lizard, 180m long; and the
whale, 65m long.

Facts About the Nazca Lines
The lines of Nazca were constructed throughout the pre-Hispanic period and make up a distinctive and impressive archaeological group, comprising some 300 figures.
The Nazca drawings have well-defined entrances, where people may have gathered.
Certain areas appear to be roadways and show signs of wear.
Nazca art shows a correspondency to Nazca cultural changes.
Some of the figures are depicted with deformities.
The dry Nazca dessert climate and windless conditions preserved the ancient art.

The Nazca lines are considered the most outstanding group of geoglyphs found in the world.
Theories About the Nazca Lines
In the 1968 book, Chariots of the Gods, author Erich Von Daniken theorized that the lines formed a landing field and were built by ancient astronauts. In 1977, Jim Woodman proposed that the Nazca lines were viewed from hot air balloons as part of ancient ceremonial flights.
The giant Nazca drawings most likely had a sacred purpose, as is evidenced in the sheer labor undertaken to create them.

Nazca Geoglyphs: Endangered in Modern Times In modern times, natural forces have impacted on the Nazca lines.
Climactic changes around the world pose a threat because heavy rainfall and flooding could impact the Nazca dessert art.
Treasure hunters seeking pre-Inca artifacts are defacing the ancient art. Mining with its associated truck traffic is also taking a toll.
Pollution and erosion caused by deforestation are impacting the lines of Nazca.

Whatever the reason for the creation of the Nazca lines in the Peruvian desert, ancient and skilled people collaborated to leave an impressive record for posterity--one that, it is hoped, will remain for future generations.

List Hotel and Villas in Bali

2011-01-25T15:36:00.001+07:00

Bali Hotels and Villas Recommended hotels in Bali listed by area; Nusa Dua,
Jimbaran, Tuban, Kuta, Seminyak, Sanur,Ubud, Candidasa,
Lovina and Pemuteran.

Klik here => List Hotel and Villas in Bali

Happy Holiday guys...

Uluwatu Temple, Bali.

2011-01-25T15:33:00.003+07:00

PURA ULUWATU Pura Uluwatu is one of six main temples in Bali.This temple stands gracefully at the top of cliff. This hight about 75 meters above sea level, the southern tip of Bali island. Gate is exactly opposite the gate at Pura Agung Besakih Upgrading. have not found evidence of this temple when the first authentic once built. But seeing some of the archaeological remains in place, this temple is estimated to have existed since the 8th century . If the views from its location in the high plains area surrounding the alleged strong Uluwatu already functioned as a sacred area in times of Bali, pre-Hindu. The days, the Balinese people strongly believe that the highest plateau, like a mountain or hill is a holy area. There is believed to be ancestral spirits residing.

Therefore, at there they worship orientation. In some traditional sumberhistoriografi Bali, mentioned that around the 15th century the east Javanese Hindu priest named Dang Hyang Nirartha spiritual journey. Along the southern shore of Bali. In some places impassable, he founded, or fix cult places like Tanah Lot temple,the ark Tenget, Sakenan, Masceti, Silayukti, and Pura Uluwatu Luhur. Not only the temple, along his journey, Dang Hyang Nirarta establish "cottage Literature", wrote the works of the spin-laden satra spiritual teachings. For the Hindu community in Bali,
Uluwatu Temple is a place of worship of God in its manifestation as Shiva-Rudra. As a tourist attraction, the temple is very attractive, so its natural charm and exotic magical. From the right spots, you could see the cliffs pavilion jutting into the sea. Above the 75-meter-high cliff that sea surface from Luhur Uluwatu temple stands seem graceful. At the foot of the cliffs, the Indian ocean waves throws rocks, causing foam-shiny white froth and the sound of thunder.

There are two entrances to the area of Uluwatu temple, namely the north and south exit doors. about 70 tour guides will take you around the area. Everything comes from the villages around the temple. no special rates for tour guides,but most travelers to tip between $ 2 - $ 5 . Increasingly entered into the temple, monkey hordes of monkeys live in forests around the Uluwatu would be welcome. Careful, they're a bit nosy.
frequent visitors luggage can rob by them. That is why, at the counter inside plastered warnings written in several languages. In order not to be disturbed, give them some food. They are most like cucumber slices that you can get at the food stalls around the parking area . Although these monkeys like bananas, you should do not bring it, because it would be a banana peel waste that would interfere with the beauty. Once you you managed to attract the monkey's heart, they will easily take a picture for the invite.

Next to you, it will look like an old friend newly met again. Passing through winding paths bordered 1.5-meter-high concrete fence like the walls of China in miniature, you can enjoy the scenery in
that area from one end to top of the other. At this point there are some best point to witness the beauty of the cliffs pavilion where Pura Uluwatu perched. By the area managers, the points are
marked in the form of a small gate where you can take photos with the beautiful scenery is more freely. leisurely pace, you take one hour to get around. Do not rush to go home, wait until dusk. sunset looks so beautiful from this region. Orange glow of the sun that seemed to immerse herself sea cliffs and temples make appear as a silhouette of a captive.
In order to not get bored,
you can
wait while you wait for sunset Kecak dance performance in the arenas of specially prepared for it. From the venue you can also see the sunset. The show begins between the hours of 18:00 to 19:00. This is usually always crowded with spectators. Because it buy a ticket as soon as possible so that you can choose a more convenient seating for enjoying the Kecak dance performance as well as sunset. Price tickets $ 4.

Malioboro street, souvenirs paradise

2011-01-24T21:47:00.000+07:00

Malioboro is one of a street name in the city of Yogyakarta,Indonesia. If u have the opportunity to visit Yogyakarta, do not forget to come over to Malioboro to shop! There’s a saying : ” If you didn’t visit Malioboro, then you weren’t going to Yogya! ”Because malioboro is one of the tourist main attraction. Along the street you can buy all crafts, gifts, batik, almost everything typical of Yogyakarta, even Balinese craft!

I believe when you visit Yogyakarta, everyone will recommend you to visit this street. But, please keep this in mind, always be aware! specially when you were travelling alone without local friends or trusted guides, because there are scammers, they’re looking for tourist and offer you paintings or exhibition and told you that it from famous local artist and offer you price with several amounts of money, etc. And all you need is to say No,and leave them immediately! And If you would like to buy several things, remember to always bargain HALF PRICE! yes HALF PRICE,because basically they differentiate the price between local and international tourist. I will recommend you to buy in an official shop if you didn’t want to get ripped off!

But anyway, that’s just a few tips from me. Overall, it’s a great place to visit. A very unique street with traditional trader. You can buy raditional crafts all along the street and there’s one big mall in the middle of the street and inside the mall, there are several artisan gallery, but of course the price will be different from the street artist.

There are many ways to explore Malioboro, but the unique one is to explore it with Becak. Becak is traditional cycle rickshaw that driven by a human power, it’s gasoline free and refreshing. To me that’s just a nice way to explore Malioboro or even Yogyakarta, and remember! Always Bargain! Yogyakarta people are very humble and bargaining is just one of proper way to show humbility. Do not afraid to low down the price.

I believe, If you ever visited this place, you will always want to return! This is one of my favorite! Have a nice shopping in Malioboro!

Mana mau Resto Jepang atau Bebek Goreng ??

2011-01-19T11:42:00.000+07:00

Hi...para kuliners...

Gw cuma mau posting tempat makan jepang yang menurut gw rasanya enak, lumayan murah, tempatnya nyaman, dan porsinya lumayan loh..hehehhe...

PACIFIC DINER ( Restaurant & Cafe ), letaknya di Plaza Senayan Lt.5 bersebrangan dengan Cinema XXI. So, cocok banget khan tempatnya untuk kamu-kamu yang hobi nonton sekalian saja coba makan di Resto ini. Dijamin ketagihan...:)

BEBEK GORENG ELA

Suka bebek goreng kan ???

Buat para penghuni planet Bekasi ada info kuliner nih tempat jual bebek goreng maknyuss...
eeeh... sebetulnya Gw tuh udah tau lama juga tempat yang jual BeGor (bebek goreng) ini cuma memang enggak pernah dijabanin soalnya belum tau kalau BeGor nya enak.... Eh, sekali di coba Mancappppppppp
cuma, pedesnya itu lhooo.... bikin kemringet

cekidot deh segera sambangin Bebek Goreng ibu Ella... ^_^

Kiri

Facebook Shutting Down on 15th March !!

2011-01-09T09:52:00.000+07:00

FACEBOOK WILL END ON MARCH 15th!

PALO ALTO, CA –Mark Zuckerberg announced that Facebook will be shut down in March. Managing the site has
become too stressful.
“Facebook has gotten out of control,” said Zuckerberg in a press conference outside his Palo Alto office, “and the stress of managing this company has ruined my life. I need to put an end to all the madness.”

Zuckerberg went on to explain that starting March 15th,users will no longer be able to access their Facebook accounts.
“After March 15th the whole website shuts down,” said Avrat Humarthi, Vice President of Technical Affairs at Facebook. “So if you ever want to see your pictures again, I recommend you take them off the internet. You won’t be able to get them back once Facebook goes out of business.”

Zuckerberg said that the decision to shut down Facebook was difficult, but that he does not think people will be upset.
“I personally don’t think it’s a big deal,” he said in a private phone interview. “And to be honest, I think it’s for the better.
Without Facebook, people will have to go outside and make real friends. That’s always a good thing.”

Some Facebook users were furious upon hearing the shocking news.
“What am I going to do without Facebook?” said Denise Bradshaw, a high school student from Indiana. “My life revolves around it. I’m on Facebook at least 10 hours a day.
Now what am I going to do with all that free time?”

However, parents across the country have been experiencing a long anticipated sense of relief.
“I’m glad the Facebook nightmare is over,” said Jon Guttari, a
single parent from Detroit. “Now my teenager’s face won’t
be glued to a computer screen all day. Maybe I can even
have a conversation with her.”

Those in the financial circuit are criticizing Zuckerberg for walking away from a multibillion dollar franchise. Facebook is currently ranked as one of the wealthiest businesses in the world, with economists estimating its value at around 7.9
billion.
But Zuckerberg remains unruffled by these accusations. He says he will stand by his decision to give Facebook the axe.
“I don’t care about the money,” said Zuckerberg. “I just want my old life back.”

The Facebook Corporation suggests that users remove all of their personal information from the website before March 15th. After that date, all photos, notes,links, and videos will be permanently erased.

weeklyworldnews.com/headlines/27321/facebook-will-end-on-march-15th

Power Balance Bracelet, is a fraud

2011-01-04T17:46:00.001+07:00

authorities in Australia say Power Balance Bracelet, is a fraud

authorities in Australia say Bracelet Power Balance, is a fraud. Power Balance Bracelet is touted to provide balance, strength and better flexibility for users using the natural energy fields originating from the wearer ’s body.

“Power Balance has recognized that there is no credible scientific basis to strengthen the claim such benefits, thus there is no reasonable grounds to support the statement bracelet benefits of this power balance, ” said chairman of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC), Graeme Samuel, as quoted from SMH.com.au, Tuesday (04/01/2011).

Samuel said that when a product is promoted, sold in stores of major sporting and used by celebrities and athletes, so
consumers tend to give a certain legitimacy to the product.
Ad Sound Power Balance Bracelet apologize in the Australian media on December 23, 2010:
“In our ads state that bracelet Power Balance can improve strength, balance and flexibility you.
We acknowledge that there is no credible scientific evidence that
supports our claims and therefore we are involved in the act of misleading and violated article s52 of the Trade Practices Act (Trade Practices Act) 1974.
If you feel you have been misled by this campaign we apologize unconditionally and offer a full refund. To get a refund please visit our website at www.powerbalance.com.au or call in toll free number 1800 733
436

This offer will last until June 30, 2011. In order for the refund requirements are met together with the cost of shipping, you need to return the original product Power Balance along with proof of buy (including credit card records, barcode and receipt)
from an authorized reseller in Australia.
Notice of this correction has been paid by the Power Balance Australia Pty Ltd as a promise to the Australian Competition and
Consumer Commission pursuant to paragraph 87B Trade Practices Act, 1974. ”

Previously, Greg Whyte scientists from Liverpool John Moores University, said physical activity by itself will increase the
absorption okksigen so stamina increases. Even if these silicone bracelets can further boost your stamina, it ’s just the placebo
effect. authorities in Australia say Bracelet Power Balance, is a fraud.But even if it smacks of a placebo effect, nobody is prepared to miss the boat - or take the mickey out of it just in case it works.

The US-based company, through its website and Australian sales reps, is happy to put the Power Balance bands to the test. But the test, a string of exercises that are improved after the subject puts
on the band, is clearly open to interpretation. One interpretation is that the subject grew stronger after putting
on the band. Another is that the exercises will always be performed more effectively the second time around, band or not.
In fact, a recent Today Tonight report conducted blind tests where the subjects did not know if they had a hologram in their pocket.

A Power Band representative failed to pick the holder of the Power Band device every time. But none of this has stopped the runaway success of the bands. Adelaide physical performance manager Stephen Schwerdt, a leader in his field, said several of the Crows had had a crack at wearing them, more in their day-to-day chores than specifically in training or on match day.

As is the club's philosophy, he has kept an open mind, but he knows of no research that validates the claim.
"We keep an open mind; that's our approach to all of these
things," Schwerdt said yesterday as the Crows went through their final training session ahead of today's game against Sydney at West Lakes.

"We had a guy who gave us some of them, and by that time, some of the guys had bought their own, so quite a few of them have tried them out. But I haven't seen too much of them lately.
Maybe the novelty has worn off.
"It's whether it stands the test of time that will decide."
But all sporting organisations face a dilemma with the bands. If they do what they claim to do, surely they should be banned because they are performance enhancers.

It is claimed the wonder band can increase an athlete's core strength and power by as much as 500 per cent. Have a think about that. Does that mean a man who can bench press 100kg can all of a sudden lift 500kg?...

http://songs1-lyric.blogspot.com/

2010-12-29T22:55:00.000+07:00

- songs1-lyric -http://songs1-lyric.blogspot.com/ new blog songs lyric

Cara Beriklan di Internet.

2010-12-25T20:41:00.000+07:00

Cara Beriklan di Internet -*&* -

The Prambanan temple the biggest and a most beautiful Hindu temple

2010-12-24T13:23:00.001+07:00

The Prambanan temple is the biggest and a most beautiful Hindu temple about 20 minutes from Yogyakarta city. This magnificent Shivaite temple derives its name from the village where it is located. Locally known as the Loro Jongrang temple, or the temple of the "Slender Virgin" it is reputed to be the biggest and most beautiful Hindu Temple in Indonesia.

17 kilometers east of Yogyakarta, the temple is believed to have been built by King Balitung Maha Sambu in the middle of the ninth century. Its parapets are adorned with a bas-reliefs depicting the famous Ramayana story. It has eight shrines, of which the three main ones are dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu and Brahma (all are manifestations of God in Hindu). The main temple of Shiva rises to a high of 130 feet and houses the magnificent statue of Shiva's consort, Durga.

Prambanan Temple is beautiful temple, in fact, it is a group of temples. The biggest temple dedicated to Shiva (one of manifestation of God) with two other smaller ones, on its right and on its left, dedicated to Brahma and Wisnhu (manifestation of God) respectively. Reliefs decorating the walls of the temple depict the story of Ramayana.

Come lets visit The Prambanan temple biggest and a most beautiful Hindu temple

Mippin feed validation KEY=7bced0a8

2010-12-20T22:51:00.000+07:00

Mippin feed validation KEY=7bced0a8

Mippin

2010-12-20T22:43:00.001+07:00

Mippin feed validation KEY=7bced0a8

Lirik Lagu Berenyit Doel Sumbang.

2010-12-13T17:38:00.001+07:00

Lirik lagu Berenyit Doel sumbang.

Awewe barau cikur
Geus darangdan model zaman jahiliyah
Make baju teu mararatut
majarkeun moderen tea.
make bujal ditempokeun sagala rupa

[*]
Lamun ngobrol jeung manehna
Aya nu teu apal Naon ai mukena
Bari seri Bari tingcikikik
Unggal peuting ulin di juru diskotik
Nyiar lalaki ateul

Ditoel malik noel
Diciwit malik nyiwit
Ditraktir langsung nguir
Di ajak kontan kontan hayu.

Rek dibawa kamana
Nya pasrah tumarima
Asal inget cenah kudu puguh itungana
Awewe model kitu naon atuh ngarana?
Da gening disebut runtah mah da teu narima

Berenyit
Cenah modern lamun bedegong
Berenyit
Rupa jelema kalakuan bagong.

Balik ka [*]

Doel sumbang lirik lagu berenyit.

10 Tourist Spot in Bali.

2010-12-07T06:02:00.000+07:00

Bali Island is well known as an island of the god, Thousand of Temple or Heaven Island and a lot of name given by people in thr world who have ever been in Bali.

Bali Island is strategically located in the tropical situation and the geographically of this island is consisted of mountain,valley, lake, flat area and beautiful white
sandy beach and warms blue seawater.Bali Island is also well known, as an island owns rich of cultures, beautiful Balinese Dances and magnificent landscape panorama from the top hill down to the sea.

10 list tourist spot in Bali,

1. Ubud
The centre of Balinese painting,Ubud's Museum "Purl Lukisan"
has a permanent collection of modern works of Balinese art dating from the turn of the century. There are also several art galleries and homes of famous artists here,including that of Dutchborn Hans Snel and American Antonio Blanco. The "Young artist" style now popular in Balinese painting was introduced by the Dutch painter Arie Smith. In the past, other foreign painters inspired Balinese artists to adopt western techniques but traditional Balinese paintings are still made and sold another museum called "Neka Museum" has a wide collection of paintings both by Indonesian as well as foreign artists who used to live in Bali.Ubud has several small hotels.Located on a higher altitude with a pleasant climate.
2. Nusa Dua
The Nusa Dua tourist resort is part of the Bukit Peninsula in southern Bali. Some of the most beautiful and luxurious hotels are found here. The resort is known for its clean white beaches and clear waters. The surf is gentle along the northern side of the peninsula, bigger along the south. The
most convenient form of transportation to and from Nusa Dua is by taxi.
3. Batubulan.
Driving northeast from Denpasar, stone figures on the roadside mark the village of Batubulan. Divinities and demons are carved from sandstone for ornaments of houses and temples. Workshop can be visited to watch artists at work.
4. Kuta.
Once a lonely village on the road from Denpasar toward the Bukit Peninsula, Kuta is now a thriving tourist resort, popular mainly among the young. It is a popular beach for surfing although currents make it less suitable for swiming,Coast guards, however are on constant duty during the day. Kuta faces toward the west offering beautiful sunsets.Accommodation ranges from international hotels to home stays. The village abounds with restaurants shops, discotheques and other tourist facilities. It is easier to find regular performances of Balinese music and dance in Kuta, staged specially for tourists, than anywhere else in Bali. Some performances are staged nightly. The village is ideal for meeting and mixing with other people, locals as well as visitors from abroad.
5. Tanah Lot
One ot Bali's most important sea temples,
the temple sanctuary at Tanah Lot is built atop a huge rock which is surrounded by the sea.Built by one of the last priests to come to Bali from Java in the 16th century, its rituals include the paying of homage to the guardian spirits of the sea.
Poisonous sea snakes found at the base of the rocky island are believed to guard the temple from evil spirits and intruder.The best time to see Tanah Lot is in the late afternoon when the temple is in silhouette.
6. Gianyar
Once the capital of one of Bali's more powerful kingdoms, the town of Gianyar is today a centre of the textile industry. The specialty here is the ikat weaving the Balinese use in traditional wear. A number of factories hold informal tours.
7. Pura Besakih
Known as the "mother Temple of Bali, the sanctuary of Besakih on the slopes of Mounth Agung is the biggest and holiest of all Balinese temples Over a thousand years old, steps ascend through split gates to the main courtyard where the Trinity
shrines are wrapped in cloth and decorated with flower offerings.Around the three main temples dedicated to the Trinity: Shiva,
Brahma and Wisnu, are 18 separate sanctuaries belonging to different regencies and caste groups.
To the Balinese, a visit to the temples sanctuaries is a special pilgrimage. Each has its own anniversary celebration or "Odalan". The sight of the temple against the background of the mountain is impressive and during festivals, coloured
banners add a touch of gaiety.
8. Terraced rice paddies
Whether it is bright and sunny or rainy and gloomy,the trip through the landscape of terraced rice paddies between Candi dasa and Amlapura is one of remarkable scenic beauty. Allow plenty of time for photo stops.
9. Pura Kehen
Pura Kehen is the religious heart of
Bangli's many temples. One of the largest religious complexes in Bali,its origins can be traced back to the beginning of the
eleventh century.A huge banyan tree shades the first courtyard.
10. Gunung Batur
The still active Gunung Batur volcano, at an altitude of 1,717 meters (5,635 ft), is revered by the Balinese as the second holiest mountain on the island (after Gunung Agung) and symbolises the female element next to Agung's male.

Lets guys, dont miss it..

Kampung Kuta,Kampung Adat di Ciamis

2010-11-30T13:18:00.001+07:00

Kampung Kuta.

Kampung Kuta terletak di Desa Karangpaningal, Kecamatan Tambaksari, Kabupaten Ciamis, Jawa Barat. Hingga sekarang penduduk kampung yang dikelilingi bukit dan tebing tinggi dan berjarak sekitar 45 kilometer dari Ciamis ini dikenal sangat menghormati warisan leluhurnya. Adat dan tradisi menjadi salah
satu peninggalan leluhur yang tak boleh dilanggar.

Kampung ini dikatagorikan sebagai kampung adat, karena mempunyai kesamaan dalam bentuk dan bahan fisik bangunan rumah, adanya ketua adat, dan adanya adat istiadat yang mengikat masyarakatnya. Salah satu warisan ajaran leluhur yang mesti dipatuhi masyarakat Kuta adalah pembangunan rumah. Bila
dilanggar, warga Kuta berkeyakinan, musibah atau marabahaya bakal melanda kampung mereka. Aturan adat menyebutkan rumah harus berbentuk panggung dengan ukuran persegi panjang. Atap rumah pun harus dari bahan rumbia atau ijuk. Begitu pula pembangunan rumah yang mensyaratkan tidak boleh menggunakan bahan semen, melainkan hanya memakai bahan dari kayu dan bambu. Kendati sederhana, model bangunan seperti itu memang dapat melindungi penghuninya dari berbagai macam gangguan, seperti binatang buas. Bahkan kalau dilihat dari bentuknya, rumah panggung yang terbuat dari bambu dan kayu itu tahan dari guncangan gempa.

Kampung Kuta merupakan masyarakat adat yang masih teguh memegang dan menjalankan tradisi dengan pengawasan kuncen dan ketua adat. Kepercayaan terhadap larangan dan adanya mahluk halus atau kekuatan gaib masih tampak pada pandangan mereka terhadap tempat keramat berupa hutan keramat. Hutan keramat tersebut sering didatangi oleh orang-orang yang ingin mendapatkan keselamatan dan kebahagiaan hidup. Hanya saja, di hutan keramat tersebut tidak boleh meminta sesuatu yang menunjukkan ketamakan seperti kekayaan. Untuk memasuki wilayah hutan keramat tersebut diberlakukan sejumlah larangan,
yakni larangan memanfaatkan dan merusak sumber hutan,
memakai baju dinas, memakai perhiasan emas, memakai baju hitam-hitam, membawa tas, memakai alas kaki, meludah, dan berbuat gaduh. Bahkan untuk memasuki Hutan Keramat ini pun tidak boleh memakai alas kaki, Tujuannya agar hutan tersebut tidak
tercemar dan tetap lestari. Oleh karena itu, kayu-kayu besar masih terlihat kokoh di Leuweung Gede. Selain itu, sumber air masih terjaga dengan baik. Di pinggir hutan banyak mata air yang bersih dan sering digunakan untuk mencuci muka.

Masyarakat Kampung Kuta mengenal hutan karamat. Dipandang dari sudut etimologis, Kampung Kuta berarti kampung atau dusun yang dikelilingi “kuta” atau penghalang berupa tebing. Menurut cerita yang beredar pada masyarakat setempat, dahulu kala tebing itu berfungsi sebagai penghalang serangan musuh dari luar, ketika Kampung Kuta akan dijadikan sebuah kerajaan oleh Prabu Ajar
Sukaresi. Kisah tentang sepak terjang sang Prabu yang menjadi penguasa di Kampung Kuta sangat berpengaruh kepada warganya di kemudian hari. Sikap sang Prabu yang peduli pada lingkungan itu diteruskan kemudian oleh Ki Bumi yaitu seorang utusan Kerajaan Cirebon yang ditugaskan untuk membantu masyarakat Kampung Kuta menjaga wilayah peninggalan Prabu Ajar Sukaresi. Konon,
semula Prabu Ajar Sukaresi bermaksud membangun istana di wilayah tersebut, akan tetapi batal karena lokasi yang ditetapkan berada di tengah-tengah perbukitan. Sementara itu bahan-bahan
material yang berupa kayu, semen, batu dan bata bahkan besi sudah terkumpul hingga akhirnya tertimbun tanah dan berubah menjadi sebuah bukit kecil. Kini lokasi tersebut berubah menjadi hutan yang dipercaya warga setempat sangat keramat. (Kusumah dalam Purba, 2003: 766-767).
Di wilayah hutan itu ditabukan untuk menyelenggarakan kegiatan duniawi dan dilarang untuk memanfaatkan segala sumber daya dari hutan. Segala sesuatu dibiarkan secara alami, masyarakat dilarang menebang pohon bahkan memungut ranting pun tidak diperkenankan. Jika melanggar tabu atau larangan itu, maka orang tersebut akan mendapatkan sanksi berupa malapetaka.
Larangan-larangan lain yang berlaku di luar wilayah hutan keramat tapi masih termasuk wilayah Kampung Kuta pun wajib dipatuhi,
seperti larangan membangun rumah dengan atap genting, larangan mengubur jenazah di Kampung Kuta, larangan memperlihatkan hal-hal yang bersifat memamerkan kekayaan yang bisa menimbulkan persaingan, larangan mementaskan kesenian yang
mengandung lakon dan cerita, misalnya wayang. Larangan-
larangan tersebut apabila dilanggar diyakini oleh masyarakat akan menyebabkan celaka bagi mereka yang melanggarnya. Norma adat dan agama memiliki intensitas dan “kekuatan” yang seimbang sebagai pedoman dalam melangsungkan kehidupan secara keseluruhan.

Keunikan lainnya, warga Kampung Kuta sangat dilarang membuat sumur. Air untuk keperluan sehari-hari harus diambil dari mata air.
Larangan para leluhur mungkin ada benarnya. Ini lantaran kondisi tanah yang labil di kampung ini dikhawatirkan dapat merusak kontur tanah. Terutama membuat sumur dengan cara menggali atau mengebor tanah.

Kedekatan masyarakat kampung adat dengan alam tidak hanya itu saja setiap tahunnya masyarakat kampung Kuta mengadakan Upacara Adat nyuguh. Upacara Adat Nyuguh ini merupakan suatu
upacara ritual tradisional Adat Kampung Kuta Kec. Tambaksari Kabupaten Ciamis yang selalu dilaksanakan pada tanggal 25 shapar pada setiap tahunnya. Upacara ini bertujuan sebagai persembahan bentuk syukur kepada Tuhan dan bumi yang telah memberikan pangan bagi masyarakat kampung Kuta.

Kampung adat ini dihuni masyarakat yang hidup dilandasi kearifan lokal. Dengan memegang teguh budaya, pelestarian lingkungan di kampung ini bisa menjadi contoh bagi kita semua untuk tetap
menjaga kelestarian lingkungan dengan berpegang teguh kepada budaya lokal.

''Leuweung ruksak, Cai Beak, Anak Incu Balangsak.
''

Kampung Naga yang exotis.

2010-11-30T13:05:00.000+07:00

Kampung Naga

Kampung Naga adalah perkampungan yang dihuni oleh sekelompok masyarakat yang sangat kuat dalam memegang adat istiadat peninggalan leleuhurnya. Hal ini akan terlihat jelas perbedaannya bila dibandingkan dengan masyarakat lain di luar Kampung Naga. Masyarakat Kampung Naga hidup pada suatu tatanan yang dikondisikan dalam suasana kesahajaan dan lingkungan kearifan tradisional yang lekat.

Kampung Naga secara administratif berada di wilayah Desa Neglasari,Kecamatan Salawu, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, Propinsi Jawa Barat. Lokasi
Kampung Naga tidak jauh dari jalan raya yang menghubungkan kota Garut dengan kota Tasikmalaya. Kampung ini berada di
lembah yang subur, dengan batas wilayah, di sebelah Barat Kampung Naga dibatasi oleh hutan keramat karena di dalam hutan tersebut terdapat makam leluhur masyarakat Kampung Naga.Di sebelah selatan dibatasi oleh sawah sawah penduduk, dan disebelah utara dan timur dibatasi oleh sungai Ciwulan yang
sumber iarnya berasal dari Gunung Cikuray di daerah Garut.

Jarak tempuh dari kota Tasikmalaya ke Kampung Naga kurang lebih 30 kilometer, sedangkan dari kota Garut jaraknya 26
kilometer. Untuk menuju Kampung Naga dari arah jalan raya Garut-Tasikmalaya harus menuruni tangga yang sudah di tembok (Sunda sengked) sampai ketepi sungai Ciwulan dengan kemiringan sekitar 45 derajat dengan jarak kira-kira 500 meter. Kemudian melalui jalan setapak menyusuri sungai Ciwulan sampai kedalam Kampung Naga.

Kampung Naga merupakan kampung yang sangat unik, dengan keteguhannya dalam memegang adat istiadat para leluhurnya.
Memasuki Kampung Naga kita akan disuguhi berbagai macam pantangan yang sama sekali tidak boleh di langgar, konon bila kita melanggar pantangannya, di kemudian hari kita akan mendapatkan suatu musibah yang tidak kita sangka-sangka.

Selain sangat unik Kampung Naga juga terkenal dengan keramahan khas Sundanya dalam menerima tamu atau
pendatang yang kebetulan singgah di kampung ini. Penduduk Kampung Naga sumuanya mengaku beragama Islam, akan tetapi sebagaimana masyarakat adat lainnya mereka juga sangat taat memegang adat istiadat dan kepercayaan nenek moyangnya.

Jika kita berkesempatan singgah ke Kampung Naga, kita akan disuguhi bentuk bangunan atau rumah khas Kampung Naga yang berbentuk panggung, semua bahan bahannyapun harus terbuat dari
bambu dan kayu, sementara atapnya terbuat dari daun nipah, ijuk atau alang-alang. Lantai rumah juga harus terbuat dari bambu atau papan kayu,
tidak boleh di cat kecuali menggunakan kapur.

Di bidang kesenian masyarakat Kampung Naga memiliki pantangan atau tabu mengadakan pertunjukan jenis kesenian dari luar Kampung Naga seperti wayang golek, dangdut, pencak silat, dan kesenian yang lain yang mempergunakan alat musik sejenis goong. Sedangkan kesenian
yang merupakan warisan leluhur masyarakat Kampung Naga adalah terbangan, angklung, beluk, dan rengkong. Namun demikian, warga Kampung Naga diperbolehkan menyaksikan pertunjukan Wayang atau kesenian lainnya asal berada diluar
Kampung Naga.

Seperti juga adat masyarakat Baduy Banten, warga Kampung Naga tidak memperkenankan barang atau peralatan modern masuk ke Kampung Naga.Sehingga jika kita memasuki areal Kampung Naga kita tidak akan mendengar suara radio yang mengalunkan musik musik merdu, namun kita pasti akan mendengar suara-suara serangga dan katak tatkala matahari akan terbenam ke peraduaannya.

Untuk buah tangan, anda tak perlu khawatir, karena disepanjang jalan menuju Kampung Naga banyak toko-toko yang menyediakan berbagai macam souvenir hasil kerajinan tangan warga Kampung Naga dan warga Tasikmalaya pada umumnya dengan harga yang sangat murah dan dengan pilihah yang
beraneka ragam.

Di luar itu semua, Kampung Naga pasti akan menyuguhkan nuansa lain dari Wisata Budaya manapun, karena masing-masing tempat atau lokasi wisata yang ada di Nusantara tercinta ini memilliki karakter yang berbeda dalam menyajikan keunikannya,maka tak ada salahnya jika anda bersama keluarga anda bisa sesekali mengunjungi Kampung Naga untuk sekedar mencari tahu ada apa sih di Kampung Naga.

Penulis: AMGD

Angklung Sebagai Warisan Dunia Dari Indonesia.

2010-11-20T16:16:00.000+07:00

Angklung Sebagai Warisan Dunia Dari Indonesia.

Alat musik angklung telah resmi diakui dan dikukuhkan oleh badan PBB, Unesco,sebagai mata budaya Indonesia yang menjadi warisan budaya dunia pada 16 November 2010 dalam sidang Unesco di Nairobi, Kenya.Penetapannya dilakukan pada sidang ke-5 Komite Antar Pemerintah tentang Perlindungan Warisan Budaya Takbenda (Inter-Governmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (IGC-ICH).

Unesco menilai angklung Indonesia memenuhi kriteria sebagai warisan budaya takbenda dunia antara lain angklung merupakan seni musik yang mengandung nilai-nilai dasar kerja sama, saling menghormati dan keharmonisan sosial,yang merupakan bagian utama identitas budaya masyarakat Sunda di Jawa Barat dan Banten.

Pengukuhan angklung oleh badan PBB untuk Pendidikan, Ilmu Pengetahuan, dan Budaya atau Unesco sebagai warisan budaya dunia asli Indonesia itu berarti menyusul batik, wayang, dan keris yang sebelumnya telah lebih dahulu dikukuhkan sebagai warisan budaya dunia asal Indonesia.

Dari 11 warisan dunia yang dimiliki Indonesia sebanyak empat di antaranya berupa alam, tiga cagar budaya, dan empat karya budaya takbenda.

Untuk warisan dunia berupa alam terdiri atas:
1.Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon, Banten,
2.Taman Nasional Komodo, Nusa Tenggara
Timur
3.Taman Nasional Lorentz, Papua
4.Hutan tropis Sumatera (Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser, Kerinci Seblat, dan Bukit Barisan).

Sementara itu, untuk cagar budaya yakni:
1.Kompleks Candi Borobudur yang diakui Unesco sejak 1991
2.Kompleks Candi Prambanan (1991)
3.situs prasejarah Sangiran.

Karya budaya takbenda milik Indonesia yang sudah dan akan diakui Unesco yakni
1.wayang (masterpiece of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity, 2003)
2.keris (masterpiece of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity, 2005)
3.batik (representatif list of the intangible cultural heritage of humanity, 2009)
4.angklung(representative list of the intangible cultural heritage of humanity, 16 November 2010).

Semoga dengan resminya Angklung sebagai warisan dunia dari Indonesia membawa dampak positif bagi para seniman ataupun bagi para pengrajin Angklung itu sendiri...Amien.

Alat Musik Kecapi khas Sunda.

2010-11-20T13:47:00.000+07:00

Mengenal Alat Musik Kecapi Khas Bumi Parahyangan.

Alat musik tradisional kecapi merupakan alat musik klasik yang selalu mewarnai beberapa kesenian di tanah Sunda ini. Membuat kecapi bukanlah hal gampang. Meski sekilas tampak kecapi seperti alat musik sederhana, tetapi membuatnya tidaklah gampang.
Untuk bahan bakunya saja terbuat dari kayu Kenanga yang terlebih dahulu direndam selama tiga bulan. Sedangkan senarnya,
kalau ingin menghasilkan nada yang bagus, harus dari kawat suasa (logam campuran emas dan tembaga), seperti kecapi yang dibuat tempo dulu. Berhubung suasa saat ini harganya mahal,
senar Kecapi sekarang lebih menggunakan kawat baja.Pasangan alat musik kecapi sunda ini biasanya adalah suling sunda yang terbuat dari bambu. Alunan musik yang mengalir akan terasa mempesona pada telinga kita jika di mainkan keduanya.

Kacapi Parahu
adalah suatu kotak resonansi yang bagian bawahnya diberi lubang resonansi untuk memungkinkan suara keluar. Sisi-sisi jenis kacapi ini dibentuk sedemikian rupa sehingga menyerupai perahu. Di masa lalu, kacapi ini dibuat langsung dari bongkahan kayu dengan memahatnya.

Kacapi siter
merupakan kotak resonansi dengan bidang rata yang sejajar.Serupa dengan kacapi parahu, lubangnya ditempatkan pada bagian bawah. Sisi bagian atas dan bawahnya membentuk trapesium.

Untuk kedua jenis kacapi ini, tiap dawai diikatkan pada suatu sekrup kecil pada sisi kanan atas kotak. Mereka dapat ditala dalam
berbagai sistem: pelog, sorog/madenda, atau salendro.
Saat ini, kotak resonansi kacapi dibuat dengan cara mengelem sisi-
sis enam bidang kayu.

Menurut fungsinya dalam mengiringi musik, kacapi dimainkan sebagai:
1. Kacapi Indung (=kacapi induk); dan
2. Kacapi Anak atau Kacapi Rincik

Kacapi indung memimpin musik dengan cara memberikan intro,
bridges, dan interlude, juga menentukan tempo. Untuk tujuan ini,
digunakan sebuah kacapi besar dengan 18 atau 20 dawai.

Kacapi rincik
Kacapi rincik memperkaya iringan musik dengan cara mengisi ruang antar nada dengan frekuensi-frekuensi tinggi,khususnya dalam lagu-lagu yang bermetrum tetap seperti dalam kacapi suling atau Sekar Panambih. Untuk tujuan ini, digunakan sebuah kacapi yang lebih kecil dengan dawai yang jumlahnya sampai 15.

Kacapi menggunakan notasi degung. Notasi ini merupakan bagian dari sistem heptachordal pelog. Lihat tabel berikut:
Pelog degung Sunda Pelog Jawa
1 (da) 6
2 (mi) 5
3 (na) 3
4 (ti) 2
5 (la) 1

Sebagai orang yang berasal dari tanah Parahyangan jika kecapi suling sunda dimainkan maka imajinasi kita adalah suatu perkampungan yang masih terhampar luas sawah-sawah, aktifitas para petani, gunung yang hijau dan pepohonan di tengan sawah.Dan rasa rindu akan kampung halaman akan terbersit tak tertahankan.

Mount Bromo,Exotic Tourist destination

2010-11-19T18:49:00.000+07:00

Exotic Mount Bromo.

Mount Bromo is located between the 4 Regencies, namely Pasuruan Regency, Probolinggo Regency, Lumajang Regency,Malang Regency in East Java, Java Island.Mount Bromo is a volcano and still active. Mount Bromo is 2.392 meters in height above sea level.

Mount Bromo to become tourist destinations, many tourists in the country and abroad come to Mount Bromo to see the beauty of Mount Bromo and enjoy the fresh air and cold.Air temperature at the peak of Mount Bromo between 2 º C to 20 º C.

This case is Interesting visitors:
From the top of the mountain, visitors can see the carpet of sand 10 square kilometers which is very beautiful and spectacular. From the peak of Mount Bromo visitors can see the crater that has diameter ± 600 meters, while that from Mount Bromo visitors can see Mount Semeru is very high cut through the clouds.

While at Mount Bromo, many visitors that is waiting for see the beautiful sunrise from the east and see the sunset in the west. Besides the beautiful view of Mount Bromo,visitors can witness the ceremony Yadnya Kasada Festival or Kasodo. The ritual ceremony Yadnya Kasada Festival is seeking blessing from the Almighty to acquire abundant harvest and far from the disaster and disease.

Visitors can pay a visit to Mount Bromo via one of the 4 way in, namely:

Entrance to the one of:
Probolinggo district - Cemorolawang Village - Mount Bromo
Entrance to the two of:
Pasuruan district - Wonokitri Village - Mount Bromo
Entrance to the three of:
Malang District - Ngadas Village - Mount Bromo
Entrance to the the four of:
Lumajang district - Burno Village - Mount Bromo

Best time to visit Mount Bromo is around June until October or around December until January.To protect yourselves from the cold air, do not forget to bring warm clothing or a thick jacket, headcover, glove, scarf and bring food and drink as needed.Around Mount Bromo have shelter facilities, inn, hotel,restaurants, souvenir shops and a public phone.

Lets .... Visit .

10 longest river in the world.

2010-11-15T10:24:00.001+07:00

There has long been disagreement as to whether the Amazon or the Nile is the world’s longest river. The length of a river is hard to calculate. It depends on the identification of the source, the identification of the mouth, and the precise measurement of the river length between source and mouth.

As a result, the length measurements of many rivers are only approximations. Here I have compiled some of the longest river in the world. I hope you will like it.

1.Nile
The longest river in the world, the river Nile, starts at the Tributaries of Lake Victoria, Africa and runs into the Mediterranean Sea. It is 4180 miles long.

2.Amazon
The Amazon River starts in Glacier-fed lakes, Peru and ends in the Atlantic Ocean. It is approximately 3912 miles long.

3.Mississippi
The Mississippi river’s source begins at the Source of Red Rock,Montana and ends in the Gulf of Mexico. It is 3710 miles long.

4.Yangtze
The Chang Jiang or Yangtze River begins at the Tibetan plateau,China and leads to the China Sea. It is 3602 miles long.

5.Ob
The river Ob starts at the Altai Mountains, Russia and ends at the Gulf of Ob. It is 3459 miles long.

6.Huang He
The Huang He or Yellow river, one of the longest rivers in the world, begins its journey in the Eastern part of the Kunlan Mountains, West China and ends in the Gulf of Chihli. It is about 2900 miles long.

7.Yenisei
The Yenisei River begins in the Tannu-Ola Mountains, western uva, Russia eventually running to the Arctic Ocean. It is about 2800 miles long.

8.Parana
The Parana River in Argentina starts its journey from the Confluence of Paranaiba and Grande rivers and terminates at the Río de la Plata. It is 2795 miles long.

9.Irtish
The Irtish River’s source lies in the Altai Mountains, Russia and joins the Ob River over 2,700 miles away. Irtish River is about 2758 miles long.

10.Zaire
The last entry on our list of the top ten longest rivers in the world is the Zaire or Congo River, which starts at the Confluence of Lualab and Luapula rivers, Congo and runs into the Atlantic Ocean.It is about 2716 miles long.

Derawan Islands the Dream Island for Divers.

2010-10-14T20:01:00.001+07:00

Derawan Island ...

Welcome to the beautiful tropical islands in the area of Borneo,
Derawan Island. An island with a colorful sea of blue and green shades are stunning, soft sand, palm trees line the coast, with a small forest in the middle of the island which is the habitat of various species of plants and animals and the natural beauty of the enchanting underwater . No wonder the island can be ranked as a top three place world-class diving destination and make this island a dream island for divers.

Derawan Islands are in the province of East Kalimantan in Indonesia. They include
Derawan, Sangalaki, Kakaban, Maratua, Panjang, and Samama Island and submerged reefs and islets. They are located in the Sulawesi Sea, on the coastal shelf of East Kalimantan (2°17'N-118°13'E).

Located in a biodiversity hotspot, the Derawan Islands feature 872
species of reef fishes, 507 species of coral, and invertebrates,including protected species (5 giants clam species, 2 sea turtles,
coconut crab, etc). Some of the islands harbor the heavily exploited turtle eggs and yet the largest green turtle nesting site in Indonesia.

Every month, at least 75 foreign tourists and local tourists hundred visiting Derawan Island. They claim love the charm of the island.
According to the tourists, the atmosphere of the sea Derawan island very different from other regions. Not to mention the beauty beneath the sea Derawan Island. No wonder, many international-class divers visiting the island for trying out the natural beauty of the underwater Derawan Island. There are also tourists who are interested in looking for turtle eggs because so many turtles on the island. Unfortunately, the manager admitted Derawan difficulty island developing this island because no local
government support. As a result, many obstacles that can not be overcome. In the end, they expect the government to open
regular shipping for the smooth flow of transport.

In Derawan Islands there are some coastal ecosystems and small island which is very important that coral reefs, sea grass and
mangrove forest (mangroves). In addition many protected species in the Derawan Islands like the green turtle, hawksbill
turtle, whales, dolphins, clam, coconut crab, mermaid, fish,
barracuda and a few other species. There are many other dive sites in the Derawan area, including Barracuda Point, The Wall,and Blue Light in Kakaban Cave, Big Fish Country, Paradise Reef,
and the Light House on the Island Maratua, and other islands of Derawan and Sangalaki. If you want to try it, you'll need at least two weeks! How? It ’s too beautiful to be miss out.

Komodo National Park.

2010-10-10T15:02:00.000+07:00

Komodo National Park is located in the center of the Indonesian archipelago, between the islands of Sumbawa and Flores.
Established in 1980, initially the main purpose of the Park was to conserve the unique Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis) and its habitat. However, over the years, the goals for the Park have
expanded to protecting its entire biodiversity, both terrestrial and marine. In 1986, the Park was declared a World Heritage Site and a Man and Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO, both indications of the Park's biological importance.
Komodo National Park includes three major islands: Komodo, Rinca and Padar, as well as numerous smaller islands creating a total surface area (marine and land) of 1817km (proposed extensions would bring the total surface area up to 2,321km2). As well as being home to the Komodo dragon, the Park provides refuge for many other notable terrestrial species such as the orange-footed scrub fowl, an endemic rat, and the Timor deer.

Moreover, the Park includes one of the richest marine environments including coral reefs, mangroves, seagrass beds,
seamounts, and semi-enclosed bays. These habitats harbor more than 1,000 species of fish, some 260 species of reef-building coral,and 70 species of sponges. Dugong, sharks, manta rays, at least 14 species of whales, dolphins, and sea turtles also make Komodo National Park their home.
Threats to terrestrial biodiversity include the increasing pressure on forest cover and water resources as the local human
population has increased 800% over the past 60 years. In addition, the Timor deer population, the preferred prey source for
the endangered Komodo dragon, is still being poached. Destructive fishing practices such as dynamite-, cyanide,
and compressor fishing severely threaten the Park's marine resources by destroying both the habitat (coral reefs) and the
resource itself (fish and invertebrate stocks). The present situation in the Park is characterized by reduced but continuing destructive fishing practices primarily by immigrant fishers, and high pressure on demersal stocks like lobsters, shellfish, groupers and napoleon wrasse. Pollution inputs, ranging from raw sewage to
chemicals, are increasing and may pose a major threat in the future.
Today, the PKA Balai Taman Nasional Komodo and PT. Putri Naga Komodo are working together to protect the Park's vast resources. Our goals are to protect the Park's biodiversity (both marine and terrestrial) and the breeding stocks of commercial fishes for replenishment of surrounding fishing grounds. The main challenge is to reduce both threats to the resources and conflicts between incompatible activities. Both parties have a long term commitment to protecting the marine biodiversity of Komodo National Park.

Cirahong Uniques Railways Bridge.

2010-10-09T06:44:00.000+07:00

Cirahong Bridge was built in 1893 which connecting Bandung city and Yogyakarta city.Cirahong Bridge was strengthened in 1934.

Until now,the bridge still stands sturdy. Construction materials using steel lateral plate, upper frame wall with continues lateral.Cirahong Bridge has uniqueness which is the only one bridge that has 2 functions. Upper part functioned as railway traffic. Below part is bridge that use for vehicle traffic that connecting Ciamis area and Tasikmalaya by Manonjaya.
Cirahong Bridge construction (with 202 meters length) also fascinating. Frame wall looks like braid that sweep strongly above Citanduy River. Cirahong Bridge was the only one Netherland heritage bridge in Ciamis Regency, West Java Province. These
sturdiness constructions are proven by unshakable bridge from earth quake that happen in early September 2009 West Java area.

Sejarah Pembangunan Jembatan Cirahong.

2010-10-09T06:41:00.000+07:00

Sejarah Pembangunan Jembatan Cirahong.

Pembangunan jembatan Cirahong terjadi pada tahun 1893.berikut sejarah lengkapnya,,

PEMBANGUNAN jembatan kereta api (KA) Cirahong, yang menghubungkan antara Ciamis dan Tasikmalaya lewat jalur Manonjaya, Kab. Tasikmalaya, tidak terlepas dari peran Bupati Galuh (Ciamis-red.) R-A-A. Kusuma-diningrat.

Sebelumnya,Belanda telah membuat gambar pembangunan jalur rel kereta yang menghubungkan daerah Tasikmalaya ke Banjar/Pangandaran, tanpa melintas ke Kota Ciamis.Berdasarkan gambar yang dibuat Belanda, jalur kereta api dari Tasikmalaya-Manonjaya akan diteruskan ke daerah Cimaragas,atau sebelah selatan Sungai Citanduy. Setelah itu, masuk ke daerah Kota Banjar. Di Banjar, ada jalur menuju ke Pangandaran dan ke daerah Cilacap, Jawa Tengah.

Pertimbangannya, kalau melintas ke Kota Ciamis, berarti harus membangun dua jembatan di atas Citanduy. Tentunya, biaya
pembangunan jembatan di atas sungai tersebut, sangat besar atau mahal.Belanda membangun jalur rel tersebut, tidak hanya untuk angkutan massal. Akan tetapi, rel itu juga digunakan untuk membawa hasil bumi dari Priangan, seperti kapas, kopi, kapol,dan lainnya ke Jakarta. Apalagi waktu itu, banyak perkebunan baru didaerah Galuh, seperti perkebunan Lemah Neundeut, Bangkelung,dan lain-lain. Angkutan kereta tersebut diharapkan akan mempermudah jalur angkutan barang maupun mobilisasi orang Belanda.

Informasi tentang rencana pembangunan jalur rel kereta tersebut akhirnya sampai ke telinga Kusumadiningrat atau Kangjeng Prebu.Waktu itu, yang bersangkutan sudah pensiun dari jabatannya sebagai Bupati Galuh.Kangjeng Prebu, yang dinilai oleh para sejarawan sebagai Bupati Galuh terkemuka, akhirnya berusaha melakukan lobi kepada Belanda. Dia meminta agar jalur rel kereta melintas ke Kota Ciamis.
Caranya, dari Tasikmalaya ke Manonjaya, lalu menyeberang Sungai Citanduy untuk masuk melintas ke Kota Ciamis.

Ada beberapa pertimbangan yang disampaikan Kangjeng Prebu,kenapa sebaiknya jalur kereta melintas ke Kota Ciamis. Pertama,jumlah penduduk di Kota Ciamis sudah besar dan padat,sementara daerah Cimaragas sangat sedikit. Dengan demikian,keberadaan kereta itu akan semakin bermanfaat.Selain itu, pertimbangan lainnya ialah untuk memperkuat eksistensi Ciamis sebagai Ibu Kota Galuh. Setelah lobi panjang,akhirnya Belanda menyetujui usulan Kangjeng Prebu. Hal itu mem-buktikanbahwa dia memang masih punya pengaruh besar,
sekalipun sudah pensiun.
Belanda akhirnya membangun dua jembatan di atas Sungai Citanduy. Pertama, jembatan Cirahong, dan kedua
Karangpucung di dekat Kota Banjar.Biayanya pun cukup mahal.Tetapi Belanda merealisasikannya karena dorongan Kangjeng Prebu.Sosok Kangjeng Prebu pada masanya dikenal mampu memakmurkan daerah Galuh. Karyanya hingga sekarang masih terpelihara. Selain Cirahong, terdapat pula beberapa saluran irigasi untuk pengairan sawah teknis, misalnya saluran irigasi Gandawangi. Dia membangun saluran air Cikatomas,Wangundiredja, Tanjungmangu yang sekarang berubah namanya menjadi Nagawiru.

Kangjeng Prebu pada masa pemerintahannya, mencoba membangun atau mencetak sawah baru, perkebunan kelapa di daerah Ciamis selatan. Waktu itu, setiap calon mempelai yang akan menikah diwajibkan membawa dua buah kitri (bibit kelapa) untuk ditanam di halaman rumahnya. Kebijakan tersebut akhirnya
telah menjadikan Kabupaten Galuh sebagai sentra kelapa. Bahkan hingga sekarang, Galuh yang berganti nama menjadi Ciamis merupakan gudang kelapa, sentra gula kelapa, dan pemasok sapu lidi ke berbagai daerah.

Hingga sekarang, Makam Kangjeng Prebu masih terus dipelihara.Bahkan, setiap ulang tahun Ciamis, para pejabat berziarah ke makam tersebut.
Dan Jembatan sampai saat ini masih tegap berdiri,.

Bataviase.com (Undang Sudrsyat/"PR")"*

Tourist Destination,Exotic Bintan Island.

2010-10-08T09:04:00.000+07:00

In recent years, Bintan has been transformed into a premier tourist destination where perfect getaway dream can be reality.Bintan has been blessed with breath taking beaches, secluded
coves, spectacular dive spots lush greenery.

In line with "Billow Sail to The Prosperous, Competitive, and Cultural 2010" vision of Bintan Regency, international investors
have developed many new hotels,integrated resorts, intenational golf courses on the Island of Bintan Your visit to Bintan will not be bored nor unispired because there are many other interesting places like Bintan mountain where you
can take up the challenge places like Bintan mountain where you can take up the challenge of Trekking throught Bintan's rainforest up to the summit of this 340 m high mountain, and you bewared with wonderful views. There are also the Pasar Malam Akau (Night Market), Pelantar (Water Village), Sri Bintan Kampung Eco Tour and Sri Kecil Adventure, and shops selling local handicraft. You will be more than glad with your visit to Bintan.

do you have heard lagoi beach ? if not
yet known you surely lose once. Lagoi
beach located in Bintan island,Indonesia. The exotic panorama of lagoi beach also supported with other natural view like Sebong river,Mangrove forest, and some resort with world class facility and services.

Lagoi beach very famous with white
sand carpet. Another that, at the same
time you can enjoy some water sport
like diving, jet ski, snorkeling, banana
boat and don ’t forget you also can play parasailing and golf at some resort.

For dinner you can try some special
food from bintan island like Otak-otak
and Gongong. Otak-otak made from
ripe sea fish and wrapped with sago
palm leaf.Gongong is snail sea from bintan island, which cooking with roast.
If you want go to Indonesia, don't forget to come and enjoy at Lagoi beach.

Access to Bintan Island The Bintan Island are a major gateway into Indonesia because of good ferry links to nearby Singapore and Malaysia. Many of the seaports in the Riau Islands and the main airport of Batam are visa free and visa on arrival points of entry.

By Plane.
Batam's Hang Nadim International Airport fields flights from various destinations in Indonesia. Bintan has a smaller airport at
Kijang which has several domestic flights, including to the remote Natuna Islands.

By Ferry
Ferries are the main way to get to the Bintan Islands. Visitor should check the individual island or city pages for details
schedule.
- From Singapore
Frequency ferries connect Singapore with Batam and Bintan.Besides the two popular island, ferries also link Singapore with
Tanjung Balai on Karimun Island and Tanjung Batu on Kundur Island.
From Malaysia Frequent ferries link Johor Bahru with Batam and Bintan. Ferries also run between Kukup in the south western part of Johor state, and Tanjung Balai on Karimun Island.

From other parts of Indonesia
Numerous ferries link Sumatra mainland cities such as Pekanbaru,Dumai, Palembag, Kuala Tungkal in Jambi and other smaller ports with Batam, Bintan, Karimun and other island groups. Ships
belonging to Indonesia's passenger shipping company Pelni call at
Bintan's Kijang port, Batam's Sekupang domestic ferry terminal and the Natuna Islands, lingking them with Jakarta, Medan,
Pontianak and other major ports.

Lets Visit here guys....

Lombok Tourist Attractions.

2010-10-06T18:53:00.000+07:00

Lombok, an integral part of the Lesser Sunda Islands is situated in the province of West Nusa Tenggara. The Lombok Strait
separates the Lombok Island from Bali, located on the western side of the Lesser Sunda Islands and it is the Alas Strait that
secernates the Lombok Island from the Sunbawa, the centermost island of the Lesser Sunda Islands. AsiaRooms.com
provides you with complete information on the Lombok Tourist Attractions.

The moment you arrive at this place, the realization dawns on you that this island has a lot to offer. Therefore, you feel the need to explore every nook and corner of Lombok. Stated below are the tourist sites that are responsible for the popularity of this isle worldwide, which are:

- Gili Islands - If you wish to have a gala time at Lombok, then a visit to this place is must. The Gili Air Island, the Gili Meno Island and the Gili Trawangan Island , constitute the Gili Islands. These islands are nestled on the northwest cost of Lombok and are widely known for their affiliation with water sports. The sparkling
beaches, the crystal clear waters and the subaquatic world is bound to take you by surprise. If you are into diving and snorkeling, then Gili Trawangan (the largest of the Gili Islands) is the place to be. For diving and snorkeling purposes you can either carry or hire equipments. To head to another beach you can avail
the pony carriages.

- Gunung Rinjani - The third highest mountain and the secondhighest volcano of Indonesia offer its tourists spectacular scenic beauty. It overlooks the village of Sapit and features a vast semi lunar crater. The crater is the home to the Segara Anak Lake and hot springs. The thick jungle that embraces the mountain/volcano adds to the beauty of the Gunung Rinjani. This is an excellent spot for trekking and expedition.
If you have plans regarding trekking, then you won’t miss out the chance of treating your eyes to the breathtaking view of the crater lake from the summit and also of the Gunung Augun (the sanctified mountain of Bali). The Gunung Rinjani has been adjudged as a National Reserve in the year 1984.
- Senggigi Beach - Senggigi, the renowned and the oldest resort area of Lombok and is the most sought after destination in
Lombok. This beach is dotted with bars, restaurants that offer continental as well as local cuisine, cafes, souvenir shops from
where you can pick up clothes/handicrafts, paintings and other sorts of gift items. The marine life is well protected by the reef. At this beach you can indulge yourself with activities, such as
swimming and snorkeling. Make a trip to this beach to have a gala time with your friends or family or spouse.

- Mataram City – This capital city of Lombok comprises of four towns, Ampenan, Mataram, Cakranegara (Cakra) and Sweta. It is the hub of government administration. For art exhibitions, puppet
shows or theatre one needs to head to the Mataram main square.
The markets are flooded with crafts work such as the wraparound garments, gold and silver threaded sarongs and basket ware. The places to visit in Mataram are:

* Museum
- Narmada Park, summer palace,
- Karang Bayan Traditional Village
- Suranadi,
- Mayura and Bale Kambang, recreational park
- Mayura Water Palace
- Meru Temple

- Cakranegara – This commercial center of Lombok, is inhabited by the Balinese and Chinese community. Cakranegara is the home to the Water Palace and the Meru Purse (Lombok’s largest temple). Since most of the restaurants and shops are owned by Chinese, the local people refer to it as the Chinatown.

- Ampenan - This main port of Lombok has now turned into a port town. At this place you can try out the Sasak as well as the
Chinese food served by the local restaurants. Lombok’s only airport is located near Ampenan. The Negeri Nusa Tenggara Barat museum, which reflects on the culture of Lombok and the Water Temple of Pura Segara, situated on the north shore of the Ampenan, are the places to look out for.

* East Lombok - It is underdeveloped and at this place the tourist spots to check out for are:
- Sembalum Lawang – A mountain hideout that is nestled at the remains of a caldera.
- Loyok Central Handicraft - Is noted for the bamboo crafts.
- Pringgasela - Famous for its traditional woven cloth
- Otak Kokok Gading and Jeruk Manis Waterfall – The waterfall at the Otak Kokok Gading and the Jerus Manis Waterfall
that is situated amidst the lush forest has its own beauty and charm.
- Tete Batu – This village is located on the slopes of Gunung Rinjani.
- Kota Raja – Majestic waterfall
- Selong - Capital of East Lombok.
- Kaliantan – White sand beaches.
- Senanti - Wood carves village.
- Lemor – Explore this thick dense forest
- Biraq – A village that upholds the age-old traditions.
- Lenek –Sasak dance productions
- Timbanuh – Features a home stay, built by the Dutch
- Gili Lampu, Gili Sulat, Gili Lawang – These three islets offers you the scope of swimming and snorkeling.
- Grave of Selaparang – Selaparang King was buried at this site.Thus it could be said that Lombok is a tourists’ delight.

Lets Visit lombok guys'.....

Kecak Dance Bali.

2010-10-05T20:30:00.000+07:00

Kecak Dance

The dark expanse of the banyan tree above the temple gate casts a dense shadow on the courtyard and the carvings that flicker like apparitions in the uneven light. A serpentine stream of bodies coils
itself, circle within circle, around a large, branching torch. Two hemispheres of men: one, a pattern of silhouettes; the other,sculptural faces of brown skin caught in a net of torchlight.

The half-seen multitude waits in silence. A priest enters with offerings,blessing of holy water.One piercing voice cracks the suspense the circle electrifies. No other dance is so unnerving as the amazing Kecak: One Hundred and fifty men, who by a regimented counter play of sounds,simulate the orchestration of the gamelan. Kecak, a name indicating the "chak-a-chak" sounds,evolved from the male chorus of the ritual Sanghyang trance ceremony. By choreography ingeniously simple, chorus is transfigured into ecstasy. The annihilation of the individual, the cries, the erratic pulse of sound and sublimated violence of the
kecak are perfectly contained in the precise use of a few basic motions of head, arms and torso.

Through a coordination rehearsed for months prior to a performance, various parts of the dance merge in a startling
continuum of grouped motion and voice. Many words and gestures have no meaning other than as derivatives of
incantations to drive out evil, as was the original purpose of the Sanghyang chorus. Kecak include a drama, in which the circle of light around the torch becomes a stage, and its periphery of men,a living theatre with all dramatic effects. Accompanied by the bizarre music of human instruments, the storyteller relates the episode enacted within the performance, usually one drawn from the ramayana. When demon-king Rawana leaps to the center, the chorus simulates his flight with a long hissing sound. When Hanuman enters the mystic circle, the men become an army of
chattering monkeys-hence, the nickname "Monkey Dance".

Barong and Rangda the Bali Dance.

2010-10-05T20:24:00.000+07:00

Barong and Rangda Dance.

The natural world to the Balinese is one held in balance by two opposing forces: the benign, beneficial to man, and the malign,inimical to humanity. The destructive power of sickness and death is associated with the latter force and the evil influence of black magic.
If black magic prevails,a village fails into danger,and extensive purification ceremonies become necessary to restore a proper equilibrium for the health of the community.

Dramatic art is also a mea of cleansing the village by strengthening its resistance to harmful forces through offerings, prayers and acts of exorcism. Such is the symbolic play of the two remarkable presences-the Barong and Rangda. Barong, a mystical creature with a long back and curved tail, represents the affirmative, the protector of mankind, the glory of the high sun, and the favorable spirits associated with the right and white magic. The widow witch Rangda is its complement. She rules the evil spirits and witches who haunt the graveyards late at night. Her habitat is darkness and her specialties lie with the practice of black magic,the destructive force of the left. Both figures are of the same earthly substance, possessing strong magical prowess.
Somewhere in a mythical past, the Barong was won over to the side of humanity, and, in the play, fights on behalf of the people against the intruding death force of Rangda. Often the struggle occurs within the framework of a popular story; for instance, an episode from the Mahabharata.
Yet the essence of the Barong and Rangda play remains the eternal conflict of two cosmic forces symbolized in the two protagonists.
Because the play is charged with sorcery and magic charms,extensive offerings are made beforehand to protect the players
during the performance. Usually the Barong enters first, cleverly danced by two men who form the forelegs and hind legs, the first man manipulating the mask. A Barong's appearance varies with the kind of mask it wears, which may be stylized version of a wild boar, a tiger, a lion, or occasionally an elephant. The most holy mask and the one used in the play is that of the Barong Keket,"The Sovereign Lord of the Forest", a beast representing no known animal. In the extreme coordination of the lively Barong,one forgets the fantastic creature isn't acting on its own accord, as it mischievously sidesteps and whirls around, snapping its jaws at the gamelan, and swishing flies with its tail.
After the Barong's dance, everyone falls silent. From behind the temple gate appear the splintery fingernails that fore shadow the dread full vision of Rangda. From her mouth hangs a flaming
tongue signifying her consuming fire and around her neck, a necklace of human entrails falls over her pendulous breasts. How in a low, gurgling curse she stalks the Barong while waving a white cloth from whence issues her overwhelming magic. They collide in a desperate clash of witchcraft. In the protection of the Barong lies the preservation of the community, represented by the "kris dancers", men armed with kris daggers. At one point in
the fight, when the victory of the Barong is threatened, the kris dancers rush to the Barong's assistance by violently attacking
Rangda. The witch's spell reverses their fury back into themselves,and they begin to plunge the blades of their cresses inward against their own bodies. But the Barong, with its own powerful charm, protects the crazed men from inflicting self-harm. In most plays, this phenomenal self-stabbing is enacted when the kris
dancers are in trance. No matter how forcefully they plunge the daggers against their chests, the tips of the blades do not puncture the skin.
At the end of the play, the kris dancers are revived by the pemangku, who sprinkles them with holy Water, which has been
dipped in the beard of the Barong. (The beard, made of human hair, considered the most sacred part of the Barong). A final
offering is made to the evil spirits by spilling the blood of a live chicken.

Amazing Place,Kuta Beach Bali.

2010-10-03T20:32:00.001+07:00

Kuta Beach,Bali.

I think most everyone around the worlds knows Kuta Beach. It is one of the most beautiful beach in the world and located in Bali, Indonesia. The unforgotten moment in kuta when you can see the sunset because it's amazing. Kuta Beach is one of the favourite place was discovered by the tourists, locals and from abroad.

The foods is delicious and the people is nice, almost people who visited Kuta Beach said that this place is outstanding and it is world's heaven.Kuta Beach Once a lonely little village on the road from Denpasar to Bukit Peninsula, Kuta is now the tourist Mecca of Bali, popular mainly among the young and adventurous. Kuta beach is one of the first favorite beaches discovered by tourist. Coconut trees line the sand beach as far as the eyes can see towards the north stopped by the runway of Denpasar's airport far in the west.Cause it closed to airport so the accomodation is easy.The sunset in Kuta is most breathtaking. On the south, the beach is fenced by the airport's runway, which gives the visitors a breathtaking landing experience. Kuta Beach bustles with tourists' vendors and locals.

It's the most popular beach in Bali and the island's number one party zone. The beach stretches as far north as the eyes can see.
As short walk away north, the waves will invite to surfing. Rapid development and an influx of visitors haven't kept the surfers away and Kuta still remains one of Bali's best surfing beaches and a great place to enjoy a beach lifestyle.
While the surfers are still part of the Kuta scene, it's the shopping,nightlife and party vibes that attracts thousands of visitors.

There's a huge choice of accommodation, restaurants and entertainment.
The accommodation in Kuta range from a modest home stay for a few dollars a night to luxurious, five star, international hotels costing several hundred to several thousand dollars a night.
Legian Street, situated directly behind the row of hotels that face the beach, is lined with shops of all varieties. We can find any
Balinese handicrafts here, from the least expensive to the most exquisite.

At night, Kuta is alive with night life. Western influences create discotheques, dance clubs,and pubs. Gastronomical demands inspire a multitude of restaurants, serving traditional Indonesian and Balinese food to various ethnic meals from Japan, Switzerland, etc. As if these
were not enough, various Balinese dance performances are staged in Kuta every night. One of the best Kecak performances is found in Kuta.

Come visit here guys....

Besakih Temple the Biggest Hinduism Temple in Bali.

2010-10-02T17:55:00.001+07:00

Besakih Temple Karangasem Bali
.
Besakih Temple is the biggest Hindu temple in Bali which the local people call Pura Besakih. It owns beautiful view from the top of temple area where we can see the wide nature panorama until to the ocean so that way this temple is many visited by tourists from all over the world.

Besakih Temple is located in Besakih countryside, Rendang sub district,Karangasem regency,east part of the island. It is located in southwest side bevel of mount Agung, the biggest mounts in Bali. It is because pursuant
to Agung Mount confidence is holiest and highest mount in Bali Island.

Besakih in Mythology
The Besakih's name is come from the word of Basuki, the old language from Sanskrit Wasuki, and then it become the Ancient Java Language. In this Sanskrit,
the Basuki means congratulation. In mythology of Samudramanthana has mentioned that Basuki is a dragon that
twines the Mount Mandara. The omission has come from tradition megalithic which had been indicated that it had to be sanctified place. It seems, the Besakih is coming from very old era which is far before the existence of Hinduism influence. Hereinafter, an Ancient Bali king of Sri Kesari Warmadewa found the Merajan Selonding Temple in this temple complex area. He also commands to build the Blanjong Monument that is located in
Sanur Village. The Besakih Temple complex is built pursuant to cosmos balance. It is based on the nature conception which is disseminating the fundamental temple complex that is arranged to pursuant of the way direction. So, this building can deputize nature as symbolic of the world balance existence.

Besakih Temple in Hindu's Philosophy
As we familiarize, that the point direction way like East, South,West, North, and middle as center point and each direction is named by Mandala. In Hindu philosophy, Panca Dewata is manifestation of Siwa God. Like Penataran Agung Temple as
center, we find in its courtyard conception show the solidarity conception between the original Indonesia culture namely tradition megalithic in form of Punden Berundak-undak with the Hinduism
concept. The ancient omissions which is existing in Besakih Temple complex can be classified into 2 types those are omission
pertained by megalithic tradition and classic era. Besakih Temple beside as the altar for Hindu people in Bali, it is also as tourist destination which is a lot of visited by tourists.

Besakih, Place to Visit in Bali
Besakih Temple is located in the plateau area which is covered by the cool atmosphere and Mount Agung as a back drop. From the top of temple building, we can see the beautiful panorama of nature from the temple area to the ocean. It is situated in cool area with the light breeze and unique temple buildings spread out in the temple complex will create the peaceful atmosphere. It is ideally
for the people who did the meditation and now, the Besakih Temple is opened for tourist and it is the great place to visit in Bali.

How to locate Besakih Temple?
It is very easy to find this temple in Bali where most of the people have known it in particular the Balinese Hindu. It is about 2 hours away from Bali's International Airport by car to the east part of Bali
and right located in Besakih Village, Rendang – Karangasem Regency. You may join the Besakih Temple Tour, the exciting
tour package to visit the places of interest on the way to this temple.

Raja Ampat offers amazing diving.

2010-09-30T18:23:00.000+07:00

This is the final frontier, at the eastern end of Indonesia. Raja Ampat offers amazing diving and the most stunning topside
scenery of any dive destination on Earth. This is where Dr. Gerald Allen counted 273 fish species on a single dive.

If you’re looking for unusual sea life like the elusive wobbegong shark, or looking for Birds of Paradise, then a Grand Komodo
liveaboard cruise here is for you.
Water temperature: 24 – 29 C. Visibility: 10 – 30 M (seasonal). Year-round diving.
The Essence Of Raja Ampat Raja Ampat is not really about rare critters or seeing sharks, there are generally not as many of what one would call – classic critters
or big marine life. What is so special about this area is the scenery and in places the abundance of fish life. Dives where you are
inundated with vast schools of fish, on the best of dives fish seem to block out the sun there are so many. Mellow drift dives across the most beautiful coral slopes and channels, unique dives with heavily undercut mushroom shaped islands with gorgeous coral growth virtually to the surface. Some of the best coral gardens we
have seen are in this area.

Taking a live-aboard will allow you to see not just these great fish dives but also the topside highlights of this area too. The real
“ essence of Raja Ampat” is the incredible mix of wonderful topside
scenery with great reefs to dive on. Another highlight of this area is taking rides on the tender boat through the most outstanding island scenery of any dive destination anywhere.

Birds of Paradise
A short trek through a village and small plantation at Yapmanbaba village on Mansuar island, takes us under the canopy of prime forest where we can see these rare and mythical birds. If you don ’t do this it’s like going to Komodo and not seeing the dragons.
The sounds alone are worth the effort.

Mansuar Area
This is also the place where Dr. Gerald Allen found those 273 different species —see how many you can count! A great range of dive sites here makes this area stand out as being probably the best dive area in the whole of Indonesia for fish life. And not just for the species diversity; the schooling fish life is also incredible.
Most reefs here are vibrant with vast amounts of soft corals covering huge coral outcrops that in turn are surrounded by
thousands of small sweepers. There are critters as well, but not as many as in other areas, though for sure there are some great areas with rare and unusual marine life.

Waigeo (Aljui Bay)
A great area to anchor amongst the many small islands that make this area like a huge maze. There is also an interesting pearl farm here. The welcoming staff can show divers some of the processes that go into farming high-end pearls. Dive sites vary; many feature brilliantly colorful invertebrate-covered walls that are
dotted with caverns. These all seem to just fall from the rock faces that rise up above the water, being topped off with incredible tropical scenery. There are dive sites here that are great critter dives, with many kinds nudibranches and crustaceans to keep the macro lovers content. This area probably has the best macro site
in the northern RajaAmpat .

Kawe Area
More small islands here that are home to some incredible dive sites. Amongst these we encounter groups of small islands. Here
pelagic fish and many different schooling fish can be seen. Right on the edge of the Equator there are more impressive islands,
some looking like Bonsai trees sitting on a rock base. One very small island has what can only be described as being one the best topographical sites in the area. Walls surround most of the island,which can be circumnavigated easily on one dive. But there is much more, including a coral-covered seamount with hundreds
of schooling fish swimming around it, small plateaus, a small cavern, giant sea fans, and many black coral bushes surrounding a tall pinnacle. Some sites here are open to the seas and often
experience strong currents. Swells frequently make safety stops near the reef a little awkward.

Wayag Area
This has to be as good as it gets for topside scenery, with lagoons and small mushroom shaped islands. A short trek will reveal this island in all its glory, with great abovewater views of the lagoons
and islands you ’ve been diving in. The dive sites are home to great marine life, beautiful reef scenery, some schooling pelagic fish, and great topographical underwater landscapes. Also this is
home to a hidden blue lagoon with the only way in being from the ocean. Only us divers will ever see this sight.

Wai Island Area
Surrounded by white sand beaches and reefs that are home now to plane wrecks as well as great marine life. One plane lays on a reef slope covered in an array of beautiful soft corals, with the slope itself sometimes sporting various interesting critters. Reefs here have been impacted in the past, though in places the reef
crest is an area where you will want that over-under lens. With a tropical island backdrop, what more could you ask. At times it is possible to see large groups of manta rays cruising by here.

Lets visit here guys..!....

8 Diver's Paradise in Indonesia

2010-09-29T21:27:00.000+07:00

8 Diver's Paradise in Indonesia

More than 5 million square meters of water surrounds the island archipelago of Indonesia. Undoubtedly, it is a grand settlement for hundreds if not thousands of underwater species and beautiful,
colorful coral reefs. At once, this country offers plenty of spots that many diving enthusiasts can only dream about.
Thanks to the unusual political turmoil and usually exaggerated travel warnings, you'll rarely find this country on the average traveler's itinerary. Fortunately for the brave and adventurous, that
means less tourists, more peace and quiet, and a better chance of enjoying all the serene beauty on your own sweet time.

Here's a list of Indonesia's 8 Amazing Dive Spots for you to dream about,and one day try on your own!

1. Bintan Island.
Bintan Island, Riau Probably the most accessible island from outside Indonesia, this diving hotspot is less then an hour away from the hustle and bustle of Singapore. The island boasts of 18 km of pristine white beaches with rich marine life, and various dive spots for your
enjoyment and perusal.Not far from the northern coast line there is a small gorge 8
meters deep with a flat bottom, a perfect site for those trying out scuba diving for the first time. Another unique site here is Ship Wreck Point, where you can explore the remains of an old tanker boat sunk years ago in the depth of the sea.

2. Pulau Seribu. Pulau Seribu (Thousand Islands) Jakarta.
This unique area consisting of over a hundred small islands (thus the exaggerated name), has always been the playground for divers from Jakarta. From the various islands, a few of the more
popular ones are Pulau Kotok Besar, Pulau Kotok Kecil, Karang Bongkok, Pulau Sepa and Pulau Pantara.
Pulau Seribu is very accessible, you can simply rent a speedboat from the Marina, or a fisherman's boat from one of the various piers. About one to two hours worth away from Jakarta and you'll
be able to dive to your heart's content. Some of the larger islands provide better accommodation such as resorts and villas, but you'll have to rent a boat to visit the smaller islands – that’s where the beautiful corals are!

3. Karimun Java, Central Java
Another side of Java Sea that’s also a diver’s paradise is the island across the sea at Semarang, Central Java. This area, called Karimun Java, is a collection of 27 smaller islands surrounded by ocean water rich with blue coral Acropora reef. Divers can explore the remains of Indonour, an ancient merchant ship that sank long ago in 1955. An additional treat here is the various sea turtles that
hatches in the conservation park.

4. Derawan Island, East Kalimantan.
About 50 miles away from the Tanjung Redeb, Berau Province's capital, is an area covering several smaller islands. Its filled with spectacular corals and underwater caves for adventurous exploration. Derawan has more than 17 dive spots across the area, each with its own unique attractions for you to consider.
Some of the more popular sites are at

5. Pulau Sangalaki, Pulau Kakaban and Pulau Maratua.
At Sangalaki, you can find eagle rays, sting rays, leopard sharks and cuttlefishes as well. It is also the preferred hatching spot for giant green turtles, which you can view every night. The main attraction at Pulau Kakaban is the 5 square meters saltwater lake filled with stingless jellyfish and goby fish. And finally, at Pulau
Maratua, you'll find plenty large-sized fishes such as barracuda,tuna and mackerel. Sightings of hammerhead sharks, and up to eight species of whales are also often reported here.

6. Komodo Island, Flores.
This island is usually associated with the Komodo Dragons, with it playing host to these fiery gigantic lizards species. But in regards to scuba diving, this area also plays host to a score of dive spots
that are known to be some of the best in the country. From Sebayour Kecil, Pulau Tengah Kecil and Pantai Merah, various
underwater attractions are on offer, such as various mackerel, cod and grouper fish.
At Pantai Merah, or roughly translated as Red Beach, you’ll find not far from the coast a 5 meter drop-off filled with colorful fishes.
There are more dive sites at the western coast of Flores, such as Pulau Tatawa, Pulau Tatawa Kecil, Pulau Rinca and Pulau Nusa Node.

7. Nusa Penida, Bali
Pulau Nusa Penida, located east of Bali, is a popular dive spot amongst both local and international divers. About one hour away from Bali, this island has some of the healthiest coral reefs, with exceptional visibility of 15 to 35 meters.
For beginners, there are various dive spots at the northern coast of the island better suited for exploration. At the southern coast,there is also Blue Corner, Nusa Lembongan and Gamat, for those
more experienced divers looking for a challenge. The sun fish is often sighted at Crystal Bay, while manta birostris are common occurrences at Manta Point.

8. Bunaken, North Sulawesi.
This is another hotspot that is better known internationally compared to the rest, consisting of the smaller islands of Pulau Sialdoen, Gangga, Mantehage, Nine and an old volcano in the middle of the sea, Manado Tua (Old Manado). Snorkeling and diving are both extremely popular, with up to 16 dive spots spread amongst the islands in the area. Bunaken features a slope with up to 30 meters drop-off housing various species of fishes and marine life. Sightings of shark are not uncommon, so beware!

Indonesia is home to so many amazing diving destinations, its simply impossible to write about them all at one go!

10 List of Desert Around the World.

2010-09-28T06:45:00.000+07:00

Areas which receive as low as 250 millimeters of rainfall annually
are attributed as deserts.These areas receive little or no precipitation at all and have vegetation which ranges from being
sparse to none. Deserts are classified into various types, based on their geographical location. The types of deserts include trade
wind deserts, mid-latitude deserts, rain shadow deserts, coastal deserts, monsoon deserts, polar deserts, paleodeserts and
extraterrestrial deserts. Currently, it is accepted that one-fifth of the earth's surface is covered by these sandy barren lands.

So let's know some important facts about these major deserts in the following deserts of the world list.

10 List of Deserts Around the World

1. Antarctica Desert
With a whooping 13,829,430 square kilometers, Antarctica is the largest in the deserts of the world list. Situated in the Antarctic region of the southern hemisphere, this desert is also the fifth
largest of the seven continents of the world. An amazing fact about Antarctica is that it increases in its size during winter, due to the build up of sea ice around the coasts. More than 99% of the area is covered with ice and as on 21st July, 1983, the lowest temperature which was recorded in this continent was a chilling
-89.20C.

2. Sahara Desert
The world's largest among the hot deserts around the world and covering an area of 91,000,000 square kilometers, the Sahara
desert is known to be homed by 4 million people. In its northern parts, the desert has a sub tropical climate and in the south,a tropical one. The Sahara desert plants include grass, shrubs and trees. Cape hare, desert hedgehog, Barbary sheep, oryx, gazelle,deer, wild ass, baboon, hyena, jackal, sand fox, weasel and mongoose constitute the Sahara desert animals. Read more on Sahara desert facts.

3. Arabian Desert
This desert covers an area of 2,300,000 and stretches from Yemen to the Persian Gulf and Oman to Jordan and Iraq.
Calligonum crinitum, cornulaca arabica, cyperus conglomeratus are the typical plants of this desert and the wildlife include dromedary camel, dung beetle, civet, Egyptian vulture, flamingo,fox, gazelle, hare, hedgehog, arabian horse, hyena, ibex and jackal.

4. Gobi Desert
The word 'Gobi' itself means desert.Temperature ranges from -40 C in winter and 40 C in summer. Black-tailed gazelles,
marbled polecats, bactrian camels,Mongolian wild ass and sandplovers are the typical animals of this desert and sparse vegetation include bushes and a dozen kinds of grasses and herbs.

5. Kalahari Desert
The Kalahari desert is largely covered by reddish sand and has an area of 900,000 square kilometers. Apart from different types of reptiles and birds, this desert is home to brown hyenas, lions,meerkats and several species of antelope. Dry grassland and scrubby acacias constitutes the vegetation.

6. Patagonian Desert
The Patagonian desert is the largest desert in America and occupies 670,000 square kilometers. The climate is divided into 7 months of summer and 5 months of winter. The burrowing owl,lesser rhea, guanaco, tuco-tuco, mara and different species of eagle and hawk can be found in this region. Desert shrubs, tuft grass and aquatic grass on the outskirts are common to the Patagonian desert.

7. Great Victoria Desert
The largest desert in Australia having an area of 64,7000 square kilometers. Marble gums, mulga and spinifex grass comprise the typical vegetation of this desert and rock wallabies, parrots,snakes, wild camels, lizards and bilbies, comprise the wild life.

8. Great Basin Desert
492,000 square kilometers is the area occupied by the Great Basin desert. This basin is a series of a myriad of watersheds such as the Great Salt lake, Hamlin valley, Snake valley, Pine valley, Wah Wah valley, Tule valley , Rush valley and many more. Kit fox,coyote, skunk, black-tailed jackrabbit, ground squirrels, kangaroo
rat and many species of mice are the common inhabitants of this desert. The vegetation includes restricted range of plants from cactus, sage brush to saltbush species.

9.Chihuahua Desert
The second largest desert in North America, the Chihuahua desert covers a large area of about 629,000 square kilometers. The desert has a mild temperature which ranges from 35 – 400C.
Unlike other deserts, it is biologically more diverse and includes plants such as Agave, Creosote Bush, Mesquite Tree, Prickly Pear,
Sotol, Peyote and Lechuguilla. It has a wide range of animal species ranging from desert cottontail, black-tailed jack rabbit,
cactus mouse, kit fox, cactus wren to greater roadrunner. Reptiles
include mojave rattlesnake, coachwhip snake and new mexican whiptail lizard. Red-spotted toads and barred tiger salamander can also be found on this desert.

10. Sonoran Desert
The Sonoran desert is said to cover 310,000 squares kilometers and is the wettest desert in the deserts of the world list. Also
referred to as the Gila desert, its wildlife comprises of javelina,bobcat, skunk, jackrabbit, coyote, Mexican wolf and cottontail.This desert is also known for the famous saguaro cactus which
grows only in this place. Plants from agave family, palm family,cactus family, legume family and many others are all part of the flora of the Sonoran desert.

So you can see that there are no major differences between the environment and habitat among the different types of deserts which have been briefly described in the above deserts of the world list. These deserts do not have much to offer when it comes to the different factors which are necessary for survival.
However, they are still inhabited by different living species and have retained their attraction for those few desert lovers!

Sahara Desert Fact.

2010-09-28T06:42:00.000+07:00

Sahara Desert Facts:

The Sahara desert covers around 9,000,000 square kilometers and the overall area is as large as the continental United States. The Sahara desert also has the reputation of being the world ’s largest
hot desert!

The landforms in this desert often undergo constant change.
These landforms are shaped as per the direction of the wind and the occasional rainfalls.Although being a desert area, one can notice annual rainfall in many regions of this vast land area. There are different climates witnessed in different regions such as the subtropical climate in
the northern land where as a tropical climate in the southern area.

Over the years, the climate of the Sahara desert has undergone humungous changes. This desert therefore, is known for its harsh climates so typical of all deserts!

This hot desert has annual temperatures that can exceed 30 degrees C. Some of the hottest months have temperatures
exceeding 50 degrees C. In the winters, the temperatures drop below freezing points. This itself explains the diverse climates of this hot desert.

Studies have revealed the changing size of the Sahara desert!
Observations made with the help of satellite photographs have proven this desert can shrink or even grow in size.

The Sahara desert is home to quite a few species of animals.Camels and goats are the only ones amongst the domesticated
animals one may see out here. Apart from these, the Saharan cheetah, the sand vipers, scorpions and monitor lizards can be found out here.

This desert has some of the tallest sand dunes and these can reach 189 meters in height. The land area also has stone plateaus,large gravel plains, dry valleys and even sand flats.

The Sahara desert has around 500 species of flora. These consist of mainly ephemeral plants known locally as Acheb. At some oases, close to the Nile Valley, one can find olive trees growing out
here. Vegetation is found in areas where the ground water reaches the surface of the land.

This place has mainly nomadic groups of people that move from place to place. Nomads wear a particular headdress known as Howli. These people are mainly engaged in trading and hunting.
The low population is due to the rather difficult conditions seen in the Sahara desert.

The Sahara desert stretches over areas of Northern Africa, from the Red Sea to the areas close to the outskirts of the Atlantic
Ocean. This desert shares it boundaries with the Atlas Mountains,the Mediterranean Sea, Egypt, Sudan and valley of the Niger River.

Emi Koussi is the highest peak that is seen in the Tibesti Mountains.This peak has a height of 3415 m.Farming is being practiced in certain areas of the Sahara desert with the help of drought-resistant plants. Some areas of this land have been transformed in order to prevent soil erosion.

This mysterious and vast place also has some of the most magnificent landscapes and despite harsh weather, it has attracted people to study details associated with the Sahara desert. This
desert is more than a hot and dry place, it is one of the most remarkable areas known to man!

Indonesia's Famous Tourist Attractions and Activities.

2010-09-24T23:57:00.000+07:00

What Are Indonesia's Famous Tourist
Attractions and Activities?

Bali
With its alluring mix of beaches,volcanoes, temples, stunning scenery, artistic and cultural wealth, the island has long been the jewel in the Indonesian tourism crown. Nail is the enclave of a unique and colorful form of Hinduism, and of its thousands of temples Besakih, Tanah Lot and Uluwatu are the three most impressive. The festivals celebrated at all these shrines are a colorful and vibrant celebration of the devout traditional lifestyle that has drawn tourists to the island for decades most visitors also
go to the southern beach resorts Kuta, a heady, hedonistic mix of hotels, shops, restaurants and nightlife, but there are plenty of quieter resorts around the coast, and a few secluded spots remain
for total relaxation. Those interested in art, crafts, music and dance usually head for Ubud, a cool, laid-back town with galleries,studios, performances and classes galore and plenty of local walks
among the rice-terraces to engage the more energetic. The still smoking Gunung Batur, in the volcanic centre of the island, is a popular climb, usually done in the pitch dark so as to arrive at the top in time to admire the glowing sunrise.

Gunung Bromo
The obligatory sunrise views of this mountain in east Java, with the peak and its equally stunning neighbours rising from an almost other worldly sea of sand, are simply spell binding. There are also plenty of wails to enjoy in this cool, attractive region.

Borobudur
Java's number-one tourist attraction, this colossal, multi-tiered temple is the world's largest Buddhist stupa. Over a thousand years old, the temple, though now ruined, is still surprisingly evocative, with over three thousand reliefs detailing scenes from everyday life and the path followed by the soul to enlightenment,
along with ancient tales illustrated the journey.

Lake Toba
In northern Sumatra, this is Southeast Asia's largest freshwater lake. Its central island, Samosir, is the heartland of the Toba Batak people and offers great scenery, trekking and relaxation, with the
option of visiting megalithic stone complexes, local villages and hot springs.

Orangutans
The animals at the orangutan rehabilitation centre at Bukit Lawang
in Sumatra are arguably the most famous example of Indonesia's wildlife. The centre aims to reintroduce into the wild orangutans that have been rescued from captivity; visitors here are welcome
to watch the twice-daily feeding sessions.

Komodo Dragons
An apparent throwback to the age of dinosaurs, these creatures,actually the world's largest lizards, live on Komodo in Nusa Tenggara, the chain of islands stretching between Bali and West
Papua. The largest ever recorded was more than 3m long and weighed in at 150kg, though most of the dragons aren't quite so enormous.

Diving
The highlight of many visits, Indonesia's marine life is startling in its diversity. Current centres for diving are Bali, Gili Islands off Lombok, and Sulawesi

Tanah Toraja
This region of Sulawesi is home to the Torajan people, who have a wealth of traditional architecture and ceremonies, most famously funerals. Also on offer are plenty of opportunities for trekking in the scenic highlands

Yogyakarta
The city is the heartland of Javanese arts; exhibitions of art and batik, and performances of music, drama, puppetry and dance abound, with courses available for visitors. The Kraton, the old walled city, is well preserved for architecture buffs, ans Yogyakarta is ideally placed for excursions into the surrounding
countryside and - if it hasn't blown its lid recently - treks up Gunung Merapi, Indonesia's most volatile volcano.

Nusa Tenggara
The most westerly of this string of islands, Lombok, is a great antidote to its more developed neighbors, Bali. Its highlights
include Gunung Merapi, Indonesia's second highest mountain,with a huge crater lake; the tiny Gili Islands off its north-west coast,and the unspoilt south-coast beaches. The further east you go
Nusa Tenggara, the less tourist infrastructure there is, so the more
time you'll need; highlights here include Sumba's unspoilt beacher and traditional ikat weaving and the three-coloured lake of Keli Mutu on Flores.

Baliem Valley.
In West Papua It's time-consuming and expensive to get here, and to really explore the area you'll need trek long distances and often sleep extremely rough. But the scenery is dramatic and splendid, and the tribes of the area are managing to retain an age old lifestyle
and culture, often despite considerable pressure from outsiders.

Surfing
G-land off the south coast of Java and Desert Point off the southwest coast of Lombok at Bangko. Bangko are just two of
many legendary Indonesian surf spots.
Staying in a longhouse The indigenous Dyak peoples in the interior of Kalimantan have retained their traditional beliefs and ways of life to varying degrees.
Their communal longhouse dwellings - long wooden structures raised on stilts - have survived and are being restored, and many welcome visitors

The Prambanan temple complex
.
The Hindu temples here, accessed from Yogyakarta in Java, are soaring, intricately carved structures dating from the ninth century AD. Visits at dawn and dusk are especially atmospheric.

Borobudur is the biggest temple in Indonesia.

2010-09-24T23:54:00.000+07:00

Borobudur is the biggest temple in Indonesia. Borobudur temple is located in Magelang, Central Java, in addition of being a famous tourist attraction, this temple also becomes a center of worship for Buddhists in Indonesia, especially at every celebration of Waisak.

Borobudur temple is also known as "Monastery in the hills'' because it lies in the hills.
The temple was built around 800 BC or 9th century it has been established as one of the cultural heritage of UNESCO and it does not only makes proud for all people in Indonesia but also throughout the world. This Buddhist temple has 1460 relief panels and 504 Buddha effigies. Borobudur was built by Samaratungga,
one king of Old Mataram Kingdom, Sailendra descendants.
Gunadarma is the architect of record as someone who is successfully built this temple.

The base of Borobudur, called Kamadhatu, symbolizing human beings that are still bound by lust. Four levels mentioned above represents Rupadhatu, humans who have set themselves free from lust but still tied to appearance and shape.

Borobudur temple as a whole has ten levels consisting of six levels of a square,
circular level three circular and a main stupa as a peak. At every level there are several stupas. Altogether there are 72 domes besides the main stupa. In every stupa there is a statue of Buddha.

On the wall there is a wall relief of Borobudur temple which tells of
a legendary story of Ramayana. In addition, there are relief panels describing the condition of society at that time. All relief panels in Borobudur temple reflect the teachings of the Buddha. Hence, this
temple functions as educating media for people who want to learn Buddhism
With all the grandeur and mystery that is only natural that every person from around the world want to visit Borobudur.

Borobudur is the excellence and evidence of human intelligence has ever made in Indonesia. It also became the cultural attractions and major in Indonesia instead of Bali and Jakarta.

Atlantis adalah Indonesia ?.

2010-09-23T18:58:00.000+07:00

Atlantis, kita banyak mendengar tentang kota ini, yang konon memiliki peradaban yang sangat tinggi, tapi kemudian hilang
karena ditelan bencana besar.Legenda yang berkisah tentang “Atlantis”, pertama kali ditemui dalam karangan filsafat Yunani kuno: Dua buah catatan
dialog Plato (427-347 SM) yakni: buku Critias dan Timaeus.

Beberapa hipotesis merupakan hipotesis arkeologi atau ilmiah,sementara lainnya berdasarkan fisika atau lainnya. Banyak tempat usulan yang memiliki kemiripan karakteristik dengan kisah Atlantis (air, bencana besar, periode waktu yang relevan), tetapi tidak ada yang berhasil dibuktikan sebagai kisah sejarah Atlantis yang sesungguhnya.

Kebanyakan lokasi yang diusulkan berada atau di sekitar Laut Tengah atau disekitar Laut Hitam. Beberapa hipotesis yang lain
menyatakan Atlantis berada pada pulau yang telah tenggelam di Eropa Utara,atau di Laut Utara. Beberapa telah mengusulkan Al-Andalus atau Irlandia sebagai lokasi. Kepulauan Canary juga
dinyatakan sebagai lokasi yang mungkin, sebelah barat selat Gibraltar tetapi dekat dengan Laut Tengah. Berbagai kepulauan di Atlantik juga dinyatakan sebagai lokasi yang mungkin,terutama Kepulauan Azores. Pulau Spartel yang telah tenggelam di selat Gibraltar juga telah diusulkan.

Hingga pada akhir th 2005, Prof. Arysio Santos yang menerbitkan buku yang menggemparkan : “Atlantis the Lost Continents Finally Found”.
Didalam buku tersebut, secara tegas dinyatakannya bahwa lokasi Atlantis yang hilang sejak kira-kira 11.600 tahun yang lalu itu adalah di Indonesia. Beliau menunjukkan perbandingan yang
menunjukkan Indonesia adalah lokasi Atlantis yang hilang dibandingkan lokasi-lokasi perkiraan sebelumnya.

Dalam buku ini beliau membandingkan berdasarkan : Sistem irigasi, Keberadaan mammoth/gajah, Ukuran benua, Iklim Tropis,Keberadaan Kelapa dan Nanas, Konstruksi Megalitikum, Kekayaan
tambang dan lain-lain.
( http://atlan.org/articles/checklist)

Ilmu yang digunakan Santos dalam menelusur lokasi Atlantis ini adalah ilmu Geologi, Astronomi, Paleontologi, Archeologi,Linguistik, Ethnologi, dan Comparative Mythology.Plato bercerita bahwa Atlantis adalah sebuah negara makmur dengan emas, batuan mulia, dan ‘mother of all civilazation’ dengan
kerajaan berukuran benua yang menguasai pelayaran,perdagangan, menguasai ilmu metalurgi, memiliki jaringan irigasi,dengan kehidupan berkesenian, tarian, teater, musik, dan
olahraga.

Warga Atlantis yang semula merupakan orang-orang terhormat dan kaya, kemudian berubah menjadi ambisius. Para dewa kemudian menghukum mereka dengan mendatangkan banjir,letusan gunung berapi, dan gempa bumi yang sedemikian dahsyatnya sehingga menenggelamkan seluruh benua itu.

Kisah-kisah sejenis atau mirip kisah Atlantis ini yang berakhir dengan
bencana banjir dan gempa bumi, ternyata juga ditemui dalam kisah-kisah sakral tradisional di berbagai bagian dunia, yang
diceritakan dalam bahasa setempat.
Menurut Santos, ukuran waktu yang diberikan Plato 11.600 tahun SM, secara tepat bersamaan dengan berakhirnya Zaman Es Pleistocene, yang juga menimbulkan bencana banjir dan gempa
yang sangat hebat. Bencana ini menyebabkan punahnya 70% dari
species mamalia yang hidup saat itu, termasuk kemungkinan juga dua species manusia : Neandertal dan Cro-Magnon.

Sebelum terjadinya bencana banjir itu, pulau Sumatera, pulau Jawa, Kalimantan dan Nusa Tenggara masih menyatu dengan
semenanjung Malaysia dan benua Asia .
Sulawesi, Maluku dan Irian masih menyatu dengan benua Australia dan terpisah dengan Sumatera dan lain-lain itu. Kedua
kelompok pulau ini dipisahkan oleh sebuah selat yang mengikuti garis ‘Wallace’.

Posisi Indonesia terletak pada 3 lempeng tektonis yang saling menekan, yang menimbulkan sederetan gunung berapi mulai dari Sumatera, Jawa, Nusa Tenggara, dan terus ke Utara sampai ke
Filipina yang merupakan bagian dari ‘Ring of Fire’. Hingga terjadinya letusan gunung berapi secara berurutan, yang menyebabkan melelehnya lapisan es dan menimbulkan gempa dan tsunami yang menenggelamkan dataran rendah.

Benarkah hypothesis itu?? Dengan kecanggihan teknologi saat ini,yang memungkinkan pencarian di kedalaman laut, kebenaran seluruh hypothesis yang pernah ada tentang Atlantis mungkin
akan segera terungkap..

Bagaimana menurut anda? Benarkah bangsa Indonesia adalah keturunan bangsa Atlantis yang terselamatkan??

Sumber: http://www.beritaterkinionline.com/2009/10/benarkah-
indonesia-adalah-atlantis-yang-hilang.html

Atlantis the Myisterius Lost City

2010-09-23T18:48:00.000+07:00

Around 350 BC, Plato wrote about a beautiful island in the Atlantic Ocean that went under the ocean waves in one day and one night. It took two books to describe the history and details of this almost magical island.

For years people have been looking for this mysterious lost city, Atlantis.
Plato describes the Atlantians as great engineers and architects. There were palaces, harbors, temples and docks. The capital city was built on a hill and surrounded by rings of water, which were joined by tunnels large enough for a ship to sail through. A huge canal connected the outer rings of water to the ocean. On the outskirts of the capital city there were huge fields where farmers grew the city's food. Past the field there were mountains where wealthy villagers lived. Plato goes great detail about the amazing buildings - complete with hot and cold fountains, shared dining halls and stone walls covered with precious metals.

For over two thousand years the story of Atlantis was just a story. Then, in the late 1800s, an American named Ignatius
Donnelly became fascinated with the story and wrote a book called Atlantis, the Antediluvian World, which became a
bestseller. Ignatius studied flood history from Egypt to Mexico and believed that Plato was recording an actual natural disaster.

Since then, several books have been written about the lost city.
The most believable theory about Atlantis came from the Greek archaeologist Angelos Galanopoulos in the late '60s. He
theorized that around 1500 BCE, a massive eruption from a volcano ripped apart the island of Santorini in the Mediterranean and probably wiped out most of the civilization on the Greek islands and regions of Greece. Angelos suggested
this disaster is the one that sank Atlantis. If this is so, then he must have his dates wrong - or does he? He reasons that when
the story was being translated, the Egyptian symbol for 100 (a coiled rope) was mistaken for the symbol for 1000 (a lotus flower). This changes the date from 9000 years ago to 900 years ago. The only thing wrong with this explanation is that Plato specifically said the city was near the Pillars of Hercules, which are thought to be nowhere near Greece.

The exact location of the lost city of Atlantis has been questioned by many people, like British Royal Air Force photo
interpreter J.M. Allen. He is convinced Atlantis is in Altiplano, near the Andes Mountains, in Bolivia. The famous psychic channeler Edgar Cayce believed the remains would be found off the coast of
Florida near Bimini Island. Other people think it's lost somewhere in Central America, the China Sea or Africa. Others believe that Atlantis is nothing more than a myth.

Petra Kota Batu yang Hilang.

2010-09-22T10:36:00.001+07:00

Petra Kota Batu yang Hilang.

Petra adalah kota yang didirikan dengan memahat dinding-dinding batu di Yordania. Petra berasal dari bahasa Yunani yang berarti 'batu'. Petra merupakan simbol teknik dan perlindungan.
Kata ini merujuk pada bangunan kotanya yang terbuat dari batu-batu di Wadi Araba, sebuah lembah bercadas di Yordania. Kota ini didirikan dengan menggali dan mengukir cadas setinggi 40 meter.

Petra merupakan ibukota kerajaan Nabatean. Didirikan sembilan tahun sebelum Masehi sampai dengan tahun ke-40 M oleh Raja Aretas IV sebagai kota yang sulit untuk ditembus musuh dan
aman dari bencana alam seperti badai pasir.
Suku Nabatean membangun Petra dengan sistem pengairan yang luar biasa rumit. Terdapat terowongan air dan bilik air yang
menyalurkan air bersih ke kota, sehingga mencegah banjir mendadak. Mereka juga memiliki teknologi hidrolik untuk mengangkat air.
Terdapat juga sebuah teater yang mampu menampung 4.000 orang. Kini, Istana Makam Hellenistis yang memiliki tinggi 42 meter masih berdiri impresif di sana.

Kotanya Suku Nabatean Petra yang bisa ditempuh sekitar 3-5 jam perjalanan darat dari kota Amman, Yordania, dulu adalah ibukota suku Nabatean, salah satu rumpun bangsa Arab yang hidup sebelum masuknya bangsa Romawi.
Sebenarnya, asal usul suku Nabatean tak diketahui pasti. Mereka dikenal sebagai suku pengembara yang berkelana ke berbagai penjuru dengan kawanan unta dan domba.
Warga Petra awal adalah penyembah berhala. Dewa utama mereka adalah Dushara, yang disembah dalam bentuk batu berwarna hitam dan berbentuk tak beraturan. Dushara disembah berdampingan dengan Allat, dewi Bangsa Arab kuno.
Mereka sangat mahir dalam membuat tangki air bawah tanah untuk mengumpulkan air bersih yang bisa digunakan saat mereka bepergian jauh. Sehingga, di mana pun mereka berada, mereka bisa membuat galian untuk saluran air guna memenuhi kebutuhan
mereka akan air bersih.

Di akhir abad ke-4 Sebelum Masehi, berkembangnya dunia perdagangan membuat suku Nabatean memberanikan diri mulai ikut dalam perdaganan dunia. Rute perdagangan dunia mulai tumbuh subur di bagian selatan Yordania dan selatan Laut Mati.
Mereka lalu memanfaatkan posisi tempat tinggal mereka yang strategis itu sebagai salah satu rute perdagangan dunia.
Suku Nabatean akhirnya bisa menjadi para saudagar yang sukses dengan berdagang dupa, rempah-rempah, dan gading yang
antara lain berasal dari Arab bagian selatan dan India timur.

Letak yang strategis untuk mengembangkan usaha dan hidup,
serta aman untuk melindungi diri dari orang asing itulah alasansuku Nabatean memutuskan untuk menetap di wilayah batu karang Petra.
Untuk mempertahankan kemakmuran yang telah diraih, mereka memungut bea cukai dan pajak kepada para pedagang setempat atau dari luar yang masuk ke sana. Suku Nabatean akhirnya berhasil membuat kota internasional yang unik dan tak biasa.

Pada awalnya Petra dibangun untuk tujuan pertahanan. Namun belakangan, kota ini dipadati puluhan ribu warga sehingga berkembang menjadi kota perdagangan karena terletak di jalur
distribusi barang antara Eropa dan Timur Tengah.
Pada tahun 106 Masehi, Romawi mencaplok Petra, sehingga peran jalur perdagangannya melemah. Sekitar tahun 700 M, sistem hidrolik dan beberapa bangunan utamanya hancur menjadi puing.Petra pun perlahan menghilang dari peta bumi saat itu dan tinggal legenda.

Barulah pada tahun 1812, petualang Swiss, Johann Burckhardt memasuki kota itu dengan menyamar sebagai seorang muslim.
Legenda Petra pun meruak kembali di zaman modern, dikenang sebagai simbol teknik dan pertahanan.Dikelilingi Gunung
Petra di Yordania, adalah situs purbakala. Petra dikelilingi gunung.
Di sini ada gunung setinggi 1.350 meter dari permukaan laut. Inilah kawasan tertinggi di areal ini yang disebut Gunung Harun (Jabal Harun) atau Gunung Hor atau El-Barra.Gunung Harun paling sering dikunjungi orang. Para pengunjung
percaya, di puncak Jabal Harun inilah, Nabi Harun meninggal dan dimakamkan oleh Nabi Musa.

Di abad ke-14 Masehi, sebuah masjid dibangun di sini dengan kubah berwarna putih yang terlihat dari berbagai area di sekitar Petra. Harun tiba di wilayah Yordania sekarang ketika mendampingi Nabi Musa membawa umatnya keluar dari Mesir dari kejaran Raja Fir'aun.

Di abad ke-1 Sebelum Masehi, Kerajaan Nabataea yang kaya dan kuat, menjangkau wilayah Damaskus di utara dan Laut Mati Di selatan. Saat itu, Petra telah didiami sekitar 30 ribu penduduk. Di
masa itulah dibangun kuil agung.
Tahun 100-an Masehi, Romawi pernah menguasai wilayah ini.
Arsitektur di Petra pun terpengaruhi arsitektur Romawi.Pada 600 Masehi di Petra dibangun gereja. Abad ke-7 Masehi,
Islam hadir, dan pada abad ke-14, makam Nabi Harun di Jabal Harun menjadi tempat keramat dari umat Islam, selain kaum
Yahudi dan Kristiani.

Setelah Perang Salib di abad ke-12, Petra sempat menjadi 'kota yang hilang' selama lebih dari 500 tahun (lost city). Hanya
penduduk lokal ( suku Badui) di wilayah Arab yang mengenalnya.

Sumber: wikipedia

Petra the Lost City.

2010-09-22T10:31:00.000+07:00

Hidden behind an impenetrable barrier of sandstone mountains,262 km of Amman, the capital of Jordan, Petra is one of the most beautiful ancient sites that is still in existence, in the entire world.
Petra Monastery What makes Petra unique and the main reason it was added to
the New Seven Wonders of the World list, is its rock-cut architecture. There are over 800 monuments carved into kaleidoscopic rock, including temples, monasteries, tombs, funeral halls, colonnaded streets and baths, all featuring intricate facades.
The layers of rock differs in color, from orange to cream and from red to dark-brown and they add to the beauty of Petra.

No one really when knows when the history of Petra began and there are yet no means to determine when this ancient wonder was founded. The name Petra means rock in Greek but it is not the original name of the settlement. It was known as Rekem in ancient times and controlled the many commercial routes that linked it to cities like Gaza, Damascus, Bosra and Aqaba. The rock-carved city was created by the Nabataeans, an evolved Arabic people that settled in the southern part of Jordan more than 2000 years ago. Their technical and artistic genius can be observed in the architectural legacy they left for posterity, but they were also
great traders and they managed to raise the city ’s population to 30,000, a great number for those times.

The flourishing era of Petra ended when the Romans, led by Pompey, arrived in the area and started exercising their influence.
They attacked the Nabataean Kingdom which was part of the Roman province Arabia and greatly influenced the local culture and way of life. The rock-carved amphitheater able to accommodate 8,000 people is a clear mark of Roman influence.
Eventually the power-hungry Romans took control of the precious trade routes and diverted them away from Petra, a move that started its decline.

After Petra slowly lost its wealth and power, it became lost to the western world until 1812, when Johan Ludwig Burckhardt, a Swiss student fluent in Arabic, that pretended to be an Indian Muslim,learned of a wondrous ancient city hidden among the mountains.
He traveled through the harsh terrain and claimed he wanted to place a sacrifice at the tomb of the prophet Aaron. He recorded what he had seen and published his findings, raising great interest
on an international level. Petra had been rediscovered.

Tempat Terdingin di Dunia.

2010-09-20T12:57:00.001+07:00

Tempat Terdingin di Dunia.

Ilmuwan telah mengidentifikasi tempat yang dipercayai sebagai yang paling dingin di dunia.Lokasi yang dikenal dengan nama Ridge A itu terletak 4.030 meter dan berlokasi di dataran tinggi Antartika.
Saat musim dingin tempat itu memiliki rata-rata temperatur minus 70 derajat celcius dan sangat terpencil, sehingga diperkirakan belum ada manusia yang ke sana.

Sebuah tim ilmuwan dari Amerika dan Australiamengidentifikasi Ridge A dari gambar satelit dan model klimatologi saat mencari lokasi observasi terbaik di dunia.
Lokasi tersebut berada di teritorial antartika Australia 89 mil dari tempat observasi robot yang sudah lebih dulu ada.
Will Saunders, kepala studi mencatat bahwa selain suhu yang sangat rendah, lokasi tersebut memiliki kandungan air yang sangat rendah di udara.

“Di sana begitu tenang dan hampir tidak ada angin bahkan cuaca, ” katanya.
kombinasi dari seluruh elemen tersebut menjadikan tempat itu sangat sempurna untuk pos observasi astronomi. “Gambar-gambar astronomi yanh diambil dari Ridge A, paling tidak tiga kali lebih tajam dari tempat yang biasa digunakan para astronom, ”
kata Saunders.
“Karena langit lebih gelap dan tidak berawan, berarti teleskop sederhana memiliki kekuatan yang sama dengan teleskop terbesar dimana pun di muka
bumi. Para ilmuwan percaya jika teleskop yang diletakkan di lokasi tersebut dapat mendekati kualitas foto teleskop Hubble yang berada di luar angkasa.
Dan Saat ini tempat observasi terbaik di bumi terletak di atas sebuah gunung di Hawaii dan Chile.

sumber : http://www.kaskus.us/showthread.php?t=2381587, http://en.mercopress.com/2009/09/03/
antarcticas-ridge-a-worlds-coldest-driest-calmest-place-on-earth

Tempat Terkering di Dunia.

2010-09-20T12:43:00.000+07:00

Kalau ditanya mengenai di mana sebenarnya tempat terkering di dunia? Sebagian besar orang pasti memikirkan tentang sebuah gurun pasir yang sangat panas.. tapi ternyata menurut penilitian tempat terkering di dunia adalah salah satu bagian di benua antartika (kutub selatan).

Sebagian besar wilayah antartika tidak pernah mendapatkan hujan selama dua juta tahun. Definisi gurun adalah sebuah tempat yang rata-rata curah hujannya adalah kurang dari 10 inci per tahun. rata-
rata di antartika memang sama sekitar 10 inci per tahun, tetapi banyak tempat di antartika yang tidak pernah mendapatkan hujan selama lebih dari dua juta tahun.

Sebuah area di Antartika (Kutub Selatan), yaitu Dry Valleys.
Telah diketahui bahwa di Dry Valleys tidak pernah diguyur hujan selama kurang lebih 2 juta tahun.
Tidak ada lapisan es, air, atau salju di daerah tersebut yang luasnya mencapai 4800 kilometer persegi. Alasan mengapa
tidak ada air di sana adalah karena adanya angin Katabatic,yaitu angin gunung yang sangat lembab. Angin tersebut meniup air keluar dari lembah.

Tapi selain menjadi tempat yang paling kering,ternyata antartika juga dinyatakan menjadi tempat yang paling basah (harus diperhatikan bahwa definisi tempat terbasah adalah daratan yang paling
basah) dan paling berangin (tujuh puluh persen air dunia ditampung di antartika dalam bentuk es dan anginnya berhembus dalam kecepatan paling kencang yang pernah tercatat).

Kondisi unik di antartika disebabkan oleh apa yang dinamakan angin katabatic. Angin ini muncul ketika udara yang dingin dan pekat ditarik ke bawah hanya dengan kekuatan gravitasi (bandingkan dengan
definisi angin yang menyatakan bahwa angin adalah masa udara yang bergerak karena ada perbedaan tekanan). Angin ini dapat mencapai kecepatan 320
km/jam, menguapkan semua yang basah dalam pergerakannya.

Keadaan di antartika mirip dengan mars, sehingga NASA menggunakan antartika untuk uji coba misi Viking.

Tempat yang paling kering berikutnya adalah Gurun Atacama di Chili. Beberapa wilayah di sana tidak pernah merasakan hujan selama 400 tahun dan rata-rata curah hujan tahunannya adalah 0,1 mm
per tahun (bandingkan dengan gurun sahara yang rata-rata curah hujannya 1 mm per tahun) Gurun Atacama ini 250 kali lebih kering dari gurun Sahara.

Calung Seni Sunda.

2010-09-20T12:33:00.001+07:00

Calung

Calung adalah alat musik Sunda yang merupakan prototipe (purwarupa) dari angklung. Berbeda dengan angklung yang
dimainkan dengan cara digoyangkan, cara menabuh calung adalah dengan memukul batang (wilahan, bilah) dari ruas-ruas
(tabung bambu) yang tersusun menurut titi laras (tangga nada) pentatonik (da-mi-na-ti-la). Jenis bambu untuk pembuatan calung kebanyakan dari awi wulung (bambu hitam), namun ada pula yang dibuat dari awi temen (bambu yang berwarna putih).

Pengertian calung selain sebagai alat musik juga melekat dengan sebutan seni pertunjukan.
Ada dua bentuk calung Sunda yang dikenal, yakni calung rantay dan calung jinjing.

Calung Rantay
Calung rantay bilah tabungnya dideretkan dengan tali kulit waru (lulub) dari yang terbesar sampai yang terkecil, jumlahnya 7
wilahan (7 ruas bambu) atau lebih. Komposisi alatnya ada yang satu deretan dan ada juga yang dua deretan (calung indung dan calung anak/calung rincik). Cara memainkan calung rantay dipukul
dengan dua tangan sambil duduk bersilah, biasanya calung tersebut diikat di pohon atau bilik rumah (calung rantay Banjaran-
Bandung), ada juga yang dibuat ancak "dudukan" khusus dari bambu/kayu, misalnya calung tarawangsa di Cibalong dan Cipatujah, Tasikmalaya, calung rantay di Banjaran dan Kanekes/
Baduy.

Calung Jinjing
Adapun calung jinjing berbentuk deretan bambu bernada yang disatukan dengan sebilah kecil bambu (paniir). Calung jinjing terdiri atas empat atau lima buah, seperti calung kingking (terdiri dari 12 tabung bambu), calung panepas (5 /3 dan 2 tabung bambu), calung jongjrong(5 /3 dan 2 tabung bambu), dan calung
gonggong (2 tabung bambu).

Kelengkapan calung dalam perkembangannya dewasa ini ada yang hanya menggunakan calung kingking satu buah, panempas dua buah dan calung
gonggong satu buah, tanpa menggunakan calung jongjrong Cara memainkannya dipukul dengan tangan kanan memakai pemukul, dan tangan kiri menjinjing/memegang alat musik tersebut.

Sedangkan teknik menabuhnya antar lain dimelodi, dikeleter, dikemprang, dikempyung, diraeh, dirincik, dirangkep (diracek), salancar, kotrek dan solorok.

Jenis calung yang sekarang berkembang dan dikenal secara umum yaitu calung jinjing. Calung jinjing adalah jenis alat musik yang sudah lama dikenal oleh masyarakat Sunda, misalnya pada
masyarakat Sunda di daerah Sindang Heula - Brebes, Jawa tengah,
dan bisa jadi merupakan pengembangan dari bentuk calung rantay. Namun di Jawa Barat, bentuk kesenian ini dirintis
popularitasnya ketika para mahasiswa Universitas Padjadjaran (UNPAD) yang tergabung dalam Departemen Kesenian Dewan Mahasiswa (Lembaga kesenian UNPAD) mengembangkan bentuk
calung ini melalui kreativitasnya pada tahun 1961. Menurut salah seorang perintisnya, Ekik Barkah, bahwa pengkemasan calung jinjing dengan pertunjukannya diilhami oleh bentuk permainan pada pertunjukan reog yang memadukan unsur tabuh, gerak dan
lagu dipadukan. Kemudian pada tahun 1963 bentuk permainan dan tabuh calung lebih dikembangkan lagi oleh kawan-kawan dari Studiklub Teater Bandung (STB; Koswara Sumaamijaya dkk), dan
antara tahun 1964 - 1965 calung lebih dimasyarakatkan lagi oleh kawan-kawan di UNPAD sebagai seni pertunjukan yang bersifat hiburan dan informasi (penyuluhan (Oman Suparman, Ia
Ruchiyat, Eppi K., Enip Sukanda, Edi, Zahir, dan kawan-kawan), dan grup calung SMAN 4 Bandung (Abdurohman dkk).
Selanjutnya bermunculan grup-grup calung di masyarakat Bandung, misalnya Layung Sari, Ria Buana, dan Glamor (1970)
dan lain-lain, hingga dewasa ini bermunculan nama-nama idola pemain calung antara lain Tajudin Nirwan, Odo, Uko Hendarto, Adang Cengos, dan Hendarso.

Perkembangan kesenian calung begitu pesat di Jawa Barat, hingga ada penambahan beberapa alat musik dalam calung, misalnya kosrek, kacapi, piul (biola) dan bahkan ada yang melengkapi
dengan keyboard dan gitar. Unsur vokal menjadi sangat dominan,sehingga banyak bermunculan vokalis calung terkenal, seperti Adang Cengos, dan Hendarso.

Dadali Manting ti Peuting ku Darso.

2010-09-07T10:27:00.001+07:00

Lirik lagu Darso pop sunda Dadali Manting ti Peuting.

[*]
Dadali manting ti peting
ngalayang kakalayangan
Neangan nu lawas ilang
Baturna duka ka mana

[**]
Dadali manting ti peting
Ngalayang ka pilemburan
Hate mungguh ka pigandrung
Nu ilang kwas nu pundung

memang bongan manehna
Kacida rasa mokaha
Kaduhung sagede gunung
Kumaha nya pilampaheun

Dadali kabawa angin
Teu wasa nandangan lara
tos teu kadenge dei sorana
Boa-boa... Tapi palias teing..

Balik dei [**]

Balik dei [*]

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Dadali Manting ti Peuting ku Darso.

Gunung Tangkuban Perahu yang Exotic.

2010-08-20T08:28:00.000+07:00

Pesona Gunung Tangkuban Perahu.

Hamparan kebun teh di sekitar gunung Tangkuban Parahu . Bentuk gunung ini adalah Stratovulcano berpindah dari timur ke barat. Jenis batuan yang dikeluarkan melalui letus adalah lava dan sulfur, mineral yang dikeluarkan adalah sulfur belerang, dikeluarkan saat gunung tidak aktif adalah uap belerang.

Daerah Gunung dikelola oleh Perum Perhutanan. Suhu rata-rata hariannya adalah 17 oC pa 2 oC pada malam hari. Gunung Tangkuban Parahu mempunyai kawasan hutan Dipterokarp Bukit, Atas, hutan Montane, dan Hutan Ericaceous atau hutan gunung.Kawah Tangkuban Perahu. Gunung tangkuban perahu mempunyai ketinggian 2.076 meter di atas permukaan laut. Gunung ini bila dilihat dari kejauhan nampak seperti perahu yang terbalik, karena itulah gunung ini disebut tangkuban perahu.

Legenda yang melekat pada gunung ini adalah Sangkuriang, yaitu kisah seorang anak yang jatuh cinta pada ibunya. Dari kota bandung dapat ditempuh dengan jarak 47 Km ke arah utara menuju Lembang atau Subang.Gunung Tangkuban Perahu atau juga sering disebut Tangkuban Parahu merupakan salah satu gunung terbesar di dataran Parahyangan .

Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Tangkuban Perahu berada di utara kota Lembang , sebelah utara kota Bandung. Udara sejuk, lembah dan tingginya pohon pinus menemani perjalanan Anda menuju pintu gerbang kawasan Tangkuban Perahu. Untuk memasuki kawasan Tangkuban Perahu, Anda harus membayar tiket Rp 13.000 ,- per orang ditambah tiket untuk kendaraan.

Ada dua jalan menuju kawah-kawah yang ada di gunung ini. Jalan yang pertama atau jalan lama dengan kondisi jalan yang lebih sulit untuk dilalui dan biasanya akan ditutup sehabis hujan atau saat dirasa membahayakan untuk dilewati. Penjaga loket akan memberi petunjuk untuk melewati jalan baru yang terletak lebih ke atas jika jalan ini ditutup. Sebelum tiket pembayaran di jalan pertama ini, terdapat pondok-pondok yang disewakan untuk tempat menginap. Melewati jalan baru, jalan beraspal memudahkan perjalanan kendaraan Anda. Pada sisi jalan yang berkelok-kelok terdapat bunga-bunga terompet dan pohon lainnya yang akan menyejukkan perjalanan Anda.

Di kawasan gunung Tangkuban Perahu terdapat tiga kawah yang menarik untuk dikunjungi. Kawah tersebut adalah Kawah Domas , Kawah Ratu dan Kawah Upas . Kawah yang paling besar diantara ketiganya dan paling banyak dikunjungi adalah Kawah Ratu. Dengan beberapa jam berjalan kaki, Anda bahkan dapat mengitari Kawah Ratu yang begitu luas sambil menikmati keindahan panorama Gunung Tangkuban Perahu.

Keris,Javanesse Traditional Swords.

2010-08-11T21:45:00.000+07:00

Keris
What is keris ?
Keris is a Javanese sword (dagger).
In the ancient time, a man is not considered as a real man if he
has no keris.
The keris is highly valued, treated and respected with
special care.

This pusaka is usually inherited from fore fathers. According to
Javanese ancient tradition, especially in the court families, a father
was obliged to give to his adult son at least a keris.

In general, keris is divided to two important parts, the blade
(Wilah) and the scabbard (Warangka), to protect the blade.
The process of the making of the blade in the old days may last one
year only for one keris. The keris maker is called an Empu. Only
the respectable Empu's could make a high quality keris, physically
and spiritually. Empu has to do some spiritual deeds to prepare a
keris, like fasting, not sleeping for several days and nights,
meditation, etc.

In Principle, a keris is a personal sacred weapon, it is made by an
Empu, in accordance with the wish of the consumer. The
manufacturing of keris is complicated, for short as the following :
At workshop with good fire plate to case the row materials such
as 5 kg iron plate, measuring; 4 cm wide, 2 cm thick, 15 cm long;
50 gr of nickel and 0,5 kg of steel. The iron is heated until it
become smaller, it forges again and again.
The 5 kg iron become
2 kg forged iron. The nickel inserted in between the forged iron,
smolder them, forged them carefully to produce the desired
'pamor' or surface pattern. Afterward the steel sheet, together
with above forged iron and nickel, smolder and forge again.
In this stage the keris should be made Keris Lurus (a straight keris)
or Keris Luk (keris with curves). The keris should be formed in
accordance to the blue print, using several tools such as; rough
fine, triangular files, grindstone and chisels.
Afterwards the keris should be heated but not smoldered and than
plated, to make the keris more durable. After it has been plated, it
should be soaked in a mix solution of sulfur, lemon juice and salt.
The keris is ready and its weight is about 0,4 kg.The original spiritual power is the wishes of the Empu, the maker.
While preparing and making a keris, the Empu, in the holy state,
solemnly pray to God Almighty, the keris should contain spiritual
wishes as requested by the Empu or the consumer.
It depends who is going to use the keris, the mission should be
different, for instance, for the kings, begawans (priest), generals,
high ranking officials, farmers, traders, fishermen, workers,
soldiers, etc. So, it could be easy to understand that a keris which
good for king , may be not good for a trader.
The Additional and/or Other Spiritual Power of Keris.
The keris could be filled with spiritual beings, unseen by ordinary
people, such as a genie, (jin or qodam) in order to protect or to
help the keris owner.

Batik,Indonesian Highly Art Traditions.

2010-08-08T13:26:00.000+07:00

Batik Batik is one of Java's famous and highly developed art traditions, together with wayang (shadow puppets), gamelan (Javanese orchestra) and keris (the dagger - heirloom).
Anywhere, batik designed materials are clearly seen as women traditional dresses, shirts, uniforms, sarongs, bags, hats, table-cloths, napkins, painting and decorative items, etc, with traditional color of brown, indigo and blue or more colorful ones.

Nowadays, batik is an important industry in many production centers in Java. It is a proof that the people of Java do love the products, long time ago created by their ancestors.

The Process of Batik Making Batik, in Javanese means ' To Dot '. Basically there are two kinds of batik; Batik Tulis (hand drawn) and Batik Cap (stamped).
The price of batik tulis is much more expensive than batik cap. Doting A canting (a pen like instrument with a small reservoir of liquid wax) is applied to the cloth of batik tulis making. The tracing of the desired design on to the prepared cloth is the first stage of making followed by the technique of applying wax and dye substances. At the final stage of the process, all the wax scraped off and the cloth boiled to remove all traces of the wax. This process of repeatedly waxing and dyeing is the batik process, used until nowadays in Java and other parts of Indonesia. So, this kind art of batik is an indigenous to the country.
The wax used in batik process is a combined product of paraffin, bees-wax, plant resins called gondorukem and mata kucing . Batik cap, which is also using the waxing process, its process of course faster and easier.

But people appreciation of batik tulis is higher, it is really a work of an artist not only a craftsman. It combines the expertise, patience, deep feeling to produce the finest product, and it may take days, weeks and even months to make only a batik tulis.

Bali, Paradise Island.

2010-08-08T13:20:00.000+07:00

Where is BALI ?. Maybe its quetion is the same with question in your head.

Bali is an island in Indonesia north of Australia, south of Borneo and east of Java.
Bali is located in Indonesia. In the eastern and southern hemispheres. It's positioned in Southeast Asia, in central Indonesia, and sits just 2 km east of the island of Java, west of the island of Lombok and just north of Australia.
It's bordered by the Bali Sea and the Indian Ocean.

The island is a very popular tourist destination, with tourism making up a significant part of Bali's economy.

Most of Bali's people work in agriculture, producing rice, coffee, and other crops. Bali also has a fascinating cultural tradition.
Ubud, in the center of the island, is known for arts and crafts, including woodcarving, batik -making, and painting. Balinese dance and Gamelan orchestra performances are common. Small artistic touches are evident throughout much of the island in the form of small offerings presented to Hindu Gods.

Bali, Island of Thousand Temple.

2010-08-07T11:43:00.001+07:00

Why's Bali called the island of the thousand temples?

It is not surprising that Bali is called the island of the thousand temples. Everywhere you see a temple.
There are so many temples that the Government does not bother to count them. There are small temples, very small temples with only a very few shrines; there are large temples, very large temples with more than 50 shrines, such as the Temple of Besakih , the mother temple of Bali.

There are even lonely shrines on the oddest places where one does not expect them at all. Every family, every compound, every clan or society has a temple; you mention a society or organization and has a temple. In the compound where the family lives there is the family temple.

The desa, village itself must have at least three temples; Pura Puseh Pura desa and Pura Dalem The clan has its own temple.
Subak or irrigation organization has a temple, called Pura Subak or Pura Bedugul. Every place where the water to irrigate the rice field is divided has a temple or at least a shrine.

Bali has a whole has a temple, the pura Besakih or the mother temple, where every sect and nobility have their own temple. The balinese are worshippers of ancestors. The family does this in the family temple or house temple. The village does this in the Pura Puseh and all Bali does this in the temple of Besakih.

In South Bali the house temple is always in the North-East corner of the compound in regions South-West of Mount agung. The reason for this is that the top of Mount Agung is the highest spot in Bali and the highest is for God, Ida Sanghyang Widhi. Because the people should pray towards and God lives on the top of Mount Agung as the highest spot in Bali and Mount Agung happens to lie in the East that is why in South Bali the house temples is in the North-East corner of the compound. In North Bali it is the South-East corner where the house temple is built.

The number of shires in the house temple depends on the wish of the family and it also depends on where the family originally comes from. That is why the visitors in one house temple sees only a few shrines and in another, right next to it, much more. But in a house temple there must be at least two shrines, the “Sakti Kemulam” ; the Kemulan is for God and the purified ancestors and the Sakti is for the producing power of God. No matter how poor the compound is the house temple is there. This house temple can be very temporary built only of bamboo, but it can also be very elaborate; the shrines are very nicely carved and painted with gold leaves. Only the purified dead, that is to say the dead, who have been cremated, join God in the Kemulan shrine in the house temple.

With some high caste people the family makes a shrine for every ancestor who in his life had done a great service to the family, and accordingly in the house temple of such a family there are more than one ancestral shrine.
Near the entrance to a compound there is always a guardian shrine in front of or behind it; sometimes there are two shrines in front of it, flaking it. The guardian shrine is for the spirit that has to guard the primes. As told before a full-fledged village has to have at least three temples: Pura Puseh, where the founders of the village are worshiped, always lies in the Kaja sphere, towards the mountains, so it lies on the highest spot in the village; Lord Brahma the Creator, resides there.

Pura Desa, the village temple, is built in the center of the village, where Lord Wisnu, the maintainer, is worshipped, because in Pura Desa the activities of the village manifest to maintain the welfare of the village and its inhabitants.
In old societies, Pura Desa always has the Bale Agung, a long wooden building where the villagers monthly come together and sit to discuss village matters. The Bale agung is also the place where the Ngusabha ceremony, a ceremony to honor Dewi Sri, the rice Goddess is held.
Pura desa with a Bale agung is called Pura Bale Agung, because not every Pura Desa has a Bale agung.

In the Kelod share, towards the sea, so on the lowest part of the village, lies the cemetery. Near it the pura Dalem is built. This is the right place for Pura Dalem, because it is the temple of death or the temple for the dead. Of course Lord Siwa, the Destroyer, resides and is worshipped there.
The site of the three main temples is in accordance to the deep belief of the Balinese that the mountains are for god; the plains, the center of the country, are for the people and the sea, the lowest part of the country, is for the demonic forces.
Besides the three main temples there is the clan temple, called Pura Ibu, Pura Pemaksan or Pura Panti. Outside the village out in the rice fields, is the Subak temple, maintained by the organization of irrigation and farmers, where naturally Dewi Sri, the Rice Goddess is worshipped.

2010-07-31T20:49:00.000+07:00

Bandung is a capital town of West Java indonesia.Bandung The capital is situated on a plateau 768 meters above sea level with a cool climate throughout the year. Although it has a population of over two million the pace of city life is slower than Jakarta's. Several institutes of higher education are located here, including the country's prestigious Bandung Institute of Technology.

There are short drives up to the mountain resorts of Lembang and the Bosscha Observatory, and higher to the volcanic crater of Tangkuban Perahu, the only crater in Java accessible all the way by car as far as its rim. It is an awe-inspiring sight of emanating sulfur fumes.
Descent into all the volcano's 12 craters is only possible with the aid of an experienced guide, because of the presence of suffocating gases at certain spots. Just a 15 minutes drive from Tangkuban Perahu is a hot springs resort. Here you can swim in warm mineral water pools, good for healing skin problems. The resort provides visitors with a bar, restaurants, tennis courts and cottage style hotels overlooking a beautiful mountain- scape.

In Bandung, try to see the "Wayang Golek" wooden puppet show and hear the " Angklung " bamboo orchestra, as well as the classical Sundanese gamelan and dances.

Lets Comes to Bandung guys....

Green Canyon West Java Natural Attraction

2010-07-25T20:43:00.001+07:00

Green Canyon, or often called by local people Cukang Taneuh which means the land bridge, this place is situated in the village of Kertayasa, District Cijulang, Ciamis , West Java.
The distance is approximately 31 kilometers from Pangandaran, or about 393 km from Jakarta.

Green Canyon real name was popularized by Frank and Astrid, a tourist from France and Switzerland, who in 1990 came to this place.
From the pier Cisereuh, tourists along the river that the water was greenish.
The boat can only carry a maximum of five passengers are controlled by two men on duty to operate the motor and another set the direction and keep the passenger in front.

Throughout the trip once in a while you will see a monitor lizard swimming in the river and disappeared into the bushes.
River splitting Cijulang was still dense forest which is overgrown with trees and inhabited by wild animals one animal lizards. The distance from the pier to Cukang Taneuh approximately three kilometers, or be within about 15 minutes. Although the sting of the sun during the day but the air was very cool, probably oxygen supply from the forests around providing coolness and comfort.

Arriving at Cukang Taneuh No fewer than 10 boats have been lean in the mouth of the cave. Apparently the trip was not the worst, the sight of other phenomena are still stored in it. Actually this Cijulang River divides the cliff, but there are sections where the soil is formed bridge that connects the top of the second cliff.

Therefore, local people named the area's tourism bridge Cukang Taneuh which means land. Once out of the boat and climbed the rocks to pass through the base of the land bridge, appeared natural beauty.
On both sides of towering cliffs to the green river, a few places there are stalactite and stalagmite, and the cliff wall reliefs that formed naturally over millions of years more to make tourists feel amazed.
Not only that, if tourists want to see more beautiful scenery so tourists can swim about 10 yards into using buoys.
Once there, the most amazing sights seen in front of you, the rush of water that resembles the relentless rain and wet rock cliff wall.
This area is called Eternal Rain, because although the dry, water coming out from the cliff wall was never subsided.
Still have not finished admiring and preserving the beauty of this, tourists can climb the 15- meter-high cliff into the bathing pool.
During this community believe that anyone who bathed in the place would stay young, smooth soul mate and his fortune.

Travel Tips When you decide to come to Green Canyon, should be ready for a tiring journey, because the travel time to get to the place where the tourist sites around eight hours from Jakarta.
For those who bring a personal car, preferably someone who can take turns driving.
Green Canyon open from 10 :00 until 16 :00. Prepare also a change of clothes and towel if you want to swim.
Believe it or not there are many taboos to not say dirty words and mention 'crocodile' while he was in Green Canyon.

Have a nice Travel guys,

Green Canyon Fascinating Nature In JAVA.

2010-07-25T20:39:00.001+07:00

Green Canyon.
Located in the Village Kertayasa, District Cijulang, Ciamis, West Java.
City of Ciamis own around 130 km from Pangandaran, or if the distance of about 31 km.
Objects near this tour there is a tourism object Batukaras and Flying Field Nusawiru.

Tourism object is actually an amazing flow of the river Cijulang that penetrate through a cave full of charm with beautiful stalaktif and stalakmit. In addition, this region also between two hills, with many also rocks and trees.
They formed as a natural painting so unique and so challenging to be explored.

To reach the location of this tourist must depart from the dock Ciseureuh.
Then continue the journey with a boat oar or paste a lot available there.
The distance between the location of the dock with the Green Canyon about 3 km, which can be applied within 30-45 minutes.
Throughout the trip we will pass the river with the water green tosca. Perhaps from the Green Canyon where the name originated.

Once seen rapid flow with a narrow pass the difficult means by boat up the mouth of Green Canyon, where the water is very clear bluish color. Here is the beginning of the adventure tour to explore the beauty of the object is started.
From here visitors can continue their journey to the top of the swim or crawl on the edge of stone.Tires provided for the float and choose to swim. Although I have to like this, fully guaranteed safe travel.

Even for children over 6 years to secure enough for the river with the tires and guided by the owner who rented the boat. Seems to want to get a mate to be ageless and the water will midst of cliffs Green Canyon to face several times.
This is held some visitors, especially the domestic. Even water It also can be drunk directly, and it seems like mineral water.

Wayang Golek, The Wooden Puppets from West Java.

2010-07-22T23:49:00.001+07:00

The Wayang has a strong tradition in the world of Java and Indonesia, representing the struggle between good and evil.
The two types of plays are the Wayang Kulit and the Wayang Golek.

The Wayang Kulit are two dimensional leather puppets are often referred to as shadow puppets. These are more popular in the areas of Bali.

The Wayang Golek are three dimensional wooden puppets and come from Java and the area of Bandung. The Wayang Golek plays usually start at dusk and run to the early morning hours.
People come and go as they please.
The Wayang Golek puppet master are called Dalang's .
The plays are based on the Ramayana or Mahabharata stories. The Ramayana is usually involve Rama , Sinta , Anoman , and Rahwana The main family in the Mahabharata are the five Pandawa brothers and their clown servants.
there are also many heros like Gatot Kaca and Srikandi.
These puppets are on bases and stand from 24 " to over 48 ". Each Wayang Golek puppet can be removed from the base and both the head and arms can be moved.

These Wayang Golek puppets have very finely detailed carvings on the head and body, with vivid color and detailed paintings.
The Wayang Golek body is beautifully decorated in beads and Batik. Some Wayang Golek puppets have wings carved of either leather or wood and are painted by hand.
Each Wayang Golek puppet is individually carved by hand making each unique and a collectors item.
These Wayang Golek are carved form wood and painted by the artists ( Giri Harja III) who make the puppets for dalang Asep Sunarya (puppet master) who performs worldwide.
The artists use hair from cats to obtain the extremely fine details and lines.

These are Indonesia and the world's finest

Exciting Parahyangan West Java.

2010-07-18T18:27:00.001+07:00

Parahyangan (priangan) is the another name for West Java province.
West Java has the easiest access to Jakarta being merely an enclave in this province.
Stretching from the Sunda Strait to the Central Java border,a mountain range passes through the center from east to west and peaks into smoldering volcanoes.

This province has its own unique culture and language, both called Sundanese which is also used to call its people.
The ancient kingdoms of Tarumanegara, Pajajaran, Banten and Cirebon would make interesting studies for the student of archaeology- Cirebon is located on the border between West and Central Java,having a mixed culture originating from the ancient Cirebon and Banten kingdoms, resulting in similar customs and dialects of the two people, although Banten is located at the extreme western part of the province.

The Province has a great number of attractions, from the wildlife reserve of Ujung Kulon on the south-western tip of Java and the isolated communities of the mysterious Baduy to the unspoiled beaches,the royal palaces of Cirebon, the world renowned botanical garden in Bogor, and beautiful Pangandaran Beach and Nature Preservation in Ciamis.

The road from Jakarta to Bandung passes through a beautiful panorama of mountains, paddy fields, tea plantations, and various holiday resorts.
An expressway connects the crowded capital city with Bogor and the mountain areas, and onward to Bandung.
It has a number of sea resorts on its western and southern coasts which have modern hotels and are popular during the weekends.

The Sundanese people are soft-spoken. Most of them are moslem, so we can see strong islamic values in their lives.
They possess natural friendliness and politeness . They have a strong sense of helping each other when in need.

The sundanesse have unique musical instrument called "angklung". Angklung is an instrument made from bamboo pipes which can produce a melodious tone. Another interesting thing from sundanesse art & culture is " wayang golek".
Wayang Golek is a specific art of West Java which has survived for many generations.
It is the play of figures carved and painted on wood, shaped the characters in the episodes of Mahabrata and Ramayana.
Wayang is performed not merely for entertainment but also functions as teaching religion and philosophy .
Wayang golek is performed by a "Dalang"', who relates story in the whole night, acting as narrator, operator and performer all together.
Beside that, there are still another kind of art and culture in Parahyangan such as; various traditional dance, "sisingaan", "kecapi degung", "sunda gamelan", "pencak silat",etc.

Lets guy's Visit to West java..

Pangandaran Beach Resort, West Java Tourist Destination.

2010-07-17T10:14:00.000+07:00

Pangandaran is located on the southern coast of Java.
Pangandaran is a small town and a subdistrict in southern Ciamis regency, West Java, Indonesia.
Pangandaran is a popular tourist destination, having a beach which is considered to be one of the finest in Java and which offers excellent surfing.

Pangandaran is an old secondary forest aged between 50 - 60 years, dominated the area of natural tourist attractions Pangandaran.
The rest is a primary forest remnants that are not widespread and scattered location, and a little coastal forest. With a wide range of flora, Pangandaran nature tourism park is a suitable habitat for the life of wild animals.

Types of wildlife that can be found in this area include: Tando (long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis), langur (Presbytis cristata), bats (Pteropus campyrus), Banteng (Bos sondaicus), Deer (Cervus timorensis) (Tragulus javanica), and porcupine ( Hystrix javanica). In addition to attractions such as natural forests and plantations, another attraction is the white sand beaches, natural caves and historical relics as well as Stone Kalde.

Karang Nini Beach Resort , Tourist Destination in West Java.

2010-07-13T18:01:00.001+07:00

Karangnini Beach Resort.

Karangnini Beach resort located in the village Emplak, District Kalipucang ± 83 km from the town of Ciamis toward the South, West Java.
Along the road from the gate to the location, you'll enjoy the coolness of teak forests with wild rhythms.
Not only that, in some parts of this road would be served panorama of the beach in the distance behind Sagara seedlings.
It was an unforgettable sight when you come upon good weather.

Before reaching the beach you will find Cottage Tour, managed by state forestry Ciamis district.
You some type you choose.
Rate / night relaxing with family and enjoy the quiet natural atmosphere with stunning panoramic views of the beach.

On the beach lay the rocks one of which resembles a grandmother (nini in Sundanese) who are waiting for the grandfather, so this place called the Beach Karangnini.

Dried Banana Crisp

2010-07-13T17:45:00.001+07:00

Sale Pisang a Unique Snack made with Bananas.
' Sale Pisang ' are food processed products from banana combed thin then dried.
Drying purpose is to reduce the water content so that the "Banana" more durable.
This "Sale Pisang" can be eaten directly or fried with flour first.in addition, the current " Sale Pisang "has a variety of flavors such as cheese flavor.

Currently, the " Sale Pisang" production has penetrated the international market.
"Sale Pisang" is a product made by drying and curing process.
"Sale Pisang" known for its distinctive flavor and aroma. Critical properties that determine the quality of bananas is the color, taste, smell, elasticity, and resistance to shelf.

This trait is heavily influenced by the way of processing, packaging, and storage products.
"Sale Pisang " made during their quality is often less well, especially when made at the time of the rainy season.
If made during the rainy season should be dried by artificial drying.

There are 3 (three) ways of making "Sale bananas", namely:
The traditional way of using wood smoke, mode using smoke sulfur fumigation, wet mode using sodium bisulfite.
Fumigation process using sulfur is useful for: bananas in order to obtain the desired color; Deadly microbes (fungi, bacteria); Prevent discoloration,

Banana chips and ''Sale Pisang'' from Ciamis.
West Java which is traditionally manufactured by craftsmen snacks in recent years has been able to penetrate foreign markets.

Cagar Alam Pananjung Pangandaran Ciamis.

2010-06-29T21:45:00.001+07:00

Cagar Alam Pananjung Pangandaran Ciamis.

Sebelum di tetapkan sebagai Cagar Alam (CA) kawasan hutan Pangandaran terlebih dahulu ditetapkan sebagai kawasan Suaka Margasatwa, dengan luas 497 Ha, (luas yang sebenarnya 530 Ha) dan taman laut luasnya 470 Ha.

Kemudian dalam perkembangan selanjutnya setelah diketemukan bunga Raflesia Padma, status Suaka Margasatwa dirubah menjadi Cagar Alam berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Menteri Pertanian tahun 1961.
Seiring dengan kebutuhan masyarakat akan rekreasi, maka sebagian kawasan seluas 37 ,70
Ha dijadikan Hutan Wisata dalam bentuk Taman Wisata Alam ( TWA) dan CA Pangandaran terletak di Desa Pangandaran Kecamatan Pangandaran Kabupaten Ciamis.

Topografi kawasan ini mulai dari landai sampai berbukit kecil dengan ketinggian tempat rata- rata 100 meter di atas permukaan laut.
Menurut klasifikasi Schmidt dan Ferguson, CA dan TWA Pangandaran termasuk tipe iklim B dengan curah hujan rata-rata per tahun 3.196 mm, suhu udara antara 80-90 %.

Flora Flora yang terdapat sekitar 80 % merupakan vegetasi hutan sekunder tua dan sisanya adalah hutan primer.
Pohon-pohon yang dominant antara lain Laban ( Vitex pubescens ), Kisegel ( Dilenia excelsea ), dan Marong ( Cratoxylon formosum ).
Selain itu banyak juga terdapat jenis-jenis pohon seperti : Reungas ( Buchanania arborencens ), Kondang ( Ficus variegata ), teureup ( Artocarpus elsatica ) dan lain-lain.
Dari formasi Baringtonia terdiri dari Nyamplung ( Callophylum inophylum ), Waru laut ( Hibiscus tiliaceus ), Ketapang ( Terminalia cattapa ), dan Butun ( Baringtonia aistica ).

Di dataran rendahnya terdapat hutan tanaman yang merupakan tanaman exotica, yaitu yang terdiri dari tanaman jati ( Tectona grandis ), Mahoni ( Swietenia mahagoni ) dan Komis ( Acacia auriculirformis ).

Satwa liar yang terdapat diantaranya adalah :
Banteng ( Bos sondaicus ), Kijang ( Muntiacus muntjak ), Tando ( Cynocephalus variegatus ), Kalong ( Pteroptus vampyrus ), Kera abu-abu ( Macaca fascicularis ), Lutung ( Trcyphithecus auratus ), Kangkareng ( Anthracoceros convexus ), Rangkong ( Buceros rhinoceros ), dan Ayam hutan ( Gallus gallus).

Daya tarik wisata CA dan TWA Pananjung Pangandaran mempu memberikan beberapa fungsi kepada masyarakat umum, baik untuk kepentingan umum, ilmu pengetahuan, penelitian dan pendidikan.
Kawasan ini merupakan laboratorium alam, dimana proses kehidupan alamnya tidak begitu terganggu.
Satwa liar, biota laut dan vegetasinya sangat menarik serta memungkinkan dilakukan aktifitas wisata alam yang menarik.
Untuk fungsi rekreasi, para pengunjung akan tersentuh langsung oleh suasana alam di dalam kawasan.
Satwa liar, goa-goa alam, pantai pasir putih dan taman laut serta pemandangan yang indah merupakan obyek wisata yang dapat dinikmati dan diresapi sebagai suatu lingkungan alam yang serasi dan sebagai karunia Tuhan kepada manusia yang harus dilestarikan.

Kegiatan wisata alam yang dapat dilakukan Di taman laut kita bisa berenang/snorkeling, disini bisa dinikmati dan mengamati bagaimana kehidupan dalam lingkungan terumbu karang.
Selain itu wisatawan juga bisa mengamati kehidupan satwa liar daratnya.

Sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia, antara lain : pintu gerbang,tempat parkir,pesanggarahan, pusat informasi, kantin, mushola, jalan setapak, kopel dan shelter.

Untuk mencapai kawasan sangat mudah karena jalur penghubung ke kawasan ini kondisinya cukup baik.
Rute perjalanannya adalah :

Bandung – Tasikmalaya – Ciamis – Banjar – Pangandaran, sejauh ± 223 Km.

Hayo.o.o.o sob visit Ciamis...

Asal-usul Kabupaten Ciamis.

2010-06-24T19:45:00.000+07:00

Asal-usul Kabupaten Ciamis.

Kabupaten Ciamis bercikal bakal dari Kerajaan Galuh, sebuah kerajaan di Tatar Sunda pada abad ke-7.
Kerajaan ini berpusat di daerah Kawali, 21 km ke arah utara dari pusat kota Ciamis.
Tahun 1595 Galuh jatuh ke tangan Mataram. Berdasarkan sumber Belanda, wilayah kerajaan taklukan ini dibatasi Sungai Citanduy di sebelah timur, Sumedang di sebelah utara, Gunung Galunggung dan Sukapura di sebelah barat, serta Sungai Cijulang di sebelah selatan.

Di bawah kekuasaan Mataram, Kerajaan Galuh diubah statusnya menjadi kabupaten. Berbentuk kabupaten selama sekitar dua abad, pusat pemerintahan Galuh sedikitnya empat kali berpindah akibat gejolak politik.
Daerah yang pernah menjadi pusat pemerintahan adalah Cineam, Calingcing, Panyingkiran, dan Imbanagara sebelum akhirnya menetap di Cibatu tahun 1815.
Pusat pemerintahan tercatat paling lama berlokasi di Imbanagara.

Pada masa ini Galuh mengalami perluasan wilayah hingga berbatasan dengan pantai selatan, Sungai Citanduy, Cijolang, dan Sukapura.
Karena itu, peristiwa pemindahan ibu kota ke Imbanagara pada 12 Juni 1642 ditetapkan sebagai hari jadi kabupaten.
Meski demikian, Galuh mengalami perkembangan pesat pada masa pemerintahan Bupati RAA Kusumadiningrat ( 1839-1886). Bupati yang juga disebut Kangjeng Prebu ini membangun sejumlah fasilitas pemerintahan di pusat kota, seperti gedung kabupaten, masjid agung, kantor asisten residen, dan tangsi militer selama tahun 1859-1877.

Pada masa Bupati RTA Sastrawinata (1914- 1935) nama Galuh diubah menjadi Ciamis.
Kabupaten ini memiliki empat distrik, yakni Ciamis, Kawali, Rancah, dan Panjalu.
Hingga saat ini nama Ciamis masih terus dipakai.
Kabupaten seluas 2.263 km2 ini kini terdiri dari 30 kecamatan.

Dari Kompas.

Pantai Batu Hiu Objek Wisata Kabupaten Ciamis.

2010-06-16T22:04:00.000+07:00

Batu Hiu Objek Wisata Kabupaten Ciamis.

Terletak di Kabupaten CIAMIS, sekitar 45 menit Pangandaran.
Batu Hiu dengan peninggalannya masih bisa disaksikan berupa batu besar berwarna hitam mirip ikan hiu yang sedang berenang jika laut sedang pasang.
Tempat yang acapkali diziarahi bagi mereka yang ingin menjadi sinden ( penyanyi) beken atau penabuh gamelan kesohor itu berawal dari cerita rakyat Sembah Genter Oder, Sembah Galuh Oder dan Sembah Galunggung Kuning.

Sembah Galunggung Kuning diminta bantuan menangkap ikan untuk lawuh makan mereka bersama lebih dari 60 anggota pasukannya.
Namun, sebelum hasil tangkapannya dimasak, Sembah Galuh Oder menanyakan jenis ikan hasil tangkapan Sembah Galunggung Kuning.
Namun, ikan dengan kulit keras tanpa sisik berwarna kehitaman itu mendadak berubah menjadi batu tatkala Sembah Galunggung Kuning menjawabnya: "Ikan Hiu".

Sejak itu masyarakat menjuluki pantai di daerah itu Pantai Batuhiu.
Batu Hiu berupa bukit karang yang tergerus oleh ombak dan membentuk seperti moncong ikan hiu.
Uniknya di situ banyak tumbuh pohon yang entah apa namanya, akarnya besar seperti pohon bakau dan daunnya seperti daun palem.
Di pinggir tebing kita dapat memandang pemandangan lepas laut selatan dan ombak besar tepat di bawah kita.

Yang suka memancing dapat juga memancing dari atas tebing. Jika sunset pasti suasananya bagus sekali di situ.

Untuk mencapai Batu Hiu bisa start dari Pangandaran, menempuh sekitar 15 km menuju arah Barat (ikuti arah Cijulang),atau ambil shortcut dari Banjar langsung menuju selatan, ke kota Parigi. Ada bus Banjar - Parigi, atau Ciamis - Parigi.
Dari Parigi sudah tidak jauh lagi, sekitar 10 menit perjalanan.
Jalannya mulus dan ada 2 pom bensin di sekitar Parigi.
Ada warung-warung penjual makanan di Batu Hiu.
Untuk penginapan bisa cari sekitar Cijulang, karena tidak jauh dari Green Canyon, atau sekalian di Pangandaran saja karena waktu tempuh hanya sekitar 45 menit.

Bagaimana sob,youk liburan... CIAMIS punya segudang objek wisata yang menunggu untuk di jelajahi...

Objek Wisata Green Canyon di Ciamis.

2010-05-27T13:15:00.001+07:00

Green Canyon atau Cukang Taneuh adalah salah satu objek wisata di Jawa Barat yang terletak di Desa Kertayasa Kecamatan Cijulang, Kabupaten Ciamis kurang lebih 31 km dari Pangandaran.
Jadi tidak usah jauh ke AMRIK Colorado .
Objek wisata ini merupakan aliran sungai Cijulang yang menembus gua dengan stalaktit dan stalaknit yang mempesona serta diapit oleh dua bukit dengan bebatuan dan rimbunnya pepohonan menyajikan atraksi alam yang khas dan menantang.

Di mulut gua terdapat air terjun Palatar sehingga suasana di objek wisata ini terasa begitu sejuk.
Kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan diantaranya panjat tebing, berenang, bersampan sambil memancing.

Untuk mencapai lokasi ini wisatawan dapat menggunakan perahu yang banyak tersedia di Dermaga Ciseureuh, baik perahu tempel maupun perahu kayuh.
Objek wisata ini berdekatan degan objek wisata Batukaras serta Bandar Udara Nusawiru.
Nama Green Canyon sendiri merupakan pelesetan dari Grand Canyon di Colorado Amrik sana, bedanya, Green Canyon hijau, Grand Canyon gersang.

Ayo liburan Sob .... Kenali potensi wisata di sekitar kita..

Wisata JAWA BARAT, WISATA Gunung GALUNGGUNG

2010-05-16T06:05:00.001+07:00

Gunung Galunggung berketinggian 2 ,167 m mdpl, terletak 20 km baratdaya kota Tasikmalaya.
Dalam sejarahnya pernah meletus beberapa kali, terakhir tahun 1982.
Letusan terakhir mencapai ketinggian 20 km ke angkasa, diikuti semburan piroclastic (debu halus) yg menghujani kota Bandung, Tasik, Garut, Cianjur dan kota lainnya dalam radius 100 km.
Debu tebal selama 4 bulan mengguyur kota-kota itu.
Setelah letusan, 100 ,000 ha daerah sekitar rata dengan tanah tertimpa batu,lahar dan debu,
Puncak gunungnya telah runtuh hanyut terbawa lahar dingin ke daerah sekitarnya, batu dan pasirnya menjadi berkah tidak ada habisnya untuk ditambang.

Saat ini Gunung Galunggung dalam keadaan tidur lelap, sehingga dapat didekati dengan aman.
Kepundan Galunggung saat ini sudah diberi 620 anak tangga untuk menggapai 200 m sisa ketinggianya dari tempat parkir terakhir.
Dari bibir kawah, kota Tasik terlihat jelas berada di sebelah timurnya.

Memandang kearah dalam, dapat disaksikan 40 ha danau baru bentukan letusan 1982 berwarna kehijauan.
Air danau dijaga tidak melebihi 1 juta m3 dengan mengalirkan sisanya melalui terowongan pelimpah ke sungai Cibanjaran dan Cikunir di timur kaldera.
Tanpa campur tangan manusia ini, dinding kawah bisa jebol membuat air bah dahsyat seperti yang pernah terjadi di G. Kelud di Kediri ditahun 1920- an.

Air sungai dirasakan cukup hangat, bisa dinikmati di pemandian bernama Cipanas atau sungainya yang berada 3 km sebelum kawah tak jauh dari tempat parkir bawah.
Dinding kaldera berbentuk tapal kuda.
Dari kedua ujungnya kita bisa turun ke dasar kaldera dengan hati-hati.

Di lantai kawah, selain danau juga terdapat aliran sungai dengan batu batuan yang sebesar kepala kerbau berserakan dimana- mana.

Salah satu tempat yang dituju didasar kaldera adalah sebuah Mesjid berada kira-kira 2 km di ujung selatan dekat dinding kawah baru.
Dibelakang mesjid itu terdapat semacam gua kecil, tempat bermeditasi.
Di dasar kawah, di pinggir danau, di sepanjang sungai yang mengalir ataupun didekat Masjid, adalah tempat biasa dipakai untuk berkemah.

Untuk mencapai kawah Galungggung tidak terlalu sulit, dari tepi jalan Bandung- Tasikmalaya tepatnya di kawasan Indihiang belok kanan kearah selatan, menempuh 15 km jalan desa yang agak sempit bercabang-cabang tanpa plang penunjuk jalan jelas, cukup membingungkan pada awalnya, jadi harus sering bertanya.
Juga akan sering berpapasan dengan truk pasir yang kadangkala salah satu kendaraan harus mundur karena di beberapa bagian jalan dan belokan sempit.

Ayo kita berlibur ke GALUNGGUNG...

Meriahnya Peringatan Maulid Nabi di Ciamis

2010-03-03T06:35:00.000+07:00

Nah photo-photo ini saya ambil saat pulang ke kampung halaman saya di Ciamis,sangat meriah semua elemen masyarakat ambil bagian dalam acara karnaval memperingati maulid Nabi MUHAMAD SAW yang di lanjutkan dengan MTQ tingkat kabupaten Ciamis.

Kerajinan Angklung mulai menggeliat.

2010-02-28T20:32:00.000+07:00

Angklung kesenian khas kabupaten Jawa Barat.Nah waktu saya pulang ke kampung halaman saya di Ciamis di ajak ayah saya untuk mengantarkan sejumlah ujung-ujung bambu ke para pengrajin angklung.
Agak kaget juga mendengarnya lho apa bener di Ciamis ada pengrajin Angklung? Ah ikut aja deh,ternyata yang carter bapak saya itu adalah pemasok bahan baku Angklung.beliau mengaku sudah menjalani profesinya selama 30 tahun.wah sebuah kesetian pada profesi yang harus di apresiasi.
Kata beliau sekarang lebih berfungsi sebagai oleh-oleh dan cinderamata.
Semoga saja Angklung ini dapat mengangkat nama kabupaten Ciamis,dan menjadi sentra industri yang dapat di perhitungkan.

pantai karang nini ciamis

2010-02-27T09:09:00.000+07:00

Pantai Karangnini O bjek wisata ini terletak di Desa Emplak, Kecamatan Kalipucang ± 83 km dari kota Ciamis ke arah Selatan.

Sepanjang jalan dari pintu gerbang ke lokasi, akan Anda nikmati kesejukan hutan jati dengan irama alam liarnya.
Bukan itu saja, pada beberapa bagian jalan ini akan dihidangkan panorama pantai di kejauhan belakang Sagara Anakan.
Sungguh sebuah pemandangan yang tak terlupakan apabila Anda datang pada saat cuaca cerah.
Sebelum mencapai pantai Anda pun akan menjumpai Pondok Wisata yang dikelola oleh Perhutani Kabupaten Ciamis .
Anda beberapa tipe Anda pilih.
Dengan tarif/malam yang bersantai bersama keluaga menikmati suasana alam yang tenang dengan panorama pantai yang menakjubkan.
Di pantai ini terhampar batu-batu karang yang salah satunya menyerupai seorang nenek ( nini dalam bahasa Sunda) yang sedang menunggu si kakek, sehingga tempat ini dinamakan Pantai Karangnini.

jembatan tua cirahong saksi sejarah

2010-02-27T06:48:00.000+07:00

Warga Ciamis mana yang tidak tahu jembatan kereta api cirahong
Jembatan yang eksotis dan menyimpan banyak misteri ini sungguh-sungguh menawan.
Lokasi yang terpencil, jauh dari keramaian, masih dikelilingi banyak pohon- pohon besar alami dan pastinya berfungsi menghubungkan jalur kereta api kota Tasik dan Ciamis yang dibelah oleh sungai Citanduy.
Selain sebagai jembatan kereta api, jembatan cirahong ini juga berfungsi sebagai jembatan umum untuk kendaraan mobil, motor.
Bagian atas jembatan ini digunakan untuk jalur kereta api, sedangkan dibawahnya digunakan sebagai jembatan umum.
Karena jembatan umum ini hanya muat untuk ukuran satu buah mobil jadinya digunakan sistem buka tutup yang dikelola secara swadaya oleh masyarakat di daerah sana.
Jembatan Cirahong ini dibuat penjajah Belanda dengan konsep jembatan di bawah rel kereta api hingga kini masih kokoh bertahan. Gempa yang mengguncang sebagian wilayah Jawa Barat pada awal September lalu pun tidak menggoyahkan jembatan buatan awal abad ke- 20 itu.

tata cara sholat istikharoh.

2010-02-14T10:43:00.000+07:00

“Ushalli sunnatal istikhaarati rak’ataini lillaahi ta’aalaa”. Allahu Akbar. Artinya : Saya berniat shalat sunnat Istikharah dua rakaat karena Allah Ta’ala. ALLAHU AKBAR.dengannya”.
> "Aku niat shalat sunah Istikharah karena Allah"
> Membaca doa Iftitah
> Membaca surat al Fatihah
> Membaca satu surat didalam al quran. Afdhalnya, rakaat pertama membaca surat al Kafirun dan rakaat kedua membaca surat al Ikhlas.
> Ruku' sambil membaca Tasbih tiga kali.
> I'tidal sambil membaca bacaannya
> Sujud yang pertama dan membaca Tasbih tiga kali
> Duduk antara dua sujud dan membaca bacaannya
> Sujud yang kedua dan membaca Tasbih tiga kali.
> Setelah rakaat pertama selesai, lakukan rakaat kedua sebagaimana cara diatas, kemudian Tasyahhud akhir setelah selesai maka membaca salam dua kali.
Selesai shalat Istikharah bacalah zikir yang mudah dan kemudian mohon petunjuk Allah untuk menentukan yang lebih baik,tutup dengan membaca do’a sebagai berikut :

"Bismillahir rahmaanir rahiim. Alhamdu lillahi rabbil ‘aalamiin. Wash shalaatu was sallamu ‘ alaa asrafil mur saliina sayyidinaa muhammadin wa ‘ alaa aalihii wa shah bihii ajma’iin. Allahumma innii astakhiruuka bi’ilmika wa astaqdiruka biqudratika wa as-aluka min fadhlikal ‘azhiimi fa-innaka taqdiru walaa aqdiru wa ta’lamu wa- laa a’lamu wa anta ‘ allaamul ghuyuubi. Allahumma in-kunta ta’lamu anna haadzal amra ( kata haadzal amra diganti dengan perkara yang sedang kita hadapi. Misalnya ketika memilih jodoh, kata haadzal amra diganti dengan nama orang yang kita maksud, misalnya Ahmad atau..(bagi yang perempuan) atau Fathimah atau…(bagi yang laki-laki). Jadi bacannya menjadi.. In kunta Ta’lamu Anna Ahmad atau…. atau In kunta Anna HaaDzan Nikah bila pilihan hanya satu orang untuk menentukan sikap jadi menikah atau tidak) Khairun lii fii diinii wa ma’aasyii wa ‘aaqibati amrii faqdirhu lii wa yassir hu lii tsumma baarik lii fiihi wa in kunta ta’lamu anna haadzal amra syarrun lii fii diinii wa ma’aasyii wa ‘ aaqibati amri fashrifhu ‘annu fashrifnii ‘anhu waqdirliyal khaira haitsu kaana tsumma ardhinii bihi”.

Alat musik Angklung seni Sunda

2010-02-07T20:33:00.000+07:00

Kebudayaan Sunda Angklung

Pada tahun ini pemerintah bertekad mendaftarkan Angklung sebagai kebudayaan asli INDONESIA kepada UNESCO.ini mungkin reaksi yang di ambil setelah negara tetanggan mencoba meng-klaim Angklung sebagai budaya mereka.

Angklung adalah sebuah alat atau waditra kesenian yang terbuat dari bambu khusus yang ditemukan oleh Bapak Daeng Sutigna sekitar tahun 1938.

Ketika awal penggunaannya angklung masih sebatas kepentingan kesenian local atau tradisional.
Namun karena bunyi-bunyian yang ditimbulkan dari angklung memiliki kandungan local dan internasional seperti bunyi yang bertangga nada duremi fa so la si du dan daminatilada maka angklung cepat berkembang tidak saja dipertunjukkan pada kelompok local tapi juga dipertunjukkan pada kelompok regional, nasional dan internasional.
Bahkan konon khabarnya pertunjukan angklung pernah dipertunjukan didepan Para pemimpin Negara pada Konferensi Asia Afika di Gedung Merdeka Bandung pada tahun 1955.

Jumlah pemain angklung antara satu orang sampai banyak orang bahkan bisa dimainkan pada kelompok 50 orang sampai 100 orang dan dapat diintegrasikan dengan alat lainnya seperti; piano, organ, gitar, drum, dll Atau pertunjukannya dapat dikombinasikan dengan kelompok; band, dan orkestra.

Selain sebagai alat seni dan kesenian, angklung juga digunakan sebagai souvenir atau buah tangan setelah dihiasi berbagai asasories lainnya.

Sepeninggal Daeng Sutigna kreasi kesenian angklung diteruskan oleh Mang Ujo dan Erwin Anwar¿. Bahkan Mang Ujo telah membuat pusat pembuatan dan pengembangan kreasi kesenian angklung yang disebut Saung angklung Mang Ujo" yang berlokasi di Padasuka Cicaheum Bandung.
Sumber:rahmat'sites.

Pesan amirul mukminin UMAR BIN KHATAB,motivasi islam.

2010-02-07T10:05:00.000+07:00

''Perlakukanlah semua orang dengan integritasmu, keadilanmu dan majlismu supaya jangan ada orang yang berkedudukan dan kuat mengharapkan ketidak-adil-anmu sementara orang lemah merasa putus asa dari keadilanmu."

Dan inilah pesan selengkapnya dari Amirulmukminin Umar Bin Khattab kepada Gubernurnya Abdullah Bin Qais,

Bismillahirrahmannirrahim,
Dari hamba Allah Amirulmukminin kepada Abdullah Bin Qais
1.Jika diajukan kepada anda suatu perkara maka laksanakanlah jika bagi anda sudah nyata dan jelas.
2.Tak ada gunanya berbicara tentang kebenaran tanpa ada pelaksanaan.
3.Perlakukanlah semua orang dengan integritasmu, keadilanmu dan majlismu supaya jangan ada orang yang berkedudukan dan kuat mengharapkan ketidak-adil-anmu sementara orang lemah merasa putus asa dari keadilanmu.
4.Bukti yang jelas bagi yang berhak dan sumpah bagi yang tidak mungkir.
5.Menempuh jalan kompromi di kalangan Muslimin diperbolehkan, kecuali berdamai untuk menghalalkan yang haram dan mengharamkan yang halal.
6.Suatu perkara yang sudah anda putuskan kemarin, dan dengan kesadaran batinmu hari ini, hati nuranimu hendak mengatakan peninjauan kembali jangan segan untuk kembali kepada kebenaran.
7.Kebenaran itu azali dan mengoreksi kembali suatu kebenaran lebih baik daripada terus- menerus hanyut dalam kesalahan.
8.Janganlah sekali-kali anda gelisah, jemu dan merasa terganggu karena pertengkaran dan bersembunyi saat terjadi pertengkaran.

Semoga kita semua dapat mengambil ibrah/ pelajaran dan menjadikanya motivasi dari dalam pesan ini, aminn.

Di kutip dari shofiq.wordpress.com

PARAHYANGAN BUMI PARA DEWA.

2010-02-05T19:58:00.000+07:00

Didorong oleh penasaran kepada parahyangan.saya berniat jalan-jalan di AKI GOOGLE untuk mencari info-infonya nemu deh postingan dari postingnya kang MEPOW Nah ini dia rangkuman dari artikelnya. 
Parahyangan atau Priangan adalah daerah Sunda di Jawa Barat yang luasnya mencakup wilayah Ciamis, Tasikmalaya, Garut , Sumedang, Cimahi, Bandung, dan Cianjur.
Pada masa pemerintahan HINDIA BELANDA(1808-1942)parahiyangan merupakan daerah dengan status KARESIDENANdengan ibukota nya di CIANJUR.namun pada tahun 1864 ibu kota di pindahkan ke BANDUNG.
Pada awal tahun 1900-an parahiyangan terdiri dari 6 kabupaten yaitu:CIANJUR,BANDUNG,LIMBANGAN,SUMEDANG,SUKAPURA(TASIK)GALUH(CIAMIS)

Priangan atau Parahyangan sering diartikan sebagai tempat para rahyang atau hyang. Tempat yang sangat indah bagi pecinta wisata alam.oleh karena parahiyangan terdiri dari dataran rendah,bukit-bukit indah dan rangkaian pegunungan yang elok memagarinya.dilengkapi dengan banyaknya sungai-sungai yang menyusuri.dan tidak lupa juga pantai-pantai nya yang landai,beserta pasir putih yang menghampar.
Nah untuk makanan khas parahiyangan mempunyai beberapa makanan khas unggulan antaranya; tahu sumedang,dodol garut,tutug oncom di TASIK,galendo di CIAMIS. yang sayang untuk di lewatkan.

Priangan saat ini merupakan salah satu wilayah Propinsi Jawa Barat yang mencakup Kabupaten Cianjur, Bandung, Sumedang, Garut, Tasikmalaya, dan Ciamis, yang luasnya mencapai sekitar seperenam pulau Jawa (kurang lebih 21. 524 km persegi).
Bagian utara Priangan berbatasan dengan Karawang, Purwakarta, Subang dan Indramayu;
sebelah selatan dengan Majalengka, Kuningan; dengan Jawa Tengah di
sebelah timur dibatasi oleh sungai Citanduy;
di barat berbatasan dengan Bogor dan Sukabumi,
sedangkan di selatan berhadapan dengan Samudera Indonesia.

Kesimpulanya priangan adalah tempat yang benar indah dan sayang untuk di lewatkan.silakan anda memberi penilaian.

kuring

2010-02-03T21:55:00.000+07:00

Kuring enya kuring teh lain sasaha mung saukur jelema biasa,nu bieung teing mawa epèk ka kahirupan jalma sejèna.
Kuring,enya kuring.nu sok bingung ku kaayaan nu sajatina pamilih ti nu 'KAWASA'.meurun can kapanggih ubar jang hate kuring nu sok siga kitu duka kuring nu kèdul tur jauh tina CAHAYA-NA
Kuring enya kuring.
teing enya duka teing.
pasti tapi pasti kudu kapanggih eta jalan.
Duka teing ku naon bèt kuring nulis kitu.pedah bosen kitu,?duka
Nu pasti eta nu aya dina hate kuring ayeuna nu kudu kaluar di kedalkeun.

Demak,3 februari 2009

technorati claim token

2010-01-27T19:56:00.000+07:00

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PESAN PRABU SILIWANGI.

2010-01-26T21:28:00.000+07:00

Sumber:Internet editor A.S.K. Prabu Siliwangi berpesan pada warga Pajajaran yang ikut mundur pada waktu beliau sebelum menghilang : “Perjalanan kita hanya sampai disini hari ini, walaupun kalian semua setia padaku! Tapi aku tidak boleh membawa kalian dalam masalah ini, membuat kalian susah, ikut merasakan miskin dan lapar. Kalian boleh memilih untuk hidup kedepan nanti, agar besok lusa, kalian hidup senang kaya raya dan bisa mendirikan lagi Pajajaran! Bukan Pajajaran saat ini tapi Pajajaran yang baru yang berdiri oleh perjalanan waktu! Pilih! aku tidak akan melarang, sebab untukku, tidak pantas jadi raja yang rakyatnya lapar dan miskin.” Dengarkan! Yang ingin tetap ikut denganku, cepat memisahkan diri ke selatan! Yang ingin kembali lagi ke kota yang ditinggalkan, cepat memisahkan diri ke utara! Yang ingin berbakti kepada raja yang sedang berkuasa, cepat memisahkan diri ke timur! Yang tidak ingin ikut siapa-siapa, cepat memisahkan diri ke barat! Dengarkan! Kalian yang di timur harus tahu: Kekuasaan akan turut dengan kalian! dan keturunan kalian nanti yang akan memerintah saudara kalian dan orang lain. Tapi kalian harus ingat, nanti mereka akan memerintah dengan semena-mena. Akan ada pembalasan untuk semua itu. Silahkan pergi! Kalian yang di sebelah barat! Carilah oleh kalian Ki Santang! Sebab nanti, keturunan kalian yang akan mengingatkan saudara kalian dan orang lain. Ke saudara sedaerah, ke saudara yang datang sependirian dan semua yang baik hatinya. Suatu saat nanti, apabila tengah malam, dari gunung Halimun terdengar suara minta tolong, nah itu adalah tandanya. Semua keturunan kalian dipanggil oleh yang mau menikah di Lebak Cawéné. Jangan sampai berlebihan, sebab nanti telaga akan banjir! Silahkan pergi! Ingat! Jangan menoleh kebelakang! Kalian yang di sebelah utara! Dengarkan! Kota takkan pernah kalian datangi, yang kalian temui hanya padang yang perlu diolah. Keturunan kalian, kebanyakan akan menjadi rakyat biasa. Adapun yang menjadi penguasa tetap tidak mempunyai kekuasaan. Suatu hari nanti akan kedatangan tamu, banyak tamu dari jauh, tapi tamu yang menyusahkan. Waspadalah! Semua keturunan kalian akan aku kunjungi, tapi hanya pada waktu tertentu dan saat diperlukan. Aku akan datang lagi, menolong yang perlu, membantu yang susah, tapi hanya mereka yang bagus perangainya. Apabila aku datang takkan terlihat; apabila aku berbicara takkan terdengar. Memang aku akan datang tapi hanya untuk mereka yang baik hatinya, mereka yang mengerti dan satu tujuan, yang mengerti tentang harum sejati juga mempunyai jalan pikiran yang lurus dan bagus tingkah lakunya. Ketika aku datang, tidak berupa dan bersuara tapi memberi ciri dengan wewangian. Semenjak hari ini, Pajajaran hilang dari alam nyata. Hilang kotanya, hilang negaranya. Pajajaran tidak akan meninggalkan jejak, selain nama untuk mereka yang berusaha menelusuri. Sebab bukti yang ada akan banyak yang menolak! Tapi suatu saat akan ada yang mencoba, supaya yang hilang bisa diteemukan kembali. Bisa saja, hanya menelusurinya harus memakai dasar. Tapi yang menelusurinya banyak yang sok pintar dan sombong. dan bahkan berlebihan kalau bicara. Suatu saat nanti akan banyak hal yang ditemui, sebagian-sebagian. Sebab terlanjur dilarang oleh Pemimpin Pengganti! Ada yang berani menelusuri terus menerus, tidak mengindahkan larangan, mencari sambil melawan, melawan sambil tertawa. Dialah Anak Gembala. Rumahnya di belakang sungai, pintunya setinggi batu, tertutupi pohon handeuleum dan hanjuang. Apa yang dia gembalakan? Bukan kerbau bukan domba, bukan pula harimau ataupun banteng. Tetapi ranting daun kering dan sisa potongan pohon. Dia terus mencari, mengumpulkan semua yang dia temui. Tapi akan menemui banyak sejarah/kejadian, selesai jaman yang satu datang lagi satu jaman yang jadi sejarah/kejadian baru, setiap jaman membuat sejarah. setiap waktu akan berulang itu dan itu lagi. Dengarkan! yang saat ini memusuhi kita, akan berkuasa hanya untuk sementara waktu. Tanahnya kering padahal di pinggir sungai Cibantaeun dijadikan kandang kerbau kosong. Nah di situlah, sebuah nagara akan pecah, pecah oleh kerbau bule, yang digembalakan oleh orang yang tinggi dan memerintah di pusat kota. semenjak itu, raja-raja dibelenggu. Kerbau bule memegang kendali, dan keturunan kita hanya jadi orang suruhan. Tapi kendali itu tak terasa sebab semuanya serba dipenuhi dan murah serta banyak pilihan. Semenjak itu, pekerjaan dikuasai monyet. Suatu saat nanti keturunan kita akan ada yang sadar, tapi sadar seperti terbangun dari mimpi. Dari yang hilang dulu semakin banyak yang terbongkar. Tapi banyak yang tertukar sejarahnya, banyak yang dicuri bahkan dijual! Keturunan kita banyak yang tidak tahu, bahwa jaman sudah berganti! Pada saat itu geger di seluruh negara. Pintu dihancurkan oleh mereka para pemimpin, tapi pemimpin yang salah arah! Yang memerintah bersembunyi, pusat kota kosong, kerbau bule kabur. Negara pecahan diserbu monyet! Keturunan kita enak tertawa, tapi tertawa yang terpotong, sebab ternyata, pasar habis oleh penyakit, sawah habis oleh penyakit, tempat padi habis oleh penyakit, kebun habis oleh penyakit, perempuan hamil oleh penyakit. Semuanya diserbu oleh penyakit. Keturunan kita takut oleh segala yang berbau penyakit. Semua alat digunakan untuk menyembuhkan penyakit sebab sudah semakin parah. Yang mengerjakannya masih bangsa sendiri. Banyak yang mati kelaparan. Semenjak itu keturunan kita banyak yang berharap bisa bercocok tanam sambil sok tahu membuka lahan. mereka tidak sadar bahwa jaman sudah berganti cerita lagi. Lalu sayup-sayup dari ujung laut utara terdengar gemuruh, burung menetaskan telur. Riuh seluruh bumi! Sementara di sini? Ramai oleh perang, saling menindas antar sesama. Penyakit bermunculan di sana-sini. Lalu keturunan kita mengamuk. Mengamuk tanpa aturan. Banyak yang mati tanpa dosa, jelas-jelas musuh dijadikan teman, yang jelas-jelas teman dijadikan musuh. Mendadak banyak pemimpin dengan caranya sendiri. Yang bingung semakin bingung. Banyak anak kecil sudah menjadi bapa. Yang mengamuk tambah berkuasa, mengamuk tanpa pandang bulu. Yang Putih dihancurkan, yang Hitam diusir. Kepulauan ini semakin kacau, sebab banyak yang mengamuk, tidak beda dengan tawon, hanya karena dirusak sarangnya. seluruh nusa dihancurkan dan dikejar. Tetapi…ada yang menghentikan, yang menghentikan adalah orang sebrang. Lalu berdiri lagi penguasa yang berasal dari orang biasa. Tapi memang keturunan penguasa dahulu kala dan ibunya adalah seorang putri Pulau Dewata. Karena jelas keturunan penguasa, penguasa baru susah dianiaya! Semenjak itu berganti lagi jaman. Ganti jaman ganti cerita! Kapan? Tidak lama, setelah bulan muncul di siang hari, disusul oleh lewatnya komet yang terang benderang. Di bekas negara kita, berdiri lagi sebuah negara. Negara di dalam negara dan pemimpinnya bukan keturunan Pajajaran. Lalu akan ada penguasa, tapi penguasa yang mendirikan benteng yang tidak boleh dibuka, yang mendirikan pintu yang tidak boleh ditutup, membuat pancuran ditengah jalan, memelihara elang dipohon beringin. Memang penguasa buta! Bukan buta pemaksa, tetapi buta tidak melihat, segala penyakit dan penderitaan, penjahat juga pencuri menggerogoti rakyat yang sudah susah. Sekalinya ada yang berani mengingatkan, yang diburu bukanlah penderitaan itu semua tetapi orang yang mengingatkannya. Semakin maju semakin banyak penguasa yang buta tuli. memerintah sambil menyembah berhala. Lalu anak-anak muda salah pergaulan, aturan hanya menjadi bahan omongan, karena yang membuatnya bukan orang yang mengerti aturan itu sendiri. Wajar saja bila kolam semuanya mengering, pertanian semuanya puso, bulir padi banyak yang diselewengkan, sebab yang berjanjinya banyak tukang bohong, semua diberangus janji-janji belaka, terlalu banyak orang pintar, tapi pintar kebelinger. Pada saat itu datang pemuda berjanggut, datangnya memakai baju serba hitam sambil menyanding sarung tua. Membangunkan semua yang salah arah, mengingatkan pada yang lupa, tapi tidak dianggap. Karena pintar kebelinger, maunya menang sendiri. Mereka tidak sadar, langit sudah memerah, asap mengepul dari perapian. Alih-alih dianggap, pemuda berjanggut ditangkap dimasukan kepenjara. Lalu mereka mengacak-ngacak tanah orang lain, beralasan mencari musuh tapi sebenarnya mereka sengaja membuat permusuhan. Waspadalah! sebab mereka nanti akan melarang untuk menceritakan Pajajaran. Sebab takut ketahuan, bahwa mereka yang jadi gara-gara selama ini. Penguasa yang buta, semakin hari semakin berkuasa melebihi kerbau bule, mereka tidak sadar jaman manusia sudah dikuasai oleh kelakuan hewan. Kekuasaan penguasa buta tidak berlangsung lama, tapi karena sudah kelewatan menyengsarakan rakyat yang sudah berharap agar ada mukjizat datang untuk mereka. Penguasa itu akan menjadi tumbal, tumbal untuk perbuatannya sendiri, kapan waktunya? Nanti, saat munculnya anak gembala! di situ akan banyak huru-hara, yang bermula di satu daerah semakin lama semakin besar meluas di seluruh negara. yang tidak tahu menjadi gila dan ikut- ikutan menyerobot dan bertengkar. Dipimpin oleh pemuda gendut! Sebabnya bertengkar? Memperebutkan tanah. Yang sudah punya ingin lebih, yang berhak meminta bagiannya. Hanya yang sadar pada diam, mereka hanya menonton tapi tetap terbawa-bawa. Yang bertengkar lalu terdiam dan sadar ternyata mereka memperebutkan pepesan kosong, sebab tanah sudah habis oleh mereka yang punya uang. Para penguasa lalu menyusup, yang bertengkar ketakutan, ketakutan kehilangan negara, lalu mereka mencari anak gembala, yang rumahnya di ujung sungai yang pintunya setinggi batu, yang rimbun oleh pohon handeuleum dan hanjuang. Semua mencari tumbal, tapi pemuda gembala sudah tidak ada, sudah pergi bersama pemuda berjanggut, pergi membuka lahan baru di Lebak Cawéné! Yang ditemui hanya gagak yang berkoar di dahan mati. Dengarkan! jaman akan berganti lagi, tapi nanti, Setelah Gunung Gede meletus, disusul oleh tujuh gunung. Ribut lagi seluruh bumi. Orang sunda dipanggil-panggil, orang sunda memaafkan. Baik lagi semuanya. Negara bersatu kembali. Nusa jaya lagi, sebab berdiri ratu adil, ratu adil yang sejati. Tapi ratu siapa? darimana asalnya sang ratu? Nanti juga kalian akan tahu. Sekarang, cari oleh kalian pemuda gembala. Silahkan pergi, ingat jangan menoleh kebelakang!

KABUPATEN CIAMIS

2010-01-22T06:24:00.000+07:00

Belum banyak yang tau dimanakah kab ciamis itu.Cukup sedih saat saya merantau'dari manakah asal anda?saya jawab ciamis.tak jarang orang yang bertanya kebingungan dan balik bertanya di manakah CIAMIS itu?.
Memang CIAMIS masih kalah tenar dengan TASIKMALAYA namun sebagai orang CIAMIS tentu menyesakan dada saat harus mengaku dari TASIKMALAYA/BANDUNG.Moga saja melalui tulisan-tulisan di blog ini dapat mengenalkan KAB.CIAMIS.

Kabupaten Ciamis , adalah sebuah kabupaten di Provinsi Jawa Barat , Indonesia .
Ibu kotanya adalah Ciamis Kota .
Kabupaten ini berada di bagian tenggara Jawa Barat, berbatasan dengan Kabupaten Majalengka dan Kabupaten Kuningan di utara, Kabupaten Cilacap ( Jawa Tengah ) dan Kota Banjar di timur, Samudra Hindia di selatan, serta Kota Tasikmalaya dan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya di barat.
Kabupaten Ciamis terdiri atas 30 kecamatan , yang dibagi lagi atas sejumlah desa dan kelurahan .
Pusat pemerintahan di Kecamatan Ciamis .

Kecamatan Banjar, yang dulunya bagian dari Kabupaten Ciamis, ditingkatkan statusnya menjadi kota administratif , dan sejak tanggal 11 Desember 2002 ditetapkan menjadi kota ( otonom), yang terpisah dari Kabupaten Ciamis.

Ke 30 kecamatan itu adalah:
Banjarsari
•Baregbeg
•Ciamis
•Cidolog
•Cigugur
•Cihaurbeuti
•Cijeungjing
•Cijulang
•Cikoneng
•Cimaragas
•Cimerak
•Cipaku
•Cisaga
• Jatinagara
• Kalipucang
•Kawali
•Lakbok
• Langkaplancar
• Lumbung
• Mangunjaya
• Padaherang
• Pamarican
• Panawangan
• Pangandaran
• Panjalu
• Panumbangan
• Parigi
• Purwadadi
• Rajadesa
• Rancah
• Sadananya
• Sidamulih
• Sindangkasih
• Sukadana
• Sukamantri
• Tambaksari

Sholat tahajud

2010-01-21T18:48:00.000+07:00

Nabi Muhammad SAW bersabda: “Seutama- utama shalat sesudah shalat fardhu ialah shalat sunnat di waktu malam” ( HR. Muslim )
Waktu Melaksanakan Sholat Tahajud :
Kapan afdhalnya shalat Tahajud dilaksanakan ?
Sebetulnya waktu untuk melaksanakan shalat Tahajud ( Shalatul Lail ) ditetapkan sejak waktu Isya’ hingga waktu subuh ( sepanjang malam ).
Meskipun demikian, ada waktu-waktu yang utama, yaitu :
1. Sangat utama : 1 /3 malam pertama ( Ba’da Isya – 22.00 )
2. Lebih utama : 1 /3 malam kedua ( pukul 22.00 – 01.00 )
3. Paling utama : 1 /3 malam terakhir ( pukul 01. 00 - Subuh )
Menurut keterangan yang sahih, saat ijabah ( dikabulkannya do’a) itu adalah 1/3 malam yang terakhir.
Abu Muslim bertanya kepada sahabat AbuDzar : “ Diwaktu manakah yang lebih utama kita mengerjakan sholat malam?” Sahabat Abu Dzar menjawab :“Aku telah bertanya kepada Rosulullah SAW sebagaimana engkau tanyakan kepadaku ini.
” Rosulullah SAW bersabda :
“Perut malam yang masih tinggal adalah 1 /3 yang akhir.

Sayangnya sedikit sekali orang yang melaksanakannya.” (HR Ahmad)
Rosulullah SAW bersabda: “ Sesungguhnya pada waktu malam ada satu saat ( waktu. ).
Seandainya seorang Muslim meminta suatu kebaikan didunia maupun diakhirat kepada Allah SWT, niscaya Allah SWT akan memberinya.
Dan itu berlaku setiap malam.” ( HR Muslim )
Nabi SAW bersabda :
“Pada tiap malam Tuhan kami Tabaraka wa Ta’ala turun ( ke langit dunia ) ketika tinggal sepertiga malam yang akhir. Ia berfirman : “ Barang siapa yang menyeru-Ku, akan Aku perkenankan seruannya.
Barang siapa yang meminta kepada-Ku,
Aku perkenankan permintaanya.
Dan barang siapa meminta ampunan kepada-Ku, Aku ampuni dia.” ( HR Bukhari dan Muslim )

Jumlah Raka’at Shalat Tahajud tidak dibatasi jumlahnya, tetapi paling sedikit 2 raka’at. Yang paling utama kita kekalkan adalah 11 raka’at atau 13 raka’at, dengan 2 raka’at shalat Iftitah.
Cara mengerjakannya yang baik adalah setiap 2 rakaat diakhiri satu salam.
Sebagaimana diterangkan oleh Rosulullah SAW :
“ Shalat malam itu, dua-dua.” ( HR Ahmad, Bukhari dan Muslim )
Adapun Kaifiat yang diterangkan oleh Sahabat Said Ibnu Yazid,
bahwasannya Nabi Muhammad SAW shalat malam 13 raka’at, sebagai berikut :
1) 2 raka’at shalat Iftitah.
2) 8 raka’at shalat Tahajud.
3) 3 raka’at shalat witir.
Adapun surat yang dibaca dalam shalat Tahajud pada raka’at pertama setelah surat Al-Fatihah ialah Surat Al-Baqarah ayat 284-286.
Sedangkan pada raka’at kedua setelah membaca surat Al-Fatihah ialah surat Ali Imron 18-19 dan 26-27.
Kalau surat-surat tersebut belum hafal, maka boleh membaca surat yang lain yang sudah dihafal.

Rasulullah SAW bersabda : “Allah menyayangi seorang laki-laki yang bangun untuk shalat malam, lalu membangunkan istrinya. Jika tidak mau bangun, maka percikkan kepada wajahnya dengan air. Demikian pula Allah menyayangi perempuan yang bangun untuk shalat malam, juga membangunkan suaminya. Jika menolak, mukanya disiram air.” (HR Abu Daud)

MAKNA LOGO KABUPATEN CIAMIS.

2010-01-17T15:07:00.000+07:00

Tahukah anda arti dari logo KAB.CIAMIS? Membaca artikel ini dapat menambah pengetahuan anda tentang CIAMIS.
Arti Logo kabupaten Ciamis

Perisai Bersudut Empat yang artinya : Sudut tengah atas melambangkan " harus ada pemimpin yang berkewibawaan".
Kedua sudut kiri dan kanan yang sama tinggal letaknya, melambangkan "cita-cita daerah ialah adil dan makmur".
Ketiga sudut bagian atas melambangkan syarat minimum kesejahteraan masyarakat yaitu: sandang pangan yang cukup, keamanan dan keinsyafan/kepercayaan.
Keempat sudut perisai, melambangkan syarat untuk tercapainya kemakmuran menurut leluhur bangsa Indonesia ialah : setia kepada pemimpin meniadakan musuh-musuh, bertindak adil menurut hukum yang berlaku, waspada setiap saat demi keselamatan daerah dan negara.

Di dalam perisai tersebut terdapat lukisan- lukisan Pohon kelapa melambangkan penghasilan daerah Ciamis yang terutama disamping padi.
Gunung Sawal melambangkan mengenangkan para leluhur Ciamis.
Bidang Kuning Mas mendatar melambangkan daerah padi.
Bidang putih bergerigi , melambangkan benteng pertahanan.
Bidang putih mendatar berisi gubahan rumput , melambangkan rawa.
Lengkung-lengkung putih , melambangkan laut dan sungai.
Bundaran kuning mas yang menyerupai payung yang terkembang , melambangkan kerajinan tangan, seni budaya kekal (langgeng) ketekunan.

Pada bagian bawah perisai terdapat sebuah kalimat "Mahayunan Ayuna Kadatuan" yang berarti menghadapi pembangunan kebahagian daerah.

&;nsbpArti warna-warni :
Ungu    : Kekayaan budhi
Kuning : Kekayaan duniawi, cahaya kelegaan
Hijau    : Damai, subur
Putih     : Suci, bersih
Hitam   : Tegas, kuat

Sumber:urangpakidulan.multyply.com

TAMAN RAFLESIA CIAMIS.

2010-01-17T12:49:00.000+07:00

Taman Raflesia Ciamis.
Alun-alun bisa jadi merupakan tempat favorit warga Ciamis, apalagi di hari libur dan sore hari. Tempat ini berada tepat di pusat kota Ciamis. Di sebelah barat terdapat kantor bupati, kantor pos, dan gedung SMP; di sebelah timur terdapat gedung DPRD dan penjara; sementara di sebelah barat berdiri dengan megah Masjid Agung Ciamis.
Alun-alun ini tidak jauh seperti sebuah taman di dalam kota. Tempat ini dinamakan Taman Raflesia, karena di tengah-tengahnya terdapat patung raksasa berbentuk bunga Raflesia.
Setiap sore, warga memanfaatkan waktu untuk sekadar hangout bersama keluarga. Setiap hari Minggu pagi, tempat ini juga menjadi andalan warga Kota Ciamis untuk jalan- jalan bersama keluarga dan berolahraga dengan sekadar joging mengitari alun-alun atau mengikuti senam pagi.Alun-alun ini menyimpan kenangan pas jaman masih sekolah,kami biasa pulang bersama dan nongkrong bareng di sini.
Mesjid yang terletak di sebelah barat alun-alun ini telah direnovasi total dengan desain arsitektur yang mewah dan megah sehingga membuat kagum orang yang melihatnya.

Makanan khas CIAMIS sale pisang 'suka senang'

2010-01-17T06:25:00.000+07:00

JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com -
Keripik pisang dan sale pisang dari Ciamis. Jawa Barat yang diproduksi secara tradisional oleh pengrajin makanan ringan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir telah mampu menembus pasar luar negeri.
"Usaha makanan ringan yang kami tekuni telah diekspor dengan volume sekitar dua ton per bulan," ujar Anggraeni (37) , kepala pemasaran keripik pisang dan sale keripik " Suka Senang" dari Ciamis di arena Jakarta Fair Kemayoran (JFK), kemarin. Ia menjelaskan, produk yang dipamerkan di JFK 2009 dengan menempati stan Jawa Barat itu telah mengisi pasar Kanada, kemudian Hongkong, Taiwan, Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia dan Singapura. Dalam sebulan terakhir pisang yang diolah menjadi keripik dari bahan baku pisang siem dengan tujuh rasa dan sale pisang dengan lima rasa itu juga diminati oleh pasar Jepang dengan permintaan kebutuhan dua ton per minggu.
"Namun kami masih belum menyatakan kesanggupan untuk memenuhi permintaan dua ton per minggu karena kami memiliki kendala produksi dan harus memenuhi permintaan pasar yang ada," katanya.
Dewasa ini usaha rumah tangga yang ditekuni sejak tahun 1996 itu memiliki kapasitas produksi sekitar 400 kg per hari itu telah mempunyai pasar dalam negeri yakni Jawa Barat, Jakarta, Jambi, Medan, Surabaya, Purwokerto dan Manado.
Nunung Nurhayati (42) , kepala pemasaran keripik pisang dan sale keripik "Suka Senang" mengatakan usaha makanan ringan itu banyak melibatkan pekerja terutama para ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja sampingan dengan pola bapak angkat.
"Sedikitnya 100 tenaga pengrajin untuk melakukan pengambilan pisang, seleksi pisang, pengirisan, penjemuran dan pemotongan pisang, " ujarnya.
Lalu pisang-pisang yang berasal dari Ciamis dan Banjar, Jawa Barat itu disetor kepada ketua kelompok binaan masing-masing yang dikirim ke perusahaan "Suka Senang" sebagai bapak angkat.
Perusahaan yang pernah meraih penghargaan " Parama Karya" dari Presiden Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono tahun 2007 sebagai salah satu UKM terbaik di tanah air itu pada arena JFK kembali menawarkan produknya kepada para pengunjung, katanya.
Sebanyak 12 jenis rasa produk pisang yang ditawarkan pada pengunjung dikemas dalam dua ukuran yakni 250 gram dan 500 gram dengan harga masing-masing Rp 15.000 dan Rp 25.000 per satuan.

Kompas.com

Prasasti Astana gede Kawali

2009-12-25T08:20:00.000+07:00

Prasasti Astana Gede atau Prasasti Kawali merujuk pada beberapa prasasti yang ditemukan di kawasan Kabuyutan Kawali , kabupaten Ciamis , Jawa Barat , terutama pada prasasti "utama" yang bertulisan paling banyak (Prasasti Kawali I) .

Adapun secara keseluruhan, terdapat enam prasasti. Kesemua prasasti ini menggunakan bahasa dan aksara Sunda (Kaganga). Meskipun tidak berisi candrasangkala , prasasti ini diperkirakan berasal dari paruh kedua abad ke- 14 berdasarkan nama raja . Berdasarkan perbandingan dengan peninggalan sejarah lainnya seperti naskah Carita Parahyangan dan Pustaka Rajya Rajya i Bhumi Nusantara , dapat disimpulkan bahwa Prasasti Kawali I ini merupakan sakakala atau tugu peringatan untuk mengenang kejayaan Prabu Niskala Wastu Kancana , penguasa Sunda yang bertahta di Kawali, putra Prabu Linggabuana yang gugur di Bubat .

Teks di bagian muka: 1 . nihan tapa kawa- 2 . li nu sang hyang mulia tapa bha- 3 . gya parĕbu raja wastu 4 . mangadĕg di kuta ka- 5 . wali nu mahayuna kadatuan 6 . sura wisesa nu marigi sa- 7 . kuliling dayĕh. nu najur sakala 8 . desa aja manu panderi pakĕna 9 . gawe ring hayu pakĕn hebel ja 10 . ya dina buana
Teks di bagian tepi tebal: 1 . hayua diponah-ponah 2 . hayua dicawuh-cawuh 3 . inya neker inya angger 4 . inya ninycak inya rempag

Alihbahasa Teks di bagian muka:

Inilah jejak (tapak) (di) Kawali (dari) tapa beliau Yang Mulia Prabu Raja Wastu (yang) mendirikan pertahanan (bertahta di) Kawali, yang telah memperindah kedaton Surawisesa, yang membuat parit pertahanan di sekeliling wilayah kerajaan, yang memakmurkan seluruh pemukiman. Kepada yang akan datang, hendaknya menerapkan keselamatan sebagai landasan kemenangan hidup di dunia.

Teks di bagian tepi tebal:1. Jangan dimusnahkan!2. Jangan semena-mena!3. Ia dihormati, ia tetap. 4.Ia menginjak, ia roboh

CIUNG WANARA KARANGKAMULYAN

2009-12-25T07:15:00.000+07:00

dengan "Situs Karangkamulyan". Lokasi: Karangkamulyan;Cijeungjing; Ciamis Kisah tentang Ciung Wanara memang menarik untuk ditelusuri, karena selain menyangkut cerita tentang Kerajaan Galuh , juga dibumbui dengan hal luar biasa seperti kesaktian dan keperkasaan yang tidak dimiliki oleh orang biasa namun dimiliki oleh Ciung Wanara. Kisah Ciung Wanara merupakan cerita tentang kerajaan Galuh ( sebelum berdirinya Kerajaan Majapahit dan Pajajaran ). Tersebutlah raja Galuh saat itu Prabu Adimulya Sanghyang Cipta Permana Di Kusumah dengan dua permaisuri, yaitu Dewi Naganingrum dan Dewi Pangrenyep. Mendekati ajal tiba Sang Prabu mengasingkan diri dan kekuasaan diserahkan kepada patih Bondan Sarati karena Sang Prabu belum mempunyai anak dari permaisuri pertama ( Dewi Naganingrum ). Singkat cerita, dalam memerintah raja Bondan hanya mementingkan diri sendiri, sehingga atas kuasa Tuhan Dewi Naganingrum dianugerahi seorang putera, yaitu Ciung Wanara yang kelak akan menjadi peenrus kerajaan Galuh dengan adil dan bijaksana. Bila kita telusuri lebih jauh kawasan yang luasnya kurang lebih 25 Ha ini menyimpan berbagai benda-benda yang diduga mengandung sejarah tentang Kerajaan Galuh yang sebagian besar berbentuk batu. Batu-batu ini letaknya tidaklah berdekatan tetapi menyebar dengan bentuknya yang berbeda-beda, berada dalam sebuah tempat berupa struktur bangunan terbuat dari tumpukan batu yang bentuknya hampir sama. Struktur bangunan ini memiliki sebuah pintu sehingga menyerupai sebuah kamar. Batu-batu yang ada di dalam struktur bangunan ini memiliki nama dan kisah, begitu pula beberapa lokasi lain yang terdapat di dalamnya yang berada di luar struktur batu. Masing- masing nama tersebut merupakan pemberian dari masyarakat yang dihubungkan dengan kisah atau cerita tentang kerajaan Galuh seperti ; pangcalikan atau tempat duduk, lambang peribadatan, tempat melahirkan, tempat sabung ayam dan Cikahuripan. Situs Karangkamulyan merupakan peninggalan Kerajaan Galuh Pertama menurut penyelidikan Tim dari Balar yang dipimpin oleh Dr Tony Jubiantoro pada tahun 1997. Bahwasannya di tempat ini pernah ada kehidupan mulai abad ke IX, karena dalam penggalian telah ditemukan keramik dari Dinasti Ming . Situs ini terletak antara Ciamis dan Banjar , jaraknya sekitar 17 km ke arah timur dari kota Ciamis atau dapat ditempuh dengan kendaraan sekitar 30 menit. Situs ini juga dapat dikatakan sebagai situs yang sangat strategis karena berbatasan dengan pertemuan dua sungai yakni Sungai Citanduy dan Cimuntur , dengan batas sebelah utara adalah jalan raya Ciamis-Banjar, sebelah selatan sungai Citanduy, sebelah barat merupakan sebuah pari yang lebarnya sekitar 7 meter membentuk tanggul kuno, dan batas sebelah timur adalah sungai Cimuntur. Karena merupakan peninggalan sejarah yang sangat berharga, akhirnya kawasan ini ditetapkan sebagai kawasan cagar budaya oleh Pemerintah . Udara yang cukup sejuk terasa ketika kita memasuki gerbang utama situs ini. Tempat parkir yang luas dengan pohon-pohon besar disekitar semakin menambah sejuk Setelah gerbang utama, situs pertama yang akan kita lewati adalah Pelinggih ( Pangcalikan ). Pelinggih merupakan sebuah batu bertingkat-tingkat berwarna putih serta berbentuk segi empat, termasuk ke dalam golongan / jenis yoni ( tempat pemujaan ) yang letaknya terbalik, digunakan untuk altar. Di bawah Yoni terdapat beberapa buah batu kecil yang seolah-olah sebagai penyangga, sehingga memberi kesan seperti sebuah dolmen ( kubur batu ). Letaknya berada dalam sebuah struktur tembok yang lebarnya 17 ,5 x 5 meter. Sahyang Bedil Tempat yang disebut Sanghyang Bedil merupakan suatu ruangan yang dikelilingi tembok berukuran 6.20 x 6 meter. Tinggi tembok kurang lebih 80 cm. Pintu menghadap ke arah utara, di depan pintu masuk terdapat struktur batu yang berfungsi sebagai sekat (schutsel). Di dalam ruangan ini terdapat dua buah menhir yang terletak di atas tanah, masing-masing berukuran 60 x 40 cm dan 20 x 8 cm. Bentuknya memperlihatkan tradisi megalitik. Menurut masyarakat sekitar, Sanghyang Bedil dapat dijadikan pertanda datangnya suatu kejadian, terutama apabila di tempat itu berbunyi suatu letusan, namun sekarang pertanda itu sudah tidak ada lagi. Penyabungan Ayam Tempat ini terletak di sebelah selatan dari lokasi yang disebut Sanghyang Bedil, kira-kira 5 meter jaraknya, dari pintu masuk yakni berupa ruang terbuka yang letaknya lebih rendah. Masyarakat menganggap tempat ini merupakan tempat sabung ayam Ciung Wanara dan ayam raja. Di samping itu merupakan tempat khusus untuk memlih raja yang dilakukan dengan cara demokrasi . Lambang Peribadatan Batu yang disebut sebagai lambang peribadatan merupakan sebagian dari kemuncak, tetapi ada juga yang menyebutnya sebagai fragmen candi, masyarakat menyebutnya sebagai stupa. Bentuknya indah karena dihiasi oleh pahatan-pahatan sederhana yang merupakan peninggalan Hindu. Letak batu ini berada di dalam struktur tembok yang berukuran 3 x 3 m, tinggi 60 cm. Batu kemuncak ini ditemukan 50 m ke arah timur dari lokasi sekarang. Di tempat ini terdapat dua unsur budaya yang berlainan yaitu adanya kemuncak dan struktur tembok. Struktur tembok yang tersusun rapi menunjukkan lapisan budaya megalitik, sedangkan kemuncak merupakan peninggalan agama Hindu. Panyandaran Terdiri atas sebuah menhir dan dolmen , letaknya dikelilingi oleh batu bersusun yang merupakan struktur tembok. Menhir berukuran tinggi 120 cm, lebar 70 cm, sedangkan dolmen berukuran 120 x 32 cm. Menurut cerita, tempat ini merupakan tempat melahirkan Ciung Wanara. Di tempat itulah Ciung Wanara dilahirkan oleh Dewi Naganingrum yang kemudian bayi itu dibuang dan dihanyutkan ke sungai Citanduy. Setelah melahirkan Dewi Naganingrum bersandar di tempat itu selama empat puluh hari dengan maksud untuk memulihkan kesehatannya setelah melahirkan. Cikahuripan Di lokasi ini tidak terdapat tanda- tanda adanya peninggalan arkeologis . Tetapi hanya merupakan sebuah sumur yang letaknya dekat dengan pertemuan antara dua sungai, yaitu sungai Citanduy dan sungai Cimuntur. Sumur ini disebut Cikahuripan yang berisi air kehidupan, air merupakan lambang kehidupan, itu sebabnya disebut sebagai Cikahuripan. Sumur ini merupakan sumur abadi karena airnya tidak pernah kering sepanjang tahun. Dipati Panaekan Di lokasi makam Dipati Panaekan ini tidak terdapat tanda-tanda adanya peninggalan arkeologis. Tetapi merupakan batu yang berbentuk lingkaran bersusun tiga, yakni merupakan susunan batu kali. Dipati Panaekan adalah raja Galuh Gara Tengah yang berpusat di Cineam dan mendapat gelar Adipati dari Sultan Agung Raja Mataram. Setelah puas mengelilingi Situs ini, puluhan warung makan dengan menu khasnya pepes ayam dan pepes ikan mas merupakan pelengkap ketika kita berkunjung ke tempat ini. Apalagi minumannya air kelapa alami langsung dari buahnya semakin menambah asyiknya suasana. Walaupun hanya berupa situs-situs purbakala tampaknya tempat ini dikelola dengan cukup bagus, terbukti dengan kebersihan yang cukup terjaga di sekitar lokasi.